瀹滄槍闀挎睙鑸亾涓婏紝鍗冨竼杩囧敖銆佺櫨鑸镐簤娴侊紝澶у皬鑸瑰彧姝ｆ函姹熻屼笂鍑嗗鍋滈潬瀹滄槍锛屾渶缁堝墠寰闀挎睙澶у悗鏂广傜獊鐒讹紝鍑犳灦鏃ュ啗椋炴満鏈濈潃鑸归槦涓渶寮曚汉鐬╃洰鐨勮埞鍙斺旀皯鐢熷叕鍙哥殑杞埞淇啿杩囨潵锛屽彂璧锋壂灏勩傝埞涓婏紝涓鍚嶈韩鐫鍥芥皯鍏氶檰鍐涘啗鏈嶇殑绁炵鐢峰瓙绔欎簡鍑烘潵銆傚湪濂冲尰瀛︾敓瀹佷含濡佹睙缇庝簯鍜岀摝瑗块噷鐨勫府鍔╀笅锛岀敤閲嶆満鏋嚮閫浜嗘棩鏈虹涓娉㈡敾鍑汇         瀹滄槍闀挎睙鑸亾涓婏紝鍗冨竼杩囧敖銆佺櫨鑸镐簤娴侊紝澶у皬鑸瑰彧姝ｆ函姹熻屼笂鍑嗗鍋滈潬瀹滄槍锛屾渶缁堝墠寰闀挎睙澶у悗鏂广傜獊鐒讹紝鍑犳灦鏃ュ啗椋炴満鏈濈潃鑸归槦涓渶寮曚汉鐬╃洰鐨勮埞鍙斺旀皯鐢熷叕鍙哥殑杞埞淇啿杩囨潵锛屽彂璧锋壂灏勩傝埞涓婏紝涓鍚嶈韩鐫鍥芥皯鍏氶檰鍐涘啗鏈嶇殑绁炵鐢峰瓙绔欎簡鍑烘潵銆傚湪濂冲尰瀛︾敓瀹佷含濡佹睙缇庝簯鍜 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

瀹滄槍鐨勭爜澶达紝甯淳鏋楃珛銆侀奔榫欐贩鏉傘備袱鎷ㄥ伐浜哄洜涓烘姠閬撳彂鐢熶簡鎵撴枟銆傝儭瀹滅敓杩欎釜姹熼槻鍐涜仈缁滃畼浜嚭浜嗘睙娴侀亾涓婄殑鍚嶅彿锛岃В鍐充簡涓鍦鸿鍓嶅嚑浠昏仈缁滃畼閮芥潫鎵嬫棤绛栫殑甯淳绾犵悍銆傝嫃鑱斿瘑鐢典笓瀹剁摝瑗块噷杩藉鍒颁簡涓涓彲鐤戠殑鐢靛彴棰戠巼锛屽彲瑕侀壌鍒畠鏄笉鏄棩鍐涢棿璋嶇數鍙帮紝杩樺皻闇鏃堕棿鐮磋瘧銆傚挨鑰佸叺鍜屾睙濞冨瓙甯︾潃涓缇や粠姝讳汉鍫嗛噷鐖嚭鏉ョ殑鑰佸叺閬埌浜嗙爜澶村伐浜虹殑鍢茶銆         瀹滄槍鐨勭爜澶达紝甯淳鏋楃珛銆侀奔榫欐贩鏉傘備袱鎷ㄥ伐浜哄洜涓烘姠閬撳彂鐢熶簡鎵撴枟銆傝儭瀹滅敓杩欎釜姹熼槻鍐涜仈缁滃畼浜嚭浜嗘睙娴侀亾涓婄殑鍚嶅彿锛岃В鍐充簡涓鍦鸿鍓嶅嚑浠昏仈缁滃畼閮芥潫鎵嬫棤绛栫殑甯淳绾犵悍銆傝嫃鑱斿瘑鐢典笓瀹剁摝瑗块噷杩藉鍒颁簡涓涓彲鐤戠殑鐢靛彴棰戠巼锛屽彲瑕侀壌鍒畠鏄笉鏄棩鍐涢棿璋嶇數鍙帮紝杩樺皻闇鏃堕棿鐮磋瘧銆傚挨 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

瀹滄槍鐮佸ご锛屽鍥藉叕鍙稿皢娌规枡浠锋牸鎶埌浜嗗ぉ涓婏紝骞惰姹傛皯鐢熷叕鍙哥敤閾跺厓鎴栭粍閲戠粨绠楋紝瀵艰嚧姘戠敓鍏徃鐨勮埞琚揩鍋滆繍澶у崐銆傜敱鐮佸ご娴峰憳鍏細鐗靛ご锛屾墍鏈夌殑涓浗鎼繍宸ヤ汉閮藉弬鍔犱簡瀵规姮楂樻补浠风殑娲嬩汉鍏徃鐨勭杩愭椿鍔ㄣ傚嚑涓磱浜哄叕鍙哥殑璐熻矗浜烘壘鍒拌儭瀹滅敓锛屽彂璧蜂簡璐ㄩ棶鍜岃瘶闅俱傝儭瀹滅敓浠ュ郊涔嬭韩杩樺郊涔嬮亾锛屽ソ濂藉湴缁欒繖浜涙磱浜轰笂浜嗕竴璇俱         