1933骞存姉鏃ユ垬浜夌垎鍙戝墠澶曪紝鍗庡寳褰㈠娍鍛婃ワ紝鏁呭鍗氱墿闄㈠喅瀹氬皢棣嗚棌绮惧搧杞Щ锛屼互閬挎垬鐏旦鍔傝嚜姝や箣鍚庣殑15骞翠腑锛岃繎鐧句竾浠舵晠瀹枃鐗╁巻灏借壈杈涘潕鍧凤紝琛岀▼鏁颁竾鍏噷锛岀敱鍖椾含缁忎笂娴枫佸崡浜緱杞繍鎶靛洓宸濄傚洓宸濋噸搴嗭紝鎴愮兢鐨勫鐢熷湪琛楀皬娓歌锛岃姹傛斂搴滄姉鍑绘棩瀵囷紝杩樻垜娌冲北銆         1933骞存姉鏃ユ垬浜夌垎鍙戝墠澶曪紝鍗庡寳褰㈠娍鍛婃ワ紝鏁呭鍗氱墿闄㈠喅瀹氬皢棣嗚棌绮惧搧杞Щ锛屼互閬挎垬鐏旦鍔傝嚜姝や箣鍚庣殑15骞翠腑锛岃繎鐧句竾浠舵晠瀹枃鐗╁巻灏借壈杈涘潕鍧凤紝琛岀▼鏁颁竾鍏噷锛岀敱鍖椾含缁忎笂娴枫佸崡浜緱杞繍鎶靛洓宸濄傚洓宸濋噸搴嗭紝鎴愮兢鐨勫鐢熷湪琛楀皬娓歌锛岃姹傛斂搴滄姉鍑绘棩瀵囷紝杩樻垜娌冲北銆

鏌崇诞椋炴兂瀵圭帇鎬鍙よ繘琛屽案妫锛屾矆鍘块暱寤鸿浠栦笉瑕佹繁绌讹紝杩樻兂鎶婁粬鍜屾矆濠曠殑濠氫簨缁欏姙浜嗐傛矆濠曟湁浜涗簨鎯呮兂涓嶆槑鐧藉氨鍘绘壘闂绘暀鎺堣闂紝浠栦滑鐨勮皥璇濋兘鍦ㄧ洃鍚箣涓傛煶绲鍔犲己浜嗗ぇ浣涘鐨勫矖鍝ㄥ伐浣滐紝浠栨鐤戝唴閮ㄥ彲鑳芥湁闂锛岀櫧鐜夊叞鐪嬪埌鍚庡ス鐨勭収鐗囧悗寰堢敓姘旓紝娌堟暚鏂嬩粠涓皟瑙ｏ紝浠栬浠栬刀蹇妸閭ｄ簺涓滆タ閮芥敹璧锋潵銆         鏌崇诞椋炴兂瀵圭帇鎬鍙よ繘琛屽案妫锛屾矆鍘块暱寤鸿浠栦笉瑕佹繁绌讹紝杩樻兂鎶婁粬鍜屾矆濠曠殑濠氫簨缁欏姙浜嗐傛矆濠曟湁浜涗簨鎯呮兂涓嶆槑鐧藉氨鍘绘壘闂绘暀鎺堣闂紝浠栦滑鐨勮皥璇濋兘鍦ㄧ洃鍚箣涓傛煶绲鍔犲己浜嗗ぇ浣涘鐨勫矖鍝ㄥ伐浣滐紝浠栨鐤戝唴閮ㄥ彲鑳芥湁闂锛岀櫧鐜夊叞鐪嬪埌鍚庡ス鐨勭収鐗囧悗寰堢敓姘旓紝娌堟暚鏂嬩粠涓皟瑙ｏ紝浠栬浠栬刀 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏌崇诞椋炲鍙堕拪杩涜妫鏌ワ紝鍙堕拪鐨勫叏韬鎼滄煡锛屼粬鍦ㄤ粬鍦ㄨ韩涓婃悳鍒伴偅鏉″崄瀛楅」閾撅紝鏌崇诞椋炶繕璁╀粬鑴辫￥瀛愭鏌ャ傚啗缁熷姘戜富浜哄＋杩涜鐩戝惉锛岃繕鎺屾彙浜嗕粬浠叏閮ㄧ殑璧勬枡銆傛煶绲璁や负鎶撳叡浜у厷浼氱牬鍧忓浗鍏辫仈鍚堟姉鏃ワ紝娌堟暚鏂嬪浠栫殑鎯虫硶鏈変簺鎷呭咖銆         鏌崇诞椋炲鍙堕拪杩涜妫鏌ワ紝鍙堕拪鐨勫叏韬鎼滄煡锛屼粬鍦ㄤ粬鍦ㄨ韩涓婃悳鍒伴偅鏉″崄瀛楅」閾撅紝鏌崇诞椋炶繕璁╀粬鑴辫￥瀛愭鏌ャ傚啗缁熷姘戜富浜哄＋杩涜鐩戝惉锛岃繕鎺屾彙浜嗕粬浠叏閮ㄧ殑璧勬枡銆傛煶绲璁や负鎶撳叡浜у厷浼氱牬鍧忓浗鍏辫仈鍚堟姉鏃ワ紝娌堟暚鏂嬪浠栫殑鎯虫硶鏈変簺鎷呭咖銆

宄ㄧ湁灞辫尪棣嗙殑鑰佽懀鏀跺埌鎺ュご鍚屽織鐨勬秷鎭悗浜茶嚜杩囧幓鏌ョ湅锛屼粬璁よ瘑閭卞悓锛岃佽懀娲句汉鐩綇鍙堕拪锛岀湅浠栧拰璋佹帴瑙︺傛矆濠曡涓哄彾閽婃槸椋庤叮涔嬩汉锛屼粬璁や负濂充汉闈犳櫤鎱ф墠鑳芥瘮鐢蜂汉鏇村己銆傚彾閽婃病鑳借仈绯讳笂缁勭粐锛屼粬鍚紮璁¤瀹屽悗鎻愬嚭瑕佹柟渚夸竴涓嬶紝浠栧嚭鍘绘椂閬囧涓婁簡鐩涜佹澘锛岀洓鑰佹澘涓鐩村湪鎵句粬锛屼粬灏嗕竴鍙犻挶濉炲湪浠栨墜涓婅璧版椂鐩涜佹澘鍚戜粬瑕佹灙锛屼粬鐭ラ亾浠栧湪鍐涢槦閲屾湁璺瓙锛岃繕娓呮鍙堕拪鏄啋鍚嶉《鏇匡紝鍙堕拪鍙ソ绛斿簲涓嬫潵骞剁浉绾︿笅娆′氦鏄擄紝娌堝鍦ㄨ繙澶勭湅鍒颁粬浠湪涓璧枫         宄ㄧ湁灞辫尪棣嗙殑鑰佽懀鏀跺埌鎺ュご鍚屽織鐨勬秷鎭悗浜茶嚜杩囧幓鏌ョ湅锛屼粬璁よ瘑閭卞悓锛岃佽懀娲句汉鐩綇鍙堕拪锛岀湅浠栧拰璋佹帴瑙︺傛矆濠曡涓哄彾閽婃槸椋庤叮涔嬩汉锛屼粬璁や负濂充汉闈犳櫤鎱ф墠鑳芥瘮鐢蜂汉鏇村己銆傚彾閽婃病鑳借仈绯讳笂缁勭粐锛屼粬鍚紮璁¤瀹屽悗鎻愬嚭瑕佹柟渚夸竴涓嬶紝浠栧嚭鍘绘椂閬囧涓婁簡鐩涜佹澘锛岀洓鑰佹澘涓鐩村湪鎵句粬锛屼粬 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍙堕拪绛夌鐖跺嚭鍘诲悗鐢ㄥ垁瀛愮粨鏋滀簡鐩涜佹澘鐨勭敓鍛斤紝鐒跺悗灏嗕粬鎷栧埌鍚庡北鎺╁煁锛岀鐖跺湪涓鏃佺湅鍒帮紝鍙堕拪鏁呮剰琛ㄧ幇鍑烘儕鎱屽拰瀹虫曠殑鏍峰瓙锛岀鐖跺悜浠栭棶璧风數鍙板拰瀵嗙爜鏈綍鏃舵墠鑳藉甫鍑猴紝浠栨兂闂嚭澶т經瀵烘槸鍚︽湁鍚屽儦锛屽彲绁炵埗璁╀粬鍜岃嚜宸卞崟绾胯仈绯伙紝浠栦細鎯冲姙娉曡В闄ゅぇ浣涘鐨勬垝涓ャ傝繃姹熼緳鎵捐儭绉樹功璋堣瘽锛岃儭浜︿腑鍥炲幓鍚庤娌堟暚鏂嬮棶璧凤紝浠栫暀涓嬭繖浜涘湡鍖繕鏈夌敤锛岃儭浜︿腑鍙ソ杩囨睙榫欏彂鍘诲笘瀛愩         鍙堕拪绛夌鐖跺嚭鍘诲悗鐢ㄥ垁瀛愮粨鏋滀簡鐩涜佹澘鐨勭敓鍛斤紝鐒跺悗灏嗕粬鎷栧埌鍚庡北鎺╁煁锛岀鐖跺湪涓鏃佺湅鍒帮紝鍙堕拪鏁呮剰琛ㄧ幇鍑烘儕鎱屽拰瀹虫曠殑鏍峰瓙锛岀鐖跺悜浠栭棶璧风數鍙板拰瀵嗙爜鏈綍鏃舵墠鑳藉甫鍑猴紝浠栨兂闂嚭澶т經瀵烘槸鍚︽湁鍚屽儦锛屽彲绁炵埗璁╀粬鍜岃嚜宸卞崟绾胯仈绯伙紝浠栦細鎯冲姙娉曡В闄ゅぇ浣涘鐨勬垝涓ャ傝繃姹熼緳鎵捐儭绉樹功 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