瀹滄槍鐮佸ご锛屽鍥藉叕鍙稿皢娌规枡浠锋牸鎶埌浜嗗ぉ涓婏紝骞惰姹傛皯鐢熷叕鍙哥敤閾跺厓鎴栭粍閲戠粨绠楋紝瀵艰嚧姘戠敓鍏徃鐨勮埞琚揩鍋滆繍澶у崐銆傜敱鐮佸ご娴峰憳鍏細鐗靛ご锛屾墍鏈夌殑涓浗鎼繍宸ヤ汉閮藉弬鍔犱簡瀵规姮楂樻补浠风殑娲嬩汉鍏徃鐨勭杩愭椿鍔ㄣ傚嚑涓磱浜哄叕鍙哥殑璐熻矗浜烘壘鍒拌儭瀹滅敓锛屽彂璧蜂簡璐ㄩ棶鍜岃瘶闅俱傝儭瀹滅敓浠ュ郊涔嬭韩 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鑳″疁鐢熻鍒颁簡姝ｉ潰鍚戦暱姹熼櫡鍏ユ矇鎬濈殑鍗綔瀛氥備竴鐣晠璋堝悗锛岃儭瀹滅敓澶ц儐寤鸿鍗綔瀛氾紝璁╂皯鐢熷叕鍙稿紑杈熷闂磋埅閬撱傛鐣缓璁紝瑷涓簡鍗綔瀛氱殑蹇冨０銆傚湪鍒掑か闃熺殑鑸逛笂锛屾垚鑰佷集琛ㄧず鎰挎剰鎷呬换棰嗚埅鍛樹负澶滈棿鑸繍鎸囪矾銆備紬浜虹棝楗憯纰楅厭銆傚崲浣滃瓪绔嬪埢閫氱煡鍏徃鍚勪釜杞埞涓婄殑棰嗚埅鍛樺紑浼氥傚崲浣滃瓪寮濮嬩簡瀛ゆ敞涓鎺风殑灏濊瘯锛屾皯鐢熷叕鍙稿紑鍚鑸         鑳″疁鐢熻鍒颁簡姝ｉ潰鍚戦暱姹熼櫡鍏ユ矇鎬濈殑鍗綔瀛氥備竴鐣晠璋堝悗锛岃儭瀹滅敓澶ц儐寤鸿鍗綔瀛氾紝璁╂皯鐢熷叕鍙稿紑杈熷闂磋埅閬撱傛鐣缓璁紝瑷涓簡鍗綔瀛氱殑蹇冨０銆傚湪鍒掑か闃熺殑鑸逛笂锛屾垚鑰佷集琛ㄧず鎰挎剰鎷呬换棰嗚埅鍛樹负澶滈棿鑸繍鎸囪矾銆備紬浜虹棝楗憯纰楅厭銆傚崲浣滃瓪绔嬪埢閫氱煡鍏徃鍚勪釜杞埞涓婄殑棰嗚埅鍛樺紑浼氥傚崲 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍗綔瀛氬墠寰鐮佸ご鐨勮瀵熻鍔ㄥ鏈熻繘琛屻傝屽啗缁熸柟闈紝涔熸兂鍊熸娆¤瀵燂紝鎻嚭杩欎釜娼滆棌鐨勬棩鏈壒鍔°傚洜涓鸿儭瀹滅敓鐨勫共鎵帮紝鏃ュ啗鐙欏嚮鎵嬫病鏈夊埡鏉鎴愬姛銆傚湪杩芥崟闂磋皪杩囩▼涓紝姹熺編浜戜笉鎱庤偐鑶涓灙銆傝儭瀹滅敓鍜屾棩鍐涚嫏鍑绘墜灞曞紑瀵瑰硻锛岀敓姝荤灛闂达紝鑳″疁鐢熸幏鍑烘睙缇庝簯鐨勫濂楀垎鏁ｄ簡鐙欏嚮鎵嬬殑娉ㄦ剰锛屽揩鍏朵竴姝ュ皢鍏跺嚮姣欍傜摝瑗块噷韬礋閲嶄激锛岃杩佸埌閲嶅簡銆         鍗綔瀛氬墠寰鐮佸ご鐨勮瀵熻鍔ㄥ鏈熻繘琛屻傝屽啗缁熸柟闈紝涔熸兂鍊熸娆¤瀵燂紝鎻嚭杩欎釜娼滆棌鐨勬棩鏈壒鍔°傚洜涓鸿儭瀹滅敓鐨勫共鎵帮紝鏃ュ啗鐙欏嚮鎵嬫病鏈夊埡鏉鎴愬姛銆傚湪杩芥崟闂磋皪杩囩▼涓紝姹熺編浜戜笉鎱庤偐鑶涓灙銆傝儭瀹滅敓鍜屾棩鍐涚嫏鍑绘墜灞曞紑瀵瑰硻锛岀敓姝荤灛闂达紝鑳″疁鐢熸幏鍑烘睙缇庝簯鐨勫濂楀垎鏁ｄ簡鐙欏嚮鎵嬬殑娉ㄦ剰 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍒掑か闃熺殑灏忛緳绛変汉璺繃鍧嶅鐨勯槻绌烘礊锛屽嵈琚澶囧徃浠ら儴浠モ滅牬鍧忓啗鐢ㄨ鏂解濈姜鍚嶅己琛屾姄鎹曪紝鍙楀埌浜嗘湵鑻ユ剼鐨勪弗鍒戦间緵銆傛垚鍥涘鎵惧埌鑳″疁鐢熻姹傚府鍔╋紝鑳″疁鐢熻刀绱у悜鏉ㄥ竼銆佹睙缇庝簯杩涜闂銆傝繕娌℃湁寰楀埌绛斿锛屽皬榫欑瓑涓変汉灏卞凡琚湵鑻ユ剼绉樺瘑澶勫喅銆傝儭瀹滅敓琛ㄧず涓瀹氫細灏嗘浜嬫煡涓按钀界煶鍑恒備负浜嗘帰瀵荤湡鐩革紝鑳″疁鐢熷拰鏈ㄥ皵绉樺瘑娼滃叆姹熼槻宸ヤ簨銆         鍒掑か闃熺殑灏忛緳绛変汉璺繃鍧嶅鐨勯槻绌烘礊锛屽嵈琚澶囧徃浠ら儴浠モ滅牬鍧忓啗鐢ㄨ鏂解濈姜鍚嶅己琛屾姄鎹曪紝鍙楀埌浜嗘湵鑻ユ剼鐨勪弗鍒戦间緵銆傛垚鍥涘鎵惧埌鑳″疁鐢熻姹傚府鍔╋紝鑳″疁鐢熻刀绱у悜鏉ㄥ竼銆佹睙缇庝簯杩涜闂銆傝繕娌℃湁寰楀埌绛斿锛屽皬榫欑瓑涓変汉灏卞凡琚湵鑻ユ剼绉樺瘑澶勫喅銆傝儭瀹滅敓琛ㄧず涓瀹氫細灏嗘浜嬫煡涓按钀界煶 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鑳″疁鐢熻〃绀猴紝浠栨湁纭垏鐨勮瘉鎹瘉鏄庡疁鏄岀殑姹熼槻宸ヤ簨瀛樺湪鍋峰伐鍑忔枡鐨勯棶棰橈紝濡傛灉寮鎴橈紝灏嗕骇鐢熶弗閲嶇殑鍚庢灉銆傝岃敗鍙镐护鍗村憡璇変粬涓婂嘲鍒氬垰瀵瑰伐浜嬮獙鏀跺悎鏍笺傝儭瀹滅敓灏嗙収鐗囦氦缁欒敗缁т鸡锛岃敗缁т鸡鍙ソ鍚戣儭瀹滅敓鏀瑰彛锛岃〃绀轰細鍔犲浐閭ｄ簺涓嶅悎鏍肩殑闃插尽闃靛湴銆傞佽蛋鑳″疁鐢燂紝钄＄户浼︽潵鍒颁簡鎯呬汉灏忓嚖浠欑殑浣忓锛屽湪閭ｉ噷锛屼粬瑙佸埌浜嗗皬鍑や粰鐨勯挗鐞存暀甯堛         鑳″疁鐢熻〃绀猴紝浠栨湁纭垏鐨勮瘉鎹瘉鏄庡疁鏄岀殑姹熼槻宸ヤ簨瀛樺湪鍋峰伐鍑忔枡鐨勯棶棰橈紝濡傛灉寮鎴橈紝灏嗕骇鐢熶弗閲嶇殑鍚庢灉銆傝岃敗鍙镐护鍗村憡璇変粬涓婂嘲鍒氬垰瀵瑰伐浜嬮獙鏀跺悎鏍笺傝儭瀹滅敓灏嗙収鐗囦氦缁欒敗缁т鸡锛岃敗缁т鸡鍙ソ鍚戣儭瀹滅敓鏀瑰彛锛岃〃绀轰細鍔犲浐閭ｄ簺涓嶅悎鏍肩殑闃插尽闃靛湴銆傞佽蛋鑳″疁鐢燂紝钄＄户浼︽潵鍒颁簡鎯呬汉灏忓嚖 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏃ユ湰闂磋皪鐨勭數鍙板啀娆℃椿鍔ㄨ捣鏉ワ紝鏈辫嫢鎰氳獡瑷涓瀹氳灏嗗叾鎸栧嚭鏉ャ傛潹甯嗘潵鍒拌澶囧徃浠ら儴瑕佷汉锛岃敗缁т鸡鍓畼鍗存惇濉炶鑳″疁鐢熸棭灏辫鏀句簡鍑哄幓銆傛潹甯嗙煡閬撲粬浠璁★紝鍙憡璇夊壇瀹橈紝璧靛叏鍦ㄤ粬浠偅閲屻傛鐣█璇紝璁╄敗缁т鸡鏈夋墍椤惧繉銆傚凡缁忓悆浜嗘柇澶撮厭鐨勮儭瀹滅敓浠庨闂ㄥ叧閭ｈ鎷変簡鍥炴潵銆傚垬鐗规淳鍛樹负浜嗗鏌ユ睙闃蹭竴浜嬶紝鏉ュ埌浜嗗疁鏄屻         