娌堟暚鏂嬬煡閬撶帇鍏ㄦ灄鍦ㄥ鎵剧洰鏍囷紝浠栨淳浜虹揣鐩粬锛岀帇鍏ㄦ灄涓嶆兂澶у紶鏃楅紦娲诲姩銆傚彾閽婂幓鍠濊尪鏃惰鍒颁簡绁炵埗锛岃佽懀閫氳繃鏈涜繙闀滅湅鍒颁粬浠湪涓璧凤紝浠栨病瑙佽繃绌块暱琛殑绁炵埗锛岃佽懀鏍规嵁鎯呭喌娌℃湁鍜屽彾閽婃帴澶达紝浠栨媴蹇冨彌寰掔殑鍑哄崠銆傛煶绲鎯宠娌堟暚鏂嬩笅鍛戒护鍑哄叺鍓垮尓锛屼粬娓呮閭ｄ簺鍦熷尓姝ｈ瑙庡ぇ浣涘鐨勫浗瀹濄傛煶绲鍖栧渚︽煡鏃跺洜鏁戜汉鎵撴浜嗗湡鍖紝闅忓悗琚垚缇ょ殑鍦熷尓杩借刀銆         娌堟暚鏂嬬煡閬撶帇鍏ㄦ灄鍦ㄥ鎵剧洰鏍囷紝浠栨淳浜虹揣鐩粬锛岀帇鍏ㄦ灄涓嶆兂澶у紶鏃楅紦娲诲姩銆傚彾閽婂幓鍠濊尪鏃惰鍒颁簡绁炵埗锛岃佽懀閫氳繃鏈涜繙闀滅湅鍒颁粬浠湪涓璧凤紝浠栨病瑙佽繃绌块暱琛殑绁炵埗锛岃佽懀鏍规嵁鎯呭喌娌℃湁鍜屽彾閽婃帴澶达紝浠栨媴蹇冨彌寰掔殑鍑哄崠銆傛煶绲鎯宠娌堟暚鏂嬩笅鍛戒护鍑哄叺鍓垮尓锛屼粬娓呮閭ｄ簺鍦熷尓姝ｈ瑙庡ぇ浣 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鑳′害涓湪榛戝競鍜岄噸搴嗚喘涔板悧鍟¤娌堟暚鏂嬪緱鐭ワ紝鏌崇诞椋炲績鎯呬笉濂藉嚭鍘绘暎姝ユ椂浣撻獙鍒拌佺櫨濮撶敓娲荤殑鑹拌緵锛屼粬鐪嬪埌鐧惧浠偅鏍峰嵈涓嶈兘甯姪锛屾矆濠曟竻妤氫粬浠闈犺嚜宸憋紝鏌崇诞椋炴劅瑙夊ス鐨勮瘽鍍忔槸鍏变骇鍏氱殑瀹ｄ紶銆傞儜鏁欐巿瀵圭帀鐜虹殑鏉ュ巻鍚戜紬浜鸿В绛旓紝鐧界帀鍏板拰鍙堕拪鍦ㄤ竴鏃佽〃绀鸿禐鍚屻         鑳′害涓湪榛戝競鍜岄噸搴嗚喘涔板悧鍟¤娌堟暚鏂嬪緱鐭ワ紝鏌崇诞椋炲績鎯呬笉濂藉嚭鍘绘暎姝ユ椂浣撻獙鍒拌佺櫨濮撶敓娲荤殑鑹拌緵锛屼粬鐪嬪埌鐧惧浠偅鏍峰嵈涓嶈兘甯姪锛屾矆濠曟竻妤氫粬浠闈犺嚜宸憋紝鏌崇诞椋炴劅瑙夊ス鐨勮瘽鍍忔槸鍏变骇鍏氱殑瀹ｄ紶銆傞儜鏁欐巿瀵圭帀鐜虹殑鏉ュ巻鍚戜紬浜鸿В绛旓紝鐧界帀鍏板拰鍙堕拪鍦ㄤ竴鏃佽〃绀鸿禐鍚屻

娌堝Ж甯屾湜鑷繁鍔犲叆涓浗鍏变骇鍏氾紝鑰佽懀绛斿簲浼氬ソ濂借冭檻銆傛瘺灞闀垮懡娌堟暚鏂嬫柦鏀鹃椈娌愶紝鍏矾鍐涘緱鐭ヤ粬浠殑琛屽姩鏂规锛屾矆鏁枊鍙ソ鏀句汉锛屼粬鐨勬枃浠跺湪鏌滃瓙閲屽畬濂芥棤鎹燂紝鑳′害涓斁浜嗗綍闊崇粰浠栧惉锛岄偅閲岄椈娌愬拰娌堝鐨勫璇濓紝浠栦滑杩樼洃鍚埌寰堝娌堝鐨勮繃婵瑷璁猴紝娌堟暚鏂嬪鑳′害涓殑鐓ч【琛ㄧず鎰熻阿锛屼粬鎬鐤戞矆濠曞姩浜嗘枃浠舵煖閲岀殑涓滆タ锛屽ス鎵胯浜嗭紝娌堟暚鏂嬫兂璁╁ス鍑哄浗鐣欏銆         娌堝Ж甯屾湜鑷繁鍔犲叆涓浗鍏变骇鍏氾紝鑰佽懀绛斿簲浼氬ソ濂借冭檻銆傛瘺灞闀垮懡娌堟暚鏂嬫柦鏀鹃椈娌愶紝鍏矾鍐涘緱鐭ヤ粬浠殑琛屽姩鏂规锛屾矆鏁枊鍙ソ鏀句汉锛屼粬鐨勬枃浠跺湪鏌滃瓙閲屽畬濂芥棤鎹燂紝鑳′害涓斁浜嗗綍闊崇粰浠栧惉锛岄偅閲岄椈娌愬拰娌堝鐨勫璇濓紝浠栦滑杩樼洃鍚埌寰堝娌堝鐨勮繃婵瑷璁猴紝娌堟暚鏂嬪鑳′害涓殑鐓ч【琛ㄧず鎰熻阿 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