鏃ユ湰闂磋皪鐨勭數鍙板啀娆℃椿鍔ㄨ捣鏉ワ紝鏈辫嫢鎰氳獡瑷涓瀹氳灏嗗叾鎸栧嚭鏉ャ傛潹甯嗘潵鍒拌澶囧徃浠ら儴瑕佷汉锛岃敗缁т鸡鍓畼鍗存惇濉炶鑳″疁鐢熸棭灏辫鏀句簡鍑哄幓銆傛潹甯嗙煡閬撲粬浠璁★紝鍙憡璇夊壇瀹橈紝璧靛叏鍦ㄤ粬浠偅閲屻傛鐣█璇紝璁╄敗缁т鸡鏈夋墍椤惧繉銆傚凡缁忓悆浜嗘柇澶撮厭鐨勮儭瀹滅敓浠庨闂ㄥ叧閭ｈ鎷変簡鍥炴潵銆傚垬鐗规淳 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍒樼壒娲惧憳鍙紑鐨勮璁轰細涓婏紝鏉ㄥ竼鍙傝皨闀垮拰閮繌鍙镐护寮虹儓瑕佹眰璧忕綒鍒嗘槑銆侀噴鏀捐儭瀹滅敓銆佹垚鑰佷集鍙婂垝澶槦鎴愬憳锛屾姠淇睙闃插伐绋嬨傚垬鐗规淳鍛樻瀬涓嶆儏鎰垮湴绛斿簲閲婃斁銆傚氨鍦ㄥ湡瀹舵棌鐨勫垝澶槦涓烘鍘荤殑闃熷憳涓捐绁浠紡鐨勬椂鍊欙紝钄＄户浼︽淳鍑虹殑鍒哄鏆椾腑灏嗘灙鍙ｅ鍑嗕簡鑳″疁鐢熴傛垚鑰佷集涓轰簡鏁戣儭瀹滅敓锛屾浛浠栨尅浣忎簡瀛愬脊銆備复缁堜箣鍓嶏紝浠栧皢濂冲効鍥涘鎵樹粯缁欎簡鑳″疁鐢熴         鍒樼壒娲惧憳鍙紑鐨勮璁轰細涓婏紝鏉ㄥ竼鍙傝皨闀垮拰閮繌鍙镐护寮虹儓瑕佹眰璧忕綒鍒嗘槑銆侀噴鏀捐儭瀹滅敓銆佹垚鑰佷集鍙婂垝澶槦鎴愬憳锛屾姠淇睙闃插伐绋嬨傚垬鐗规淳鍛樻瀬涓嶆儏鎰垮湴绛斿簲閲婃斁銆傚氨鍦ㄥ湡瀹舵棌鐨勫垝澶槦涓烘鍘荤殑闃熷憳涓捐绁浠紡鐨勬椂鍊欙紝钄＄户浼︽淳鍑虹殑鍒哄鏆椾腑灏嗘灙鍙ｅ鍑嗕簡鑳″疁鐢熴傛垚鑰佷集涓轰簡鏁戣儭瀹滅敓 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍥㈠啗绗6鎴樺尯鐨勬睙闃插啗锛屾渶缁堟敾鍏嬬煶鐗岋紝鎵撳紑杩涘叆閲嶅簡鐨勫ぇ闂ㄣ傛潹甯嗕氦缁欒儭瀹滅敓涓涓壒娈婁换鍔★紝閭ｅ氨鏄妸浠栦滑鐨勪竴涓噸瑕佺殑鎯呮姤鍛樹粠鍘傜獤鎶ら佸嚭鍘伙紝鑰岄偅涓儏鎶ュ憳姝ｆ槸姹熺編浜戙傛鏃舵鍒伙紝姹熺編浜戞鍦ㄥ巶绐栨敹鍙戠潃鎯呮姤銆傜獊鐒讹紝鐤媯鐨勬棩鍐涙秾杩涢晣瀛愶紝澶ц倖灞犳潃銆傞殣钘忓湪浜虹兢涓殑姹熺編浜戝拰褰撳湴鐧惧琚棩瀵囬┍璧惰繘涓闂存皯鎴垮唴銆傛棩鍐涙臣娲掓苯娌癸紝琛岃繘鐒氱儳銆         