娌堟暚鏂嬭涓哄叡浜у厷鍙戠幇浜嗙帇鍏ㄦ灄鍙涘彉锛屼粬鎯虫妸鐜嬪叡鏋楁嫳鎵嬮佺粰鍏变骇鍏氾紝娌堟暚鏂嬫兂鍊熸鏉ユ姄鎹曚粬浠傛煶绲灏嗚儭浜︿腑鏇跨帇鍏ㄦ灄涔板悧鍟＄殑浜嬫儏鍛婅瘔浜嗘矆鏁枊锛屾矆濠曞惉鍒颁簡浠栦滑璁銆傝佽懀鍑嗗闄ゅ幓鐜嬪叏鏋楀拰浠栨帴澶寸殑浜猴紝鑳′害涓湅鍑虹帇鍏ㄦ灄鐨勮劯鑹蹭笉濂斤紝浠栬鍦ㄩ粦甯備笂涔熸病鎵惧埌鍚楀暋锛岀帇鍏ㄦ灄绉版壘鍒版綔浼忓湪宄ㄧ湁鐨勮侀儴涓嬶紝鍙槸娌¤鍑哄悕瀛楋紝鑳′害涓惉瀹屽氨灏嗕袱鐩掑悧鍟′氦缁欎粬銆         娌堟暚鏂嬭涓哄叡浜у厷鍙戠幇浜嗙帇鍏ㄦ灄鍙涘彉锛屼粬鎯虫妸鐜嬪叡鏋楁嫳鎵嬮佺粰鍏变骇鍏氾紝娌堟暚鏂嬫兂鍊熸鏉ユ姄鎹曚粬浠傛煶绲灏嗚儭浜︿腑鏇跨帇鍏ㄦ灄涔板悧鍟＄殑浜嬫儏鍛婅瘔浜嗘矆鏁枊锛屾矆濠曞惉鍒颁簡浠栦滑璁銆傝佽懀鍑嗗闄ゅ幓鐜嬪叏鏋楀拰浠栨帴澶寸殑浜猴紝鑳′害涓湅鍑虹帇鍏ㄦ灄鐨勮劯鑹蹭笉濂斤紝浠栬鍦ㄩ粦甯備笂涔熸病鎵惧埌鍚楀暋锛岀帇鍏 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍙堕拪鎷跨潃椤烘不鐨囧笣鐨勫嵃鐜烘壘閮戞暀鎺堣鏁欙紝浠栬皥璧蜂簡鍔皵鍝堣丹鐨勫嵃鐜猴紝閮戞暀鎺堝皢鐭ラ亾鐨勬儏鍐甸兘璇村嚭鏉ワ紝鐧界帀鍏板湪涓鏃佸惉鍒颁粬浠殑璋堣瘽銆傛煶绲鏆椾腑璺熻釜鍙堕拪鏃惰浠栧彂鐜帮紝鍙堕拪宸у鍦板皢浠栫敥寮锛屾煶绲鍦ㄦ灄涓彂鐜版棩鏈壒鍔℃鍦ㄥ彂鎶ワ紝浠栧啿杩囧幓鏃剁壒鍔″皢鐢靛彴瑁呯疆鎽ф瘉锛屼絾鏌崇诞椋炴嬁鍒颁簡鐗瑰姟韬笂鐨勫瘑鐮佹湰銆         鍙堕拪鎷跨潃椤烘不鐨囧笣鐨勫嵃鐜烘壘閮戞暀鎺堣鏁欙紝浠栬皥璧蜂簡鍔皵鍝堣丹鐨勫嵃鐜猴紝閮戞暀鎺堝皢鐭ラ亾鐨勬儏鍐甸兘璇村嚭鏉ワ紝鐧界帀鍏板湪涓鏃佸惉鍒颁粬浠殑璋堣瘽銆傛煶绲鏆椾腑璺熻釜鍙堕拪鏃惰浠栧彂鐜帮紝鍙堕拪宸у鍦板皢浠栫敥寮锛屾煶绲鍦ㄦ灄涓彂鐜版棩鏈壒鍔℃鍦ㄥ彂鎶ワ紝浠栧啿杩囧幓鏃剁壒鍔″皢鐢靛彴瑁呯疆鎽ф瘉锛屼絾鏌崇诞椋炴嬁鍒颁簡 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏌崇诞椋炲惉娌堟暚鏂嬭璧锋矆濠曡鏉ュぇ浣涘鍙傚姞鏂囩墿閫犲唽宸ヤ綔锛屼粬璧炴垚娌堝杩囨潵骞舵兂閫氳繃濂规潵浠庢枃鐗╀笓瀹堕偅閲屾墦鎺㈡儏鍐碉紝娌堟暚鏂嬪湪浠栫殑鍔濊涓嬪悓鎰忎簡銆傛矆濠曞皢濂硅璋冨埌鏂囩墿閫犲唽缁勫伐浣滅殑鎯呭喌姹囨姤缁欏彾閽婏紝鍙堕拪鍚埌澶栭潰鏈変汉鏁查棬鍚庡嚭鍘荤湅鍒版槸鐧界帀鍏帮紝濂硅浠栧湪宸ヤ綔涓婄殑闂鍙互鍏堝晢閲忓啀娌熼氾紝娌堝绛夌櫧鐜夊叞璧板悗鍐嶈鍙堕拪鍙嚭鏉ワ紝浠栫湅鍑烘矆濠曟槸鏉ュ悡鍞汉鐨勩         鏌崇诞椋炲惉娌堟暚鏂嬭璧锋矆濠曡鏉ュぇ浣涘鍙傚姞鏂囩墿閫犲唽宸ヤ綔锛屼粬璧炴垚娌堝杩囨潵骞舵兂閫氳繃濂规潵浠庢枃鐗╀笓瀹堕偅閲屾墦鎺㈡儏鍐碉紝娌堟暚鏂嬪湪浠栫殑鍔濊涓嬪悓鎰忎簡銆傛矆濠曞皢濂硅璋冨埌鏂囩墿閫犲唽缁勫伐浣滅殑鎯呭喌姹囨姤缁欏彾閽婏紝鍙堕拪鍚埌澶栭潰鏈変汉鏁查棬鍚庡嚭鍘荤湅鍒版槸鐧界帀鍏帮紝濂硅浠栧湪宸ヤ綔涓婄殑闂鍙互鍏堝晢閲忓啀 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍙堕拪鎵捐懀浣舵眹鎶ュ伐浣滐紝娌堝琚畨鎺掕繃鍘讳篃鏄粍缁囦笂鐨勫懡浠わ紝鍙堕拪灏嗗ぇ浣涘鍜屽幙鍩庨噷鍑虹幇鏃ユ湰闂磋皪鐨勪簨鎯呭憡璇夊ス锛屼粬浠殑鐩殑鏄姫灏斿搱璧ょ殑瀹濆嵃锛屾矆濠曠殑浠诲姟鏄粠娌堟暚鏂嬫墜涓婂緱鍒版枃鐗╅犲唽鐨勮祫鏂欙紝濂圭煡閬撶埗浜查偅閲屾湁涓涓伆鑹茬殑淇濋櫓绠憋紝濂规鐤戞枃鐗╁湪閭ｉ噷锛屾矆濮ㄥ悜钁ｄ蕉淇濊瘉鑳藉畬鎴愪换鍔°傛矆濠曠湅鍒拌儭浜︿腑浠庡彾閽婄殑瀹胯垗鍑烘潵锛屽ス鍛婅瘔浜嗗彾閽婏紝鍙堕拪璁╁ス浠ュ悗涓嶈鎱屾厡寮犲紶銆         鍙堕拪鎵捐懀浣舵眹鎶ュ伐浣滐紝娌堝琚畨鎺掕繃鍘讳篃鏄粍缁囦笂鐨勫懡浠わ紝鍙堕拪灏嗗ぇ浣涘鍜屽幙鍩庨噷鍑虹幇鏃ユ湰闂磋皪鐨勪簨鎯呭憡璇夊ス锛屼粬浠殑鐩殑鏄姫灏斿搱璧ょ殑瀹濆嵃锛屾矆濠曠殑浠诲姟鏄粠娌堟暚鏂嬫墜涓婂緱鍒版枃鐗╅犲唽鐨勮祫鏂欙紝濂圭煡閬撶埗浜查偅閲屾湁涓涓伆鑹茬殑淇濋櫓绠憋紝濂规鐤戞枃鐗╁湪閭ｉ噷锛屾矆濮ㄥ悜钁ｄ蕉淇濊瘉鑳藉畬鎴愪换 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍙堕拪鎵剧鐖惰闈㈣璧峰湡鍖姠鍔啗杞︿箣浜嬶紝姝荤殑閮芥槸澶т經瀵虹殑浜猴紝绁炵埗鎰熻浠栨病閭ｄ箞鑳嗗皬锛岃繕璁╀粬浠ュ悗涓嶈闅忎究鏉ユ壘銆傛矆濠曞湪鍖婚櫌閲岀収椤炬煶绲锛屼粬杩欐牱鐪嬬潃濂规劅瑙夊緢濂斤紝鏌崇诞椋炵湅鍑哄ス鐪肩潧绾簡锛屾矆濠曟槸鍦ㄤ负浠栨祦娉紝浠栦笉鎯宠瀹朵汉鐭ラ亾鑷繁鐨勬儏鍐点傝繃姹熼緳甯︾潃鍦熷尓澶у紶鏃楅紦鍦板幓浜嗘暀鍫傛壘绁炵埗锛岀鐖惰浠栨嬁鏉ョ彔鐢靛彴鏄潖鐨勶紝杩囨睙榫欐兂鎵句粬鍐嶈浜屽崄鏍归噾鏉★紝绁炵埗闈㈠濞佽儊鍙ソ绛斿簲涓嬫潵銆         鍙堕拪鎵剧鐖惰闈㈣璧峰湡鍖姠鍔啗杞︿箣浜嬶紝姝荤殑閮芥槸澶т經瀵虹殑浜猴紝绁炵埗鎰熻浠栨病閭ｄ箞鑳嗗皬锛岃繕璁╀粬浠ュ悗涓嶈闅忎究鏉ユ壘銆傛矆濠曞湪鍖婚櫌閲岀収椤炬煶绲锛屼粬杩欐牱鐪嬬潃濂规劅瑙夊緢濂斤紝鏌崇诞椋炵湅鍑哄ス鐪肩潧绾簡锛屾矆濠曟槸鍦ㄤ负浠栨祦娉紝浠栦笉鎯宠瀹朵汉鐭ラ亾鑷繁鐨勬儏鍐点傝繃姹熼緳甯︾潃鍦熷尓澶у紶鏃楅紦鍦板幓浜 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍙堕拪鍚埌澶栭潰鐨勫搷鍔ㄥ悗鎬ュ繖韬茶棌璧锋潵锛岃儭浜︿腑杩涘叆鏆楀灏嗙収鏈烘嬁璧帮紝鍙堕拪绛夎儭浜︿腑璧板悗鎵嶄粠鏌滃瓙涓嚭鍘汇傛矆濠曞嚭闂ㄦ椂琚矆鏁枊鍙戠幇锛屼粬璁╁ス浠ュ悗涓嶈鍘诲ぇ浣涘涓婄彮銆傜櫧鐜夊叞鏉ュ埌鍙堕拪鎴块棿鎵句粬锛屼粬姝ｅ湪鐑ц兌鍗峰拰鍏朵粬璧勬枡锛屽彾閽婂惉鍒板０闊冲悗椹笂寮濮嬫娊鐑熴傜櫧鐜夊叞鍚戝彾閽婅璧锋矆濠曡绂佹鏉ュぇ浣涘宸ヤ綔鐨勪簨鎯咃紝鍙堕拪浜槑鑷繁鐨勬佸害锛屼粬鎶界儫鍙椾激鐨勬墜琚櫧鐜夊叞娉ㄦ剰锛屽彾閽婄О鏄鐑尪澹剁儷浼ゃ         鍙堕拪鍚埌澶栭潰鐨勫搷鍔ㄥ悗鎬ュ繖韬茶棌璧锋潵锛岃儭浜︿腑杩涘叆鏆楀灏嗙収鏈烘嬁璧帮紝鍙堕拪绛夎儭浜︿腑璧板悗鎵嶄粠鏌滃瓙涓嚭鍘汇傛矆濠曞嚭闂ㄦ椂琚矆鏁枊鍙戠幇锛屼粬璁╁ス浠ュ悗涓嶈鍘诲ぇ浣涘涓婄彮銆傜櫧鐜夊叞鏉ュ埌鍙堕拪鎴块棿鎵句粬锛屼粬姝ｅ湪鐑ц兌鍗峰拰鍏朵粬璧勬枡锛屽彾閽婂惉鍒板０闊冲悗椹笂寮濮嬫娊鐑熴傜櫧鐜夊叞鍚戝彾閽婅璧锋矆濠曡绂 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