鍥㈠啗绗6鎴樺尯鐨勬睙闃插啗锛屾渶缁堟敾鍏嬬煶鐗岋紝鎵撳紑杩涘叆閲嶅簡鐨勫ぇ闂ㄣ傛潹甯嗕氦缁欒儭瀹滅敓涓涓壒娈婁换鍔★紝閭ｅ氨鏄妸浠栦滑鐨勪竴涓噸瑕佺殑鎯呮姤鍛樹粠鍘傜獤鎶ら佸嚭鍘伙紝鑰岄偅涓儏鎶ュ憳姝ｆ槸姹熺編浜戙傛鏃舵鍒伙紝姹熺編浜戞鍦ㄥ巶绐栨敹鍙戠潃鎯呮姤銆傜獊鐒讹紝鐤媯鐨勬棩鍐涙秾杩涢晣瀛愶紝澶ц倖灞犳潃銆傞殣钘忓湪浜虹兢涓殑姹熺編 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

钄＄户浼︾粓浜庤閮繌鍙镐护鍜屾潹甯嗗弬璋嬮暱閫佷笂浜嗗啗浜嬫硶搴紝骞舵渶缁堝緱鍒颁簡浠栧簲鏈夌殑褰掑鈥斺旀鍒戙備负浜嗗揩閫熻刀鍒扮涓夊崄涓夐泦鍥㈠啗鎸囨尌閮紝鑳″疁鐢熷拰閽卞瘜璐电洍鍙栦簡鏃ュ啗鐨勬垬椹備簩浜鸿刀鍒颁簡鍓嶇嚎锛屾垬澹曞唴锛屼粬浠亣鍒颁簡姝ｅ湪鎴樻枟鐨勫挨鑰佸叺鍜屾睙濞冨瓙绛変汉銆傛垬鏂楃粨鏉熷悗锛屼紬浜轰竴璧疯刀寰鎸囨尌閮ㄣ傞斾腑锛岃儭瀹滅敓淇樿檹浜嗕竴涓棩鍐涘皯浣愶紝骞舵淳灏よ佸叺灏嗗叾鎶奸佽嚦寮犺嚜蹇犲銆         钄＄户浼︾粓浜庤閮繌鍙镐护鍜屾潹甯嗗弬璋嬮暱閫佷笂浜嗗啗浜嬫硶搴紝骞舵渶缁堝緱鍒颁簡浠栧簲鏈夌殑褰掑鈥斺旀鍒戙備负浜嗗揩閫熻刀鍒扮涓夊崄涓夐泦鍥㈠啗鎸囨尌閮紝鑳″疁鐢熷拰閽卞瘜璐电洍鍙栦簡鏃ュ啗鐨勬垬椹備簩浜鸿刀鍒颁簡鍓嶇嚎锛屾垬澹曞唴锛屼粬浠亣鍒颁簡姝ｅ湪鎴樻枟鐨勫挨鑰佸叺鍜屾睙濞冨瓙绛変汉銆傛垬鏂楃粨鏉熷悗锛屼紬浜轰竴璧疯刀寰鎸囨尌閮ㄣ 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

绗簲鎴樺尯鍙镐护闀垮畼閮ㄨ姹傚紶鑷繝鎵閮ㄤ笢杩涙埅鍑绘棩鍐涳紝鑳″疁鐢熷彈鍛藉埌鍓嶆柟杩涜渚︽煡銆傞殢鍗筹紝鑳″疁鐢熸眹鎶ワ紝鍦ㄩ珮搴欎互涓滃彂鐜颁簡鏃ュ啗涓閮ㄣ傛棩鍐涢┗鍦伴噷锛屼綈宸濆拰灏忔灄鍥犱负鍋峰悆椋熺墿锛岃灏忔煷闃熼暱杈遍獋銆備簩浜轰负浜嗛冮伩璐ｇ綒锛岃窇杩涗簡鏍戞灄锛屾宸ч亣鍒颁簡姝ｅ湪灏忚В鐨勯挶瀵岃吹銆傛儕鎱屼箣涓嬶紝浣愬窛灏嗗叾鍑绘檿銆傚皬鏌撮槦闀夸篃鍥犳寰楃煡浜嗚儭瀹滅敓鎵閮ㄧ殑琛岃釜锛岀珛鍗崇巼閮ㄥ悜鍏跺彂璧疯繘鏀汇傝儭瀹滅敓涓轰簡璁╁紶鑷繝鑳藉鍥存杩欒偂鏃ュ啗锛屽喅瀹氬鍐涙繁鍏ョ壍鍒舵棩鍐涳紝骞惰鍏朵互涓轰腑鏂瑰叺鍔涚敋灏戯紝浠庤屾斁鏉捐鎯曘         绗簲鎴樺尯鍙镐护闀垮畼閮ㄨ姹傚紶鑷繝鎵閮ㄤ笢杩涙埅鍑绘棩鍐涳紝鑳″疁鐢熷彈鍛藉埌鍓嶆柟杩涜渚︽煡銆傞殢鍗筹紝鑳″疁鐢熸眹鎶ワ紝鍦ㄩ珮搴欎互涓滃彂鐜颁簡鏃ュ啗涓閮ㄣ傛棩鍐涢┗鍦伴噷锛屼綈宸濆拰灏忔灄鍥犱负鍋峰悆椋熺墿锛岃灏忔煷闃熼暱杈遍獋銆備簩浜轰负浜嗛冮伩璐ｇ綒锛岃窇杩涗簡鏍戞灄锛屾宸ч亣鍒颁簡姝ｅ湪灏忚В鐨勯挶瀵岃吹銆傛儕鎱屼箣涓嬶紝浣愬窛灏嗗叾 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

寮犺嚜蹇犳墍閮ㄥ垎鍏典袱璺紝浠ョ38甯堛佺179甯堜负宸︾旱闃燂紝鐢遍粍缁寸翰甯堥暱璐熻矗鎸囨尌缁忔柊鐣屽悜鐢板闆嗐侀暱瀵垮簵涓甯﹀墠杩涖備互绗74甯堛侀獞9甯堝拰鎬婚儴鐗瑰姟钀ョ粍鎴愬彸缈肩旱闃燂紝鐢卞紶鑷繝浜茶嚜鐜囬缁忕綈瀛愬彛銆佸崡鐡滃簵鍚戜赴涔愭渤銆佹柟瀹堕泦涓甯﹁繘鍙戙傜敱浜庡紶鑷繝灏嗗啗鐨勭數鍙拌鍙よ春涓閮庝睛鍚紝鎵浠ユ棩鍐涚13銆佺39甯堝強姹犵敯鏀槦灞曞紑濂旇锛屽凡缁忓崡涓嬬殑鏃ュ啗涔熷紑濮嬫姌杩斿洿鏀诲紶鑷繝閮ㄣ傛棩鍐涘嚭鍔20浣欐灦椋炴満鍙備笌杩涙敾銆傚紶鑷繝灏嗗啗鐨勬婚儴琚棩鍐涘啿鍑伙紝澶卞幓鐢靛彴浠庢鏃犳硶涓庡鐣岃仈绯汇         寮犺嚜蹇犳墍閮ㄥ垎鍏典袱璺紝浠ョ38甯堛佺179甯堜负宸︾旱闃燂紝鐢遍粍缁寸翰甯堥暱璐熻矗鎸囨尌缁忔柊鐣屽悜鐢板闆嗐侀暱瀵垮簵涓甯﹀墠杩涖備互绗74甯堛侀獞9甯堝拰鎬婚儴鐗瑰姟钀ョ粍鎴愬彸缈肩旱闃燂紝鐢卞紶鑷繝浜茶嚜鐜囬缁忕綈瀛愬彛銆佸崡鐡滃簵鍚戜赴涔愭渤銆佹柟瀹堕泦涓甯﹁繘鍙戙傜敱浜庡紶鑷繝灏嗗啗鐨勭數鍙拌鍙よ春涓閮庝睛鍚紝鎵 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏よ佸叺鍜屾竻瀚傞噸閫紝涔呮棻閫㈢敇闇栵紝灏よ佸叺绛夋潵鐨勪笉鏄瀛愭鎱扮殑绗戝锛岃屾槸涓よ娓呮唱銆傝拷闂箣涓嬶紝灏よ佸叺鎵嶇煡閬撹嚜宸辨湞鎬濇毊鎯崇殑瀛╁瓙鍦ㄦ棩鍐涜桨鐐镐腑韬骸銆傝儭瀹滅敓瑙佸埌鎴愬洓濡癸紝浜屼汉鏃㈡槸閲嶉篃鏄憡鍒傞偅涓鍒伙紝鎴愬洓濡规槑鐧戒簡鑳″疁鐢熶竴鐩存妸鑷繁褰撲綔濡瑰鍦ㄧ湅寰呫傝儭瀹滅敓璁╅挶瀵岃吹鍜屾眽娴佸厔寮熷亣鎵潙姘戯紝鍓嶅線鏃ュ啗椹绘墡鐨勬潙瀛愶紝灏嗕竴閮ㄥ垎鏁屼汉楠楀埌娌冲彛杩涜姝肩伃銆傜敱浜庨挶瀵岃吹鐢熸ц儐鎬嚘寮憋紝楠楄繃浜嗘棩鍐涘皬鏌撮槦闀跨殑鐪肩潧锛屾垚鍔熷湴灏嗘棩鍐涘紩鍒颁簡棰勮璁句紡鐨勫攼鐧芥渤鍙ｃ         灏よ佸叺鍜屾竻瀚傞噸閫紝涔呮棻閫㈢敇闇栵紝灏よ佸叺绛夋潵鐨勪笉鏄瀛愭鎱扮殑绗戝锛岃屾槸涓よ娓呮唱銆傝拷闂箣涓嬶紝灏よ佸叺鎵嶇煡閬撹嚜宸辨湞鎬濇毊鎯崇殑瀛╁瓙鍦ㄦ棩鍐涜桨鐐镐腑韬骸銆傝儭瀹滅敓瑙佸埌鎴愬洓濡癸紝浜屼汉鏃㈡槸閲嶉篃鏄憡鍒傞偅涓鍒伙紝鎴愬洓濡规槑鐧戒簡鑳″疁鐢熶竴鐩存妸鑷繁褰撲綔濡瑰鍦ㄧ湅寰呫傝儭瀹滅敓璁╅挶瀵岃吹鍜屾眽 