娌堟暚鏂嬭鍙堕拪鍜屼粬鍘熼厤澶汉瑙ｉ櫎濠氱害锛岀敤鐧绘姤鐨勬柟寮忔潵瑙ｅ喅锛屼粬浠殑璋堣瘽琚櫧鐜夊叞鍚埌锛岀櫧鐜夊叞灏嗘儏鍐垫眹鎶ョ粰绁炵埗锛岀鐖跺浜庣數鍙板彧鑳藉彟鎯冲姙娉曪紝浠栦笉鏉鍙堕拪鐨勫師鍥犳槸鎯崇暀鐫缁х画鍒╃敤銆傛煶绲鐢宠鍘诲墠绾匡紝浠栬鏉鏁屾姤鍥斤紝鍙姤鍛婁竴鐩存病鏈夎鎵瑰銆傚彾閽婂拰娌堝瑕佹垚浜茬殑娑堟伅鍦ㄥぇ浣涘閲屼紶寮锛屼粬浠張鑳藉湪涓璧峰伐浣滀簡銆傛煶绲鑷粠涓婃浜嬫儏涔嬪悗涓鐩存病鐞嗙潿娌堝锛屽彾閽婅濂瑰悜鏌崇诞椋為亾鍒         娌堟暚鏂嬭鍙堕拪鍜屼粬鍘熼厤澶汉瑙ｉ櫎濠氱害锛岀敤鐧绘姤鐨勬柟寮忔潵瑙ｅ喅锛屼粬浠殑璋堣瘽琚櫧鐜夊叞鍚埌锛岀櫧鐜夊叞灏嗘儏鍐垫眹鎶ョ粰绁炵埗锛岀鐖跺浜庣數鍙板彧鑳藉彟鎯冲姙娉曪紝浠栦笉鏉鍙堕拪鐨勫師鍥犳槸鎯崇暀鐫缁х画鍒╃敤銆傛煶绲鐢宠鍘诲墠绾匡紝浠栬鏉鏁屾姤鍥斤紝鍙姤鍛婁竴鐩存病鏈夎鎵瑰銆傚彾閽婂拰娌堝瑕佹垚浜茬殑娑堟伅鍦ㄥぇ浣 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

閮戞暀鎺堟兂濂藉ソ鐮旂┒涓涓嬮偅鏋氬嵃锛岀櫧鐜夊叞杩樻彁閱掑彾閽婁篃瑕佸ソ濂界湅涓涓嬨備紤鎭椂鍙堕拪璁╂矆濠曢櫔鐫涓鍧楄繘鍩庯紝濂规劅瑙夐儜鏁欐巿鐨勪妇鍔ㄥお杩囧紶鎵紝鍙堕拪鐭ラ亾鎼炴枃鐗╃殑浜虹湅鍒板疂璐濆悗閮藉緢鍏村锛岃繕鎬鐤戦儜鏁欐巿鍙兘涔熸槸闂磋皪锛屼粬瑕侀┈涓婄‘瀹氫竴涓嬨傜櫧鐜夊叞鍦ㄦ按閲屾斁鍑轰俊鍙峰幓閫氱煡绁炵埗锛屽彾閽婂拰娌堝杩涘煄鎵撴帰鎯呭喌锛屽彾閽婅濂逛笉瑕侀棶涓浜涘辜绋氱殑闂锛屼粬鐩镐俊鑲畾鏈変汉浼氭潵鎺ュご锛屼粬鑳借鍑哄ぇ浣涘閲屾墍鏈夎璇嗙殑浜猴紝鍙堕拪鑲畾澶т經瀵轰腑鏈夐棿璋嶏紝浠栦篃鏃犳硶鑲畾闂磋皪鐨勮仈绯绘柟寮忋         閮戞暀鎺堟兂濂藉ソ鐮旂┒涓涓嬮偅鏋氬嵃锛岀櫧鐜夊叞杩樻彁閱掑彾閽婁篃瑕佸ソ濂界湅涓涓嬨備紤鎭椂鍙堕拪璁╂矆濠曢櫔鐫涓鍧楄繘鍩庯紝濂规劅瑙夐儜鏁欐巿鐨勪妇鍔ㄥお杩囧紶鎵紝鍙堕拪鐭ラ亾鎼炴枃鐗╃殑浜虹湅鍒板疂璐濆悗閮藉緢鍏村锛岃繕鎬鐤戦儜鏁欐巿鍙兘涔熸槸闂磋皪锛屼粬瑕侀┈涓婄‘瀹氫竴涓嬨傜櫧鐜夊叞鍦ㄦ按閲屾斁鍑轰俊鍙峰幓閫氱煡绁炵埗锛屽彾閽婂拰娌堝杩 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍙堕拪鍦ㄦ矆鏁枊闈㈠墠璇存妸缁撳鐨勪簨鎯呴兘浜ょ粰娌堝鍘诲姙锛屾矆鏁枊璁や负鍋氫负鐢蜂汉涓瀹氳鏈夋媴褰擄紝鍙堕拪绉颁笉鎯充负浜嗙浜嬪皢鍏姟鏀炬澗锛屼粬鎵胯鑷繁鐨勮繃閿欍傛煶绲鍥炲埌澶т經瀵哄悗鍚垬鍓畼鐨勬眹鎶ワ紝浠栧悜鐧界帀鍏版彁鍑鸿川鐤戯紝濂硅繖鎵嶅皢閽ュ寵杩樼粰鏌崇诞椋烇紝鏌崇诞椋炲濂瑰苟涓嶆斁蹇冦傛煶绲鍥炲ぇ浣涘寰堝強鏃讹紝鍙堕拪鍜屾矆濠曚粠瀹堕噷婧滃嚭鍘伙紝浠栦滑鍦ㄤ笂灞辨椂鐪嬪埌涓鏀┈闃燂紝鍙堕拪鍙戠幇浠栦滑鏄湡鍖亣鎵殑锛屼粬璁╂矆濠曞厛鍥炲ぇ浣涘锛屽彾閽婅璺熺潃椹槦杩囧幓鐪嬬湅銆         鍙堕拪鍦ㄦ矆鏁枊闈㈠墠璇存妸缁撳鐨勪簨鎯呴兘浜ょ粰娌堝鍘诲姙锛屾矆鏁枊璁や负鍋氫负鐢蜂汉涓瀹氳鏈夋媴褰擄紝鍙堕拪绉颁笉鎯充负浜嗙浜嬪皢鍏姟鏀炬澗锛屼粬鎵胯鑷繁鐨勮繃閿欍傛煶绲鍥炲埌澶т經瀵哄悗鍚垬鍓畼鐨勬眹鎶ワ紝浠栧悜鐧界帀鍏版彁鍑鸿川鐤戯紝濂硅繖鎵嶅皢閽ュ寵杩樼粰鏌崇诞椋烇紝鏌崇诞椋炲濂瑰苟涓嶆斁蹇冦傛煶绲鍥炲ぇ浣涘寰堝強鏃 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

娌堟暚鏂嬭鍒版煶绲鍚庡浠栧ぇ鍔犲じ濂栵紝杩樺鍔变粬鍕嬬珷涓鏋氥傚彾閽婄煡閬撴棩鏈棿璋嶅苟涓嶆槸绁炵埗涓浜猴紝浠栦滑涔嬮棿閮芥槸鍗曠嚎鑱旂郴锛屽彾閽婃病鑳戒粠绁炵埗鍙ｄ腑濂楀嚭瀹炶瘽锛屽彧鏄棿璋嶅湪鏆楀锛屾矆濠曟劅瑙変粬鐨勫帇鍔涘緢澶э紝鍙堕拪鎰熻鑷繁杩欐牱鎸哄ソ鐨勶紝浠栧娌堝杩涜鍛婅锛屽彾閽婁篃鎰熻鑷繁璇濆浜嗭紝浠栧紑蹇冨湴绗戣捣鏉ワ紝娌堝鍠濋唹浜嗭紝鍙堕拪鍙潵鏌崇诞椋烇紝鏌崇诞椋炲皢濂规姳涓婅溅鍚庨佸洖瀹朵腑銆         娌堟暚鏂嬭鍒版煶绲鍚庡浠栧ぇ鍔犲じ濂栵紝杩樺鍔变粬鍕嬬珷涓鏋氥傚彾閽婄煡閬撴棩鏈棿璋嶅苟涓嶆槸绁炵埗涓浜猴紝浠栦滑涔嬮棿閮芥槸鍗曠嚎鑱旂郴锛屽彾閽婃病鑳戒粠绁炵埗鍙ｄ腑濂楀嚭瀹炶瘽锛屽彧鏄棿璋嶅湪鏆楀锛屾矆濠曟劅瑙変粬鐨勫帇鍔涘緢澶э紝鍙堕拪鎰熻鑷繁杩欐牱鎸哄ソ鐨勶紝浠栧娌堝杩涜鍛婅锛屽彾閽婁篃鎰熻鑷繁璇濆浜嗭紝浠栧紑蹇冨湴绗 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鐧界帀鍏板埌鏁欏爞鍚庢墠鐭ラ亾绁炵埗宸叉锛屽ス杩涘眿鍚庢墠鍙戠幇绉樺宸茶浜哄彂鐜帮紝鐧界帀鍏版兂璧风鐖剁殑璇濓紝濂瑰洖澶存椂瑙佸埌鍙堕拪锛岀櫧鐜夊爞澶卞彛鍚﹁锛屽彾閽婅瘯鍥惧拰濂瑰彇寰楄仈绯伙紝浣嗗ス骞舵病鏈変笂褰撱傛煶绲鍦ㄦ暀鍫傞噷瑙佸埌浜嗗彾閽婏紝浠栨劅瑙変粬涓嶅儚鏄俊鏁欎箣浜恒傛煶绲鏉ュ埌鏁欏爞鐨勬殫瀹や腑鎼滄煡锛屽彲涓鏃犳墍鑾枫傝儭浜︿腑鐪嬪埌浠栨檵鍗囦负涓牎鍓珯闀垮悗寰堥珮鍏淬         鐧界帀鍏板埌鏁欏爞鍚庢墠鐭ラ亾绁炵埗宸叉锛屽ス杩涘眿鍚庢墠鍙戠幇绉樺宸茶浜哄彂鐜帮紝鐧界帀鍏版兂璧风鐖剁殑璇濓紝濂瑰洖澶存椂瑙佸埌鍙堕拪锛岀櫧鐜夊爞澶卞彛鍚﹁锛屽彾閽婅瘯鍥惧拰濂瑰彇寰楄仈绯伙紝浣嗗ス骞舵病鏈変笂褰撱傛煶绲鍦ㄦ暀鍫傞噷瑙佸埌浜嗗彾閽婏紝浠栨劅瑙変粬涓嶅儚鏄俊鏁欎箣浜恒傛煶绲鏉ュ埌鏁欏爞鐨勬殫瀹や腑鎼滄煡锛屽彲涓鏃犳墍鑾枫傝儭 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鐧界帀鍏颁篃鍦ㄨ冭檻鏄惁瑕佸拰寮犻噾鐩歌骞跺強鏃跺皢姣掓皵寮硅繍鍑哄幓锛屽彾閽婃晠鎰忓幓鎺ヨ繎鐧界帀鍏帮紝濂逛笉鏁㈠綋浼楁帴澶达紝鍙堕拪鍜屾矆濠曠殑濠氭湡璁笅锛屼粬浠彂鍑哄枩甯栵紝鏌崇诞椋炲啀娆＄湅鍒板彾閽婂拰鐧界帀鍏版瘮杈冧翰瀵嗙殑鏍峰瓙锛屼粬涓婂墠鎸囪矗鍙堕拪锛岃繕瀵瑰彾閽婅繘琛岃鍛娿傛煶绲鍦ㄨ涓婇亣鍒版矆濠曞悗璇磋捣鍙堕拪锛屾矆濠曞浠栨湁浜涙瓑鎰忋傝懀浣朵互澶уか涔嬪悕瑙佸埌娌堝锛屼粬瀵瑰ス鐨勫伐浣滄柟寮忓啀涓夊姞浠ュ己璋冦         鐧界帀鍏颁篃鍦ㄨ冭檻鏄惁瑕佸拰寮犻噾鐩歌骞跺強鏃跺皢姣掓皵寮硅繍鍑哄幓锛屽彾閽婃晠鎰忓幓鎺ヨ繎鐧界帀鍏帮紝濂逛笉鏁㈠綋浼楁帴澶达紝鍙堕拪鍜屾矆濠曠殑濠氭湡璁笅锛屼粬浠彂鍑哄枩甯栵紝鏌崇诞椋炲啀娆＄湅鍒板彾閽婂拰鐧界帀鍏版瘮杈冧翰瀵嗙殑鏍峰瓙锛屼粬涓婂墠鎸囪矗鍙堕拪锛岃繕瀵瑰彾閽婅繘琛岃鍛娿傛煶绲鍦ㄨ涓婇亣鍒版矆濠曞悗璇磋捣鍙堕拪锛屾矆濠曞浠栨湁 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鐧界帀鍏板悜鍑ゅ嚢姹囨姤浜嗚鍔ㄥけ璐ョ殑鍘熷洜锛屽嚖鍑拌兘鐞嗚В鏉戜笂鍚涚殑澶勫锛屽ス鏄殑榛勫洓閮庡亣鎵か濡伙紝榛勫洓閮庣殑瀹朵汉鍦ㄦ棩鏈棿璋嶆帶鍒朵箣涓傜櫧鐜夊叞鍚戝嚖鍑版眹鎶ョ粰姣掓皵寮圭殑鎯呭喌锛屽ス绛斿簲鎯冲姙娉曡В鍐筹紝杩樿濂逛互鍚庡拰鑷繁鍗曠嚎鑱旂郴銆傛煶绲鐮旂┒杩囨琛ㄥ悗鍙戠幇鍚庨潰鏄竴涓瘑鐮佺洏锛屼粬鎬鐤戠鐖舵槸闂磋皪锛屽苟涓斾笉鏄竴涓汉銆傚彾閽婃妸鏀舵姤浠诲姟浜ょ粰娌堝锛屼粬璁╁ス鎯冲姙娉曟帺鎶や粬鍘昏嵂閾恒         鐧界帀鍏板悜鍑ゅ嚢姹囨姤浜嗚鍔ㄥけ璐ョ殑鍘熷洜锛屽嚖鍑拌兘鐞嗚В鏉戜笂鍚涚殑澶勫锛屽ス鏄殑榛勫洓閮庡亣鎵か濡伙紝榛勫洓閮庣殑瀹朵汉鍦ㄦ棩鏈棿璋嶆帶鍒朵箣涓傜櫧鐜夊叞鍚戝嚖鍑版眹鎶ョ粰姣掓皵寮圭殑鎯呭喌锛屽ス绛斿簲鎯冲姙娉曡В鍐筹紝杩樿濂逛互鍚庡拰鑷繁鍗曠嚎鑱旂郴銆傛煶绲鐮旂┒杩囨琛ㄥ悗鍙戠幇鍚庨潰鏄竴涓瘑鐮佺洏锛屼粬鎬鐤戠鐖舵槸闂磋皪 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