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鑳″疁鐢熸潵鍒板湡瀹舵棌鍒掑か闃燂紝鎵惧埌鎴愬洓濡癸紝姹傚ス甯繖鎶婁竴鎵瑰啗鐢ㄧ墿璧勮繍鍒伴噸搴嗐傝岃繖鎵圭墿璧勶紝姝ｆ槸姹熺編浜戠殑鐢佃鍣ㄦ潗銆傛睙缇庝簯闄や簡闅忚韩淇濈暀涓閮ㄧ數鍙颁笌澶栫晫鑱旂粶锛屽叾浠栫殑閮借杞Щ銆傛睙濞冨瓙鍚戣儭瀹滅敓鍜屾睙缇庝簯璇锋眰甯︿笂灏忓嚖浠欎竴璧疯蛋銆         鑳″疁鐢熸潵鍒板湡瀹舵棌鍒掑か闃燂紝鎵惧埌鎴愬洓濡癸紝姹傚ス甯繖鎶婁竴鎵瑰啗鐢ㄧ墿璧勮繍鍒伴噸搴嗐傝岃繖鎵圭墿璧勶紝姝ｆ槸姹熺編浜戠殑鐢佃鍣ㄦ潗銆傛睙缇庝簯闄や簡闅忚韩淇濈暀涓閮ㄧ數鍙颁笌澶栫晫鑱旂粶锛屽叾浠栫殑閮借杞Щ銆傛睙濞冨瓙鍚戣儭瀹滅敓鍜屾睙缇庝簯璇锋眰甯︿笂灏忓嚖浠欎竴璧疯蛋銆

鏈ㄥ皵琚叧鍏ヤ簡绂侀棴瀹わ紝绛夊緟鍐涚粺瑁佸喅銆傚皬鍑や粰鍘讳笉鎴愰噸搴嗭紝鍐冲畾鐣欏湪瀹滄槍銆備复鍒墠锛屾睙濞冨瓙鎶婁竴涓墜姒村脊濉炲埌浜嗗ス鐨勬墜涓娿傚叏鍩庢竻鏌ラ氭晫浠藉瓙锛屽皬鍑や粰鍥犳惡甯︽墜姒村脊琚綋鍋氭晫鐗逛唤瀛愮粰鎶撹捣鏉ヤ簡銆         鏈ㄥ皵琚叧鍏ヤ簡绂侀棴瀹わ紝绛夊緟鍐涚粺瑁佸喅銆傚皬鍑や粰鍘讳笉鎴愰噸搴嗭紝鍐冲畾鐣欏湪瀹滄槍銆備复鍒墠锛屾睙濞冨瓙鎶婁竴涓墜姒村脊濉炲埌浜嗗ス鐨勬墜涓娿傚叏鍩庢竻鏌ラ氭晫浠藉瓙锛屽皬鍑や粰鍥犳惡甯︽墜姒村脊琚綋鍋氭晫鐗逛唤瀛愮粰鎶撹捣鏉ヤ簡銆

鏃ュ啗鍏典复鍩庝笅锛屾睙缇庝簯鏉ュ埌绂侀棴瀹わ紝閲婃斁浜嗘湪灏斻傝儭瀹滅敓甯︾潃姹熺編浜戙佸畞浜Ξ鎵惧埌浜嗘湭鍙婃挙绂荤殑閭撹悕钀ラ暱銆傚畞浜Ξ璁ゅ嚭灏よ佸叺鏄嚜宸辩埗浜茬殑閮ㄤ笅锛屽ス闂嚜宸辩埗浜茬殑涓嬭惤锛屽挨鑰佸叺娌℃湁鐩稿憡銆         鏃ュ啗鍏典复鍩庝笅锛屾睙缇庝簯鏉ュ埌绂侀棴瀹わ紝閲婃斁浜嗘湪灏斻傝儭瀹滅敓甯︾潃姹熺編浜戙佸畞浜Ξ鎵惧埌浜嗘湭鍙婃挙绂荤殑閭撹悕钀ラ暱銆傚畞浜Ξ璁ゅ嚭灏よ佸叺鏄嚜宸辩埗浜茬殑閮ㄤ笅锛屽ス闂嚜宸辩埗浜茬殑涓嬭惤锛屽挨鑰佸叺娌℃湁鐩稿憡銆

鑳″疁鐢熺巼棰嗕紬鎴樺＋锛屽湪瀹滄槍鍩庡唴涓庡叆渚垫棩鍐涘睍寮浜嗘縺鐑堝贩鎴樸傞倱钀嶈惀鍧氬畧瀹滄槍鍩庡唴鐨勪腑鍥介摱琛屻佽仛鍏撮摱琛屽ぇ妤硷紝缁欎笌鏃ュ啗閲嶅垱锛屽叾鑻遍泟澹妇鍙互鍜屸滃洓琛屼粨搴撯濆叓鐧惧．澹缇庛1940骞6鏈12鏃16鏃讹紝瀹滄槍闄疯惤銆傝繘鍩庢棩鍐涘洓澶勬斁鐏剼姣佸缓绛戯紝鏉鎴棤杈滅櫨濮撴暟鐧句汉锛岄倱钀ラ暱鍚粠鑳″疁鐢熷缓璁紝甯﹂浼楁垬澹挙绂诲疁鏄屻傛竻瀚傚拰灏忓嚖浠欏洶鍦ㄥ煄鍐咃紝鏈缁堣鏃ュ啗鍙戠幇銆         鑳″疁鐢熺巼棰嗕紬鎴樺＋锛屽湪瀹滄槍鍩庡唴涓庡叆渚垫棩鍐涘睍寮浜嗘縺鐑堝贩鎴樸傞倱钀嶈惀鍧氬畧瀹滄槍鍩庡唴鐨勪腑鍥介摱琛屻佽仛鍏撮摱琛屽ぇ妤硷紝缁欎笌鏃ュ啗閲嶅垱锛屽叾鑻遍泟澹妇鍙互鍜屸滃洓琛屼粨搴撯濆叓鐧惧．澹缇庛1940骞6鏈12鏃16鏃讹紝瀹滄槍闄疯惤銆傝繘鍩庢棩鍐涘洓澶勬斁鐏剼姣佸缓绛戯紝鏉鎴棤杈滅櫨濮撴暟鐧句汉锛岄倱钀ラ暱 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏忔煷闃熼暱璁╁＋鍏典滑鍒烘潃瀹滄槍鐧惧瀹ｆ硠鎯呯华銆傚皬鏋楀缁堟棤娉曞悜鐪煎墠鐨勪腑鍥界櫨濮撳埡鍑烘灙鍒冦傝岃繖杈癸紝姹熷▋瀛愬績涓ㄦ皵闅炬硠锛屾壘鏉ラ挶瀵岃吹鎷煎埡鍒銆傝儭瀹滅敓璁╂睙濞冨瓙鍜岃嚜宸辨瘮璇曪紝鍑犳嫑涔嬪悗锛屾睙濞冨瓙琚儭瀹滅敓鎾傚掋傝儭瀹滅敓鍛婅瘔姹熷▋瀛愶細鏃ュ啗璁叉澹亾锛屾垜浠涓哄叺涔嬮亾銆傚湪浠讳綍鐨勬椂鍊欓兘瑕佸浼氭帶鍒惰嚜宸辩殑鎯呯华銆備粬璁╂睙濞冨瓙鎭㈠甯告侊紝鍋氬洖鑷繁鎵嬩笅鏈浼樼鐨勫叺銆         灏忔煷闃熼暱璁╁＋鍏典滑鍒烘潃瀹滄槍鐧惧瀹ｆ硠鎯呯华銆傚皬鏋楀缁堟棤娉曞悜鐪煎墠鐨勪腑鍥界櫨濮撳埡鍑烘灙鍒冦傝岃繖杈癸紝姹熷▋瀛愬績涓ㄦ皵闅炬硠锛屾壘鏉ラ挶瀵岃吹鎷煎埡鍒銆傝儭瀹滅敓璁╂睙濞冨瓙鍜岃嚜宸辨瘮璇曪紝鍑犳嫑涔嬪悗锛屾睙濞冨瓙琚儭瀹滅敓鎾傚掋傝儭瀹滅敓鍛婅瘔姹熷▋瀛愶細鏃ュ啗璁叉澹亾锛屾垜浠涓哄叺涔嬮亾銆傚湪浠讳綍鐨勬椂鍊欓兘瑕佸 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏁戜簡娓呭珎鍛界殑椹溅澶紝鎯宠鍜屽ス缁撴垚鎮ｉ毦澶銆傛竻瀚傚憡璇変粬濂圭殑鐢蜂汉姝ｅ湪鍓嶇嚎鎵撲粭銆傞┈杞﹀か鎰忚瘑鍒拌嚜宸辩殑澶辨侊紝娣卞鍓嶅線琛楀競鎯宠缁欐竻瀚備拱浜涘悆鐨勪互琛ㄦ瓑鎰忥紝缁撴灉閬囧埌鎶曢潬鏃ュ瘒锛屽姞鍏ヤ簡鑽ｅ啗浼氱殑鑳栧瓙鏉庣敵銆傛潕缁呮棤绔鎵撻┈杞﹀か锛屽苟鍑嗗鍚戣刀鏉ユ彺鍔╃殑娓呭珎鏂芥毚銆傛睙缇庝簯鏆椾腑鐩稿姪锛屽嚮姣欎簡鑳栧瓙鏉庣敵锛岀暀涓嬩簡涓寮犲啓鐫閾佽閿勫ジ鍥㈢殑绾告潯銆         鏁戜簡娓呭珎鍛界殑椹溅澶紝鎯宠鍜屽ス缁撴垚鎮ｉ毦澶銆傛竻瀚傚憡璇変粬濂圭殑鐢蜂汉姝ｅ湪鍓嶇嚎鎵撲粭銆傞┈杞﹀か鎰忚瘑鍒拌嚜宸辩殑澶辨侊紝娣卞鍓嶅線琛楀競鎯宠缁欐竻瀚備拱浜涘悆鐨勪互琛ㄦ瓑鎰忥紝缁撴灉閬囧埌鎶曢潬鏃ュ瘒锛屽姞鍏ヤ簡鑽ｅ啗浼氱殑鑳栧瓙鏉庣敵銆傛潕缁呮棤绔鎵撻