娌堝璁╁彾閽婄潯鍦ㄥ簥涓婏紝浠栬濂瑰湪鑷繁鎵撳懠鍣滄椂鎻愰啋涓涓嬶紝鍙堕拪鎯崇潃鍑ゅ嚢鐨勫埌鏉ヤ笉鐭ラ亾涓嬩竴姝ヨ濡備綍鏉ュ姙銆傚嚖鍑拌榛勫洓閮庢壘闈掗緳灞辩殑浜屽綋瀹讹紝浠栬繕娲句汉璺熻釜寮犻噾鐭冲苟鐩戣娌堝銆傚彾閽婂嚭闂ㄥ悗鍙戠幇鏈変汉璺熻釜锛屼粬鍜屾矆濠曟帀澶村洖鍘伙紝鍙埧闂村悗瀹虫曟湁鐩戝惉锛屾墍骞告鏌ヤ箣鍚庡崄鍒嗗畨鍏ㄣ傚彾閽婃劅瑙夋矆濠曚篃鍦ㄧ洃鐙辫寖鍥翠箣鍐咃紝濂规湁浜涚揣寮狅紝鍙堕拪寤鸿濂逛互鍚庡皯鍑哄幓涓哄ソ銆         娌堝璁╁彾閽婄潯鍦ㄥ簥涓婏紝浠栬濂瑰湪鑷繁鎵撳懠鍣滄椂鎻愰啋涓涓嬶紝鍙堕拪鎯崇潃鍑ゅ嚢鐨勫埌鏉ヤ笉鐭ラ亾涓嬩竴姝ヨ濡備綍鏉ュ姙銆傚嚖鍑拌榛勫洓閮庢壘闈掗緳灞辩殑浜屽綋瀹讹紝浠栬繕娲句汉璺熻釜寮犻噾鐭冲苟鐩戣娌堝銆傚彾閽婂嚭闂ㄥ悗鍙戠幇鏈変汉璺熻釜锛屼粬鍜屾矆濠曟帀澶村洖鍘伙紝鍙埧闂村悗瀹虫曟湁鐩戝惉锛屾墍骞告鏌ヤ箣鍚庡崄鍒嗗畨鍏ㄣ傚彾閽婃劅瑙 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍑ゅ嚢瀵逛簬濠氱ぜ涓婄殑浜嬫儏鍚戝彾閽婅〃绀烘瓑鎰忥紝濂瑰彂鐜版矆濠曟病鏉ワ紝杩樺皢鍑嗗鐨勫寲濡嗗搧浜ょ粰鍙堕拪銆傚嚖鍑扮害鍙堕拪鏅氫笂鍏偣鍦ㄥ煄鍗楁暀鍫傚皬鏍戞灄锛屼粬閫氳繃鎺ヨЕ鍙互纭濂硅偗瀹氭病瑙佽繃寮犻噾鐭筹紝杩欐瑙侀潰鍙槸鎯崇‘璁や竴涓嬭韩浠斤紝钁ｄ蕉璁╁彾閽婁竴瀹氳鍋氬ソ鎬濇兂鍑嗗锛屼粬鍒ゆ柇鍑ゅ嚢浼氭壘鍦熷尓璇㈤棶鎯呭喌锛屽彾閽婁細瑙佹満琛屼簨锛屼粬鐭ラ亾鍑ゅ嚢鏆傛椂涓嶄細鏉浠栵紝娌堝瀵逛粬鏈変簺鏀惧績涓嶄笅銆         鍑ゅ嚢瀵逛簬濠氱ぜ涓婄殑浜嬫儏鍚戝彾閽婅〃绀烘瓑鎰忥紝濂瑰彂鐜版矆濠曟病鏉ワ紝杩樺皢鍑嗗鐨勫寲濡嗗搧浜ょ粰鍙堕拪銆傚嚖鍑扮害鍙堕拪鏅氫笂鍏偣鍦ㄥ煄鍗楁暀鍫傚皬鏍戞灄锛屼粬閫氳繃鎺ヨЕ鍙互纭濂硅偗瀹氭病瑙佽繃寮犻噾鐭筹紝杩欐瑙侀潰鍙槸鎯崇‘璁や竴涓嬭韩浠斤紝钁ｄ蕉璁╁彾閽婁竴瀹氳鍋氬ソ鎬濇兂鍑嗗锛屼粬鍒ゆ柇鍑ゅ嚢浼氭壘鍦熷尓璇㈤棶鎯呭喌锛屽彾閽婁細 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍙堕拪鍑嗗鐢ㄥ亣鎷撶墖鍗氬彇鍑ゅ嚢鐨勪俊浠伙紝浠栬娌堝鍦ㄤ互鍚庨亣鍒板洶闅剧殑鏃跺欎笉瑕佺伆蹇冦傝鏂瑰拰鍐涙柟瀵逛簬宄ㄧ湁灞卞彂鐜扮殑鏃ユ湰闂磋皪閮芥病鏈夌嚎绱紝璀﹀療灞闀挎鐤戜簨鎯呭彲鑳芥槸鍐涚粺鎵涓猴紝浠栧悜鏌崇诞椋炶璧疯儭浜︿腑寰堝彲鐤戯紝鏌崇诞椋炶鎵炬矆鏁枊璇㈤棶銆傚彾閽婂嚟鍊熷嵃璞″仛鍑轰簡鎬掑皵鍝堣丹鍗扮殑鎷撶墖锛屼粬鐩镐俊鏃ヨ皪灏镐綋浼氬紩璧峰啗鏂圭殑娉ㄦ剰銆         鍙堕拪鍑嗗鐢ㄥ亣鎷撶墖鍗氬彇鍑ゅ嚢鐨勪俊浠伙紝浠栬娌堝鍦ㄤ互鍚庨亣鍒板洶闅剧殑鏃跺欎笉瑕佺伆蹇冦傝鏂瑰拰鍐涙柟瀵逛簬宄ㄧ湁灞卞彂鐜扮殑鏃ユ湰闂磋皪閮芥病鏈夌嚎绱紝璀﹀療灞闀挎鐤戜簨鎯呭彲鑳芥槸鍐涚粺鎵涓猴紝浠栧悜鏌崇诞椋炶璧疯儭浜︿腑寰堝彲鐤戯紝鏌崇诞椋炶鎵炬矆鏁枊璇㈤棶銆傚彾閽婂嚟鍊熷嵃璞″仛鍑轰簡鎬掑皵鍝堣丹鍗扮殑鎷撶墖锛屼粬鐩镐俊鏃ヨ皪 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍑ゅ嚢璁╁彾閽婄户缁綔浼忎笅鍘伙紝濂圭害浠栨槑鏅氭嬁鐫鑳跺嵎鏉ヨ銆傚嚖鍑板懡鐧界帀鍏版帴鍙楄儭浜﹀浗鏉ョ獌鍙栨儏鎶ワ紝瀹濆嵃鏄ス鏉ュ敞鐪夌殑绗竴涓换鍔★紝鎺ヤ笅鏉ヤ粛鏈変换鍔¤瀹屾垚銆傜櫧鐜夊叞娓呮鑳′害涓椽璐㈠ソ鑹诧紝濂逛笉鎯冲韬粬锛屼絾鍑ゅ嚢鐨勫懡浠や篃涓嶆暍杩濊儗锛岀櫧鐜夊叞涓嶆兂鏀惧純鍋氫负濂充汉鐨勫皧涓ワ紝濂规瘡褰撶敤韬綋鑾峰彇鎯呮姤鏃舵绘湁涓绉嶅眻杈辨劅锛屽嚖鍑颁寒鍑轰簡濂硅儗鍚庣殑鍒洪潚銆         鍑ゅ嚢璁╁彾閽婄户缁綔浼忎笅鍘伙紝濂圭害浠栨槑鏅氭嬁鐫鑳跺嵎鏉ヨ銆傚嚖鍑板懡鐧界帀鍏版帴鍙楄儭浜﹀浗鏉ョ獌鍙栨儏鎶ワ紝瀹濆嵃鏄ス鏉ュ敞鐪夌殑绗竴涓换鍔★紝鎺ヤ笅鏉ヤ粛鏈変换鍔¤瀹屾垚銆傜櫧鐜夊叞娓呮鑳′害涓椽璐㈠ソ鑹诧紝濂逛笉鎯冲韬粬锛屼絾鍑ゅ嚢鐨勫懡浠や篃涓嶆暍杩濊儗锛岀櫧鐜夊叞涓嶆兂鏀惧純鍋氫负濂充汉鐨勫皧涓ワ紝濂规瘡褰撶敤韬綋鑾峰彇鎯 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

娌堟暚鏂嬪拰寰愮珛鍏村枬瀹岄厭鍚庡洖鍒板涓紝浠栧悜濂冲効璇磋捣鑳′害涓鎶擄紝娌堝鎷垮嚭缁ｅ搧閫佺粰浠栵紝鍙堣璧风鍔炲湥璇炰箣浜嬶紝娌堟暚鏂嬮珮鍏翠箣浣欑瓟搴斾笅鏉ャ傛煶绲瑙佸埌榛勬郸甯堝厔鑰佸瓩锛屼粬鏄湪闀挎矙鎴樺焦涓彈浼わ紝鏌崇诞椋炴ⅵ鎯充笂鍓嶇嚎鏉鏁屾姤鍥斤紝浠栧惉璇磋儭浜︿腑琚儵涔嬩互娉曞悗鎯虫硶浼氭淳寰鑷繁鍥炲ぇ浣涘銆傚彾閽婂皢鐧界帀鍏扮殑鐪熷疄韬唤鍛婅瘔娌堝锛屼粬璁╁ス閰嶅悎濂圭殑琛屽姩銆         娌堟暚鏂嬪拰寰愮珛鍏村枬瀹岄厭鍚庡洖鍒板涓紝浠栧悜濂冲効璇磋捣鑳′害涓鎶擄紝娌堝鎷垮嚭缁ｅ搧閫佺粰浠栵紝鍙堣璧风鍔炲湥璇炰箣浜嬶紝娌堟暚鏂嬮珮鍏翠箣浣欑瓟搴斾笅鏉ャ傛煶绲瑙佸埌榛勬郸甯堝厔鑰佸瓩锛屼粬鏄湪闀挎矙鎴樺焦涓彈浼わ紝鏌崇诞椋炴ⅵ鎯充笂鍓嶇嚎鏉鏁屾姤鍥斤紝浠栧惉璇磋儭浜︿腑琚儵涔嬩互娉曞悗鎯虫硶浼氭淳寰鑷繁鍥炲ぇ浣涘銆傚彾閽 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

娌堝鍚戝彾閽婃彁璁皢鐭涘ご鎸囧悜鐧界帀鍏帮紝鍙堕拪娌″悓鎰忥紝浠栬鏌崇诞椋炲府蹇欏皢甯栧瓙閫佸埌鍩庝笢鐨勮嵂閾猴紝鏌崇诞椋炲笇鏈涘彾閽婅兘鐓ч【濂芥矆濠曪紝璁╀粬缁堢敓骞哥銆傝佽懀鎷垮埌浜嗘煶绲閫佺殑淇★紝浠栨竻妤氬彾閽婄殑韬唤宸茬粡琚棩鏈汉鎬鐤戙傚嚖鍑板畨鎺掍汉鍘绘椿鍔ㄦ兂寮勫嚭鑳′害涓紝鐧界帀鍏版劅瑙夎儭浜︿腑鍜屽紶閲戠煶姣旇捣鏉ュ樊寰堣繙锛屽嚖鍑版媴蹇冨彾閽婁笉鍙潬銆         娌堝鍚戝彾閽婃彁璁皢鐭涘ご鎸囧悜鐧界帀鍏帮紝鍙堕拪娌″悓鎰忥紝浠栬鏌崇诞椋炲府蹇欏皢甯栧瓙閫佸埌鍩庝笢鐨勮嵂閾猴紝鏌崇诞椋炲笇鏈涘彾閽婅兘鐓ч【濂芥矆濠曪紝璁╀粬缁堢敓骞哥銆傝佽懀鎷垮埌浜嗘煶绲閫佺殑淇★紝浠栨竻妤氬彾閽婄殑韬唤宸茬粡琚棩鏈汉鎬鐤戙傚嚖鍑板畨鎺掍汉鍘绘椿鍔ㄦ兂寮勫嚭鑳′害涓紝鐧界帀鍏版劅瑙夎儭浜︿腑鍜屽紶閲戠煶姣旇捣鏉ュ樊寰 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鑳′害涓鏃犵姜閲婃斁锛屽緪绔嬪叴璇存槸璇佹嵁涓嶈冻锛岃們濂告宸茬粡琛ヤ笂锛岃儭浜︿腑琚畨鎺掕瀵熷眬鐨勮們濂搁槦骞跺畼鍗囧崐绾э紝杩欒娌堟暚鏂嬪績閲屽緢闅惧彈銆傛矆鏁枊閰掑悗鍥炲埌瀹堕噷瀵规矆濠曡涔熷績閲岃瘽锛屼粬涓嶆兂璁╁ス璺熺潃鍏变骇鍏氳蛋锛屼粬鎯崇瓑鍥藉疂閫犲唽宸ヤ綔缁撴潫鍚庡氨閫浼戝洖鑰佸銆傛煶绲鍘昏瀵熷眬璋冩煡鏃ユ湰闂磋皪锛屼粬瑙佸埌浜嗚儭浜︿腑锛屾煶绲鍚戜粬闂捣榛勫洓閮庣殑妗堝瓙锛岃繕鎬鐤戞浘缁忕殑濮戝鏄棩鏈棿璋嶏紝鑳′害涓湅瀹岀収鐗囧悗绉颁粬浼氱户缁皟鏌ワ紝浠栬鍑虹収鐗囦笂鐨勪汉姝ｆ槸鍑ゅ嚢銆         鑳′害涓鏃犵姜閲婃斁锛屽緪绔嬪叴璇存槸璇佹嵁涓嶈冻锛岃們濂告宸茬粡琛ヤ笂锛岃儭浜︿腑琚畨鎺掕瀵熷眬鐨勮們濂搁槦骞跺畼鍗囧崐绾э紝杩欒娌堟暚鏂嬪績閲屽緢闅惧彈銆傛矆鏁枊閰掑悗鍥炲埌瀹堕噷瀵规矆濠曡涔熷績閲岃瘽锛屼粬涓嶆兂璁╁ス璺熺潃鍏变骇鍏氳蛋锛屼粬鎯崇瓑鍥藉疂閫犲唽宸ヤ綔缁撴潫鍚庡氨閫浼戝洖鑰佸銆傛煶绲鍘昏瀵熷眬璋冩煡鏃ユ湰闂磋皪锛屼粬瑙 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍙堕拪鎯崇煡閬撴棩鏈棿璋嶇殑璇︾粏璁″垝锛岀櫧鐜夊叞涔熶笉娓呮锛屼粬鑳界湅鍑烘潵濂瑰彈浜嗕笉灏戣嫤锛屽彾閽婂亣鎰忓摥娉ｏ紝浠栬璧版椂琚櫧鐜夊叞鎷変綇銆傛矆鏁枊娲句汉缁х画鐩戣鑳′害涓紝鑳′害涓翰鍦ㄨ瀵熷眬閲屽崄鍒嗚佸疄锛屾矆鏁枊鎰熻鍗佸垎鍙嶅父銆傝佽鎷垮嚭闉嬪嵃鐨勬姤鍛婁氦缁欐矆鏁枊锛屾矆鏁枊寰楃煡鍙堕拪涓嬬彮鍚庡幓浜嗙櫧鐜夊叞瀹朵腑锛屽湪閭ｉ噷鍛嗕簡涓涓皬鏃讹紝娌堝鍦ㄧ獥鎴峰闈㈤兘鍚浜嗐         鍙堕拪鎯崇煡閬撴棩鏈棿璋嶇殑璇︾粏璁″垝锛岀櫧鐜夊叞涔熶笉娓呮锛屼粬鑳界湅鍑烘潵濂瑰彈浜嗕笉灏戣嫤锛屽彾閽婂亣鎰忓摥娉ｏ紝浠栬璧版椂琚櫧鐜夊叞鎷変綇銆傛矆鏁枊娲句汉缁х画鐩戣鑳′害涓紝鑳′害涓翰鍦ㄨ瀵熷眬閲屽崄鍒嗚佸疄锛屾矆鏁枊鎰熻鍗佸垎鍙嶅父銆傝佽鎷垮嚭闉嬪嵃鐨勬姤鍛婁氦缁欐矆鏁枊锛屾矆鏁枊寰楃煡鍙堕拪涓嬬彮鍚庡幓浜嗙櫧鐜夊叞瀹朵腑 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏌崇诞椋炲懡浜轰簩鍗佸洓灏忔椂鐩戝惉宄ㄧ湁灞辩數鍙帮紝浠栦笉鎯虫姄鎹曞叡浜у厷浜恒傛矆鏁枊娲句汉璋冩煡闉嬪嵃锛岃繖闉嬪儚鏄噸搴嗛偅杈圭粰渚嶄粠瀹や笓闂ㄥ畾鍋氱殑闉嬪瓙锛屾矆鏁枊鎬鐤戝埌鐧界帀鍏拌韩涓娿傛矆濠曠粰寤跺畨鍙戞姤锛屽ス鍚戦椈鏁欐巿璇磋捣鎯呭喌锛屼篃瑕佸敖蹇湴鎴愮啛璧锋潵锛屾矆濠曚竴鐩翠负鑰佽懀鐨勪簨鎯呰岄毦杩囥傚彾閽婂湪鍘垮簻鏁呮剰灏嗘嬁鐫鏂囦欢鐨勪汉鎾炲掞紝浠栫湅鍒拌惤鍦ㄥ湴涓婄殑鐓х墖锛屽埌娌堟暚鏂嬪姙鍏鏃跺惉鍒颁粬鎵撶數璇濆湪璇寸櫧鐜夊叞銆         鏌崇诞椋炲懡浜轰簩鍗佸洓灏忔椂鐩戝惉宄ㄧ湁灞辩數鍙帮紝浠栦笉鎯虫姄鎹曞叡浜у厷浜恒傛矆鏁枊娲句汉璋冩煡闉嬪嵃锛岃繖闉嬪儚鏄噸搴嗛偅杈圭粰渚嶄粠瀹や笓闂ㄥ畾鍋氱殑闉嬪瓙锛屾矆鏁枊鎬鐤戝埌鐧界帀鍏拌韩涓娿傛矆濠曠粰寤跺畨鍙戞姤锛屽ス鍚戦椈鏁欐巿璇磋捣鎯呭喌锛屼篃瑕佸敖蹇湴鎴愮啛璧锋潵锛屾矆濠曚竴鐩翠负鑰佽懀鐨勪簨鎯呰岄毦杩囥傚彾閽婂湪鍘垮簻鏁呮剰灏嗘嬁鐫 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

娌堟暚鏂嬪惉鍒扮櫧鐜夊叞鍜岃儭浜︿腑鍦ㄥ眿閲岀殑瀵硅瘽锛屼粬鍦ㄥ垎鏋愯儭浜︿腑鐨勮儗鍚庢搷绾佃呫傛矆鏁枊鐨勫幙闀胯亴鍔¤鑳′害涓彇浠ｏ紝浠栧惉浠庝笂宄扮殑瀹夋帓锛岃儭浜︿腑鍗佸垎寰楁剰銆傝儭浜︿腑瑙ｉ櫎浜嗙櫧鐜夊叞鐨勭洃鎺э紝浠栧湪濂归潰鍓嶆槸浜嚭鍘块暱韬唤锛岃儭浜︿腑瀵圭櫧鐜夊叞鍨傛稁涓夊昂锛岀櫧鐜夊叞闈㈠浠栫殑璋冩垙鍙ソ椤轰粠銆傚彾閽婄寽鍑烘槸鍑ゅ嚢瀹夋帓鑳′害涓綋涓幙闀匡紝娌堟暚鏂嬩粛鐒舵媴浠诲窛鍗楁儏鎶ョ珯绔欓暱鑱屽姟銆         娌堟暚鏂嬪惉鍒扮櫧鐜夊叞鍜岃儭浜︿腑鍦ㄥ眿閲岀殑瀵硅瘽锛屼粬鍦ㄥ垎鏋愯儭浜︿腑鐨勮儗鍚庢搷绾佃呫傛矆鏁枊鐨勫幙闀胯亴鍔¤鑳′害涓彇浠ｏ紝浠栧惉浠庝笂宄扮殑瀹夋帓锛岃儭浜︿腑鍗佸垎寰楁剰銆傝儭浜︿腑瑙ｉ櫎浜嗙櫧鐜夊叞鐨勭洃鎺э紝浠栧湪濂归潰鍓嶆槸浜嚭鍘块暱韬唤锛岃儭浜︿腑瀵圭櫧鐜夊叞鍨傛稁涓夊昂锛岀櫧鐜夊叞闈㈠浠栫殑璋冩垙鍙ソ椤轰粠銆傚彾閽婄寽鍑烘槸 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

娌堝涓嶆搮闀挎帺楗拌嚜宸辩殑鎰熸儏锛屽ス鏄庣櫧鍙堕拪鏉ュ敞鐪夊北灏辨槸涓轰簡瀹屾垚浠诲姟锛屼粬鐩镐俊濂逛互鍚庝細蹇樿鑷繁锛屼絾娌堝灏嗘案杩滄妸浠栨斁鍦ㄥ績澶达紝濂硅兘鎰熻鍒板彾閽婄殑涓鍒囥傛矆鏁枊鏉ュ埌妤间笂闃佹ゼ閲岋紝浠栫湅鍒扮綈瀛愪腑琚儳姣佺殑涓滆タ锛屽惉鍒版湁浜轰笂妤煎悗娌堟暚鏂嬫嬁璧疯懌鑺︿笣锛屾矆濠曟潵鍒伴榿妤煎悗鐪嬪埌濂圭埜鎷跨潃瀹冦傛煶绲鍦ㄥ寰呮棩鏈汉鐨勯棶棰樹笂浼氬叏鍔涢厤鍚堝彾閽婄殑宸ヤ綔銆         娌堝涓嶆搮闀挎帺楗拌嚜宸辩殑鎰熸儏锛屽ス鏄庣櫧鍙堕拪鏉ュ敞鐪夊北灏辨槸涓轰簡瀹屾垚浠诲姟锛屼粬鐩镐俊濂逛互鍚庝細蹇樿鑷繁锛屼絾娌堝灏嗘案杩滄妸浠栨斁鍦ㄥ績澶达紝濂硅兘鎰熻鍒板彾閽婄殑涓鍒囥傛矆鏁枊鏉ュ埌妤间笂闃佹ゼ閲岋紝浠栫湅鍒扮綈瀛愪腑琚儳姣佺殑涓滆タ锛屽惉鍒版湁浜轰笂妤煎悗娌堟暚鏂嬫嬁璧疯懌鑺︿笣锛屾矆濠曟潵鍒伴榿妤煎悗鐪嬪埌濂圭埜鎷跨潃瀹冦 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鑳′害涓浠庨榿妤煎紑濮嬫悳璧凤紝姝よ繘娌堝杩樺叏鐒朵笉鐭ュ嵆灏嗗埌鏉ョ殑鍗遍櫓銆傛矆鏁枊鍜岃儭浜︿腑鏉ュ埌闃佹ゼ鍚庡惉鍒伴噷闈㈠彂鎶ョ殑澹伴煶锛岃儭浜︿腑鐚滃嚭鏄矆濠曞湪鍙戞姤锛屼粬灏嗛棬韪㈠紑鍚庡啿杩涘幓锛屾矆濠曠湅鍒板悗鏈変簺鍚冩儕锛屼絾杩樻槸鍧氭寔鍦ㄥ彂鎶ャ傝儭浜︿腑鎺忓嚭鏋鍑嗘矆濠曪紝鍙堕拪鍜屾煶绲涔熷甫浜鸿刀寰娌堝銆         鑳′害涓浠庨榿妤煎紑濮嬫悳璧凤紝姝よ繘娌堝杩樺叏鐒朵笉鐭ュ嵆灏嗗埌鏉ョ殑鍗遍櫓銆傛矆鏁枊鍜岃儭浜︿腑鏉ュ埌闃佹ゼ鍚庡惉鍒伴噷闈㈠彂鎶ョ殑澹伴煶锛岃儭浜︿腑鐚滃嚭鏄矆濠曞湪鍙戞姤锛屼粬灏嗛棬韪㈠紑鍚庡啿杩涘幓锛屾矆濠曠湅鍒板悗鏈変簺鍚冩儕锛屼絾杩樻槸鍧氭寔鍦ㄥ彂鎶ャ傝儭浜︿腑鎺忓嚭鏋鍑嗘矆濠曪紝鍙堕拪鍜屾煶绲涔熷甫浜鸿刀寰娌堝銆

鍙堕拪褰撴椂鐨勫仛娉曡娌堝寰堜激蹇冿紝鏌崇诞椋炲濂硅繘琛屽姖璇达紝浠栨竻妤氳亴涓氬啗浜哄彲浠ラ氳繃鏋殑閲嶉噺鏉ュ垽鏂噷闈㈡槸鍚︽湁瀛愬脊銆傚彾閽婃病鎯冲埌鐧界帀鍏版槸鍑ゅ嚢鐨勫コ鍎匡紝濂瑰悜浠栬璧风埗姣嶇殑鎶涘純锛岀櫧鐜夊叞鎯崇瓑浜嬫儏缁撴潫鍚庡拰鍙堕拪涓璧峰洖鏃ユ湰銆傛矆鏁枊璺熺潃鏃ユ湰闂磋皪鍘讳簡鑸逛笂锛屽嚖鍑板亣绉版矆濠曞緢瀹夊叏锛岃繕璇村凡缁忔斁璧颁簡濂广傛煶绲鐞嗚В鍙堕拪鐨勫仛娉曪紝浠栫殑璇濊娌堝寮濮嬫帴鍙楄捣鏉ャ         鍙堕拪褰撴椂鐨勫仛娉曡娌堝寰堜激蹇冿紝鏌崇诞椋炲濂硅繘琛屽姖璇达紝浠栨竻妤氳亴涓氬啗浜哄彲浠ラ氳繃鏋殑閲嶉噺鏉ュ垽鏂噷闈㈡槸鍚︽湁瀛愬脊銆傚彾閽婃病鎯冲埌鐧界帀鍏版槸鍑ゅ嚢鐨勫コ鍎匡紝濂瑰悜浠栬璧风埗姣嶇殑鎶涘純锛岀櫧鐜夊叞鎯崇瓑浜嬫儏缁撴潫鍚庡拰鍙堕拪涓璧峰洖鏃ユ湰銆傛矆鏁枊璺熺潃鏃ユ湰闂磋皪鍘讳簡鑸逛笂锛屽嚖鍑板亣绉版矆濠曞緢瀹夊叏锛岃繕璇村凡 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

涓轰簡缁欏彾閽婁紶閫掓儏鎶ヤ簤鍙栨椂闂达紝娌堟暚鏂嬩氦鍑轰簡閽ュ寵鍜屽瘑鐮侊紝璇存枃浠跺湪淇濋櫓绠遍噷銆傛煶姘忓皢淇″皢鐤戯紝鎶婃矆鏁枊鍙嶉攣鍦ㄨ疆鑸逛笂鍋氫汉璐ㄣ傛煶绲甯﹀叺鏉ュ埌姹熻竟锛屽彾閽婁氦鍑烘儏鎶ワ紝鏌崇诞椋炴淳浜烘妸鎯呮姤浼犻掔粰鍚寸煶灏嗗啗锛岀涓鏃堕棿浼犲悜寤跺畨銆傛煶姘忓彂鐜板彾閽婄櫥鑸癸紝寰楃煡璁″垝璐ラ湶锛屾棩璋嶅惧发鍑哄姩銆傚彾閽婂拰娌堟暚鏂嬩簩浜鸿仈鎵嬮樆鍑绘棩璋嶃傚哺杈癸紝鏌崇诞椋炲甫棰嗗＋鍏甸樆鍑诲哺涓婂拰鐢叉澘涓婄殑鏃ユ湰闂磋皪銆         涓轰簡缁欏彾閽婁紶閫掓儏鎶ヤ簤鍙栨椂闂达紝娌堟暚鏂嬩氦鍑轰簡閽ュ寵鍜屽瘑鐮侊紝璇存枃浠跺湪淇濋櫓绠遍噷銆傛煶姘忓皢淇″皢鐤戯紝鎶婃矆鏁枊鍙嶉攣鍦ㄨ疆鑸逛笂鍋氫汉璐ㄣ傛煶绲甯﹀叺鏉ュ埌姹熻竟锛屽彾閽婁氦鍑烘儏鎶ワ紝鏌崇诞椋炴淳浜烘妸鎯呮姤浼犻掔粰鍚寸煶灏嗗啗锛岀涓鏃堕棿浼犲悜寤跺畨銆傛煶姘忓彂鐜板彾閽婄櫥鑸癸紝寰楃煡璁″垝璐ラ湶锛屾棩璋嶅惧发鍑哄姩銆傚彾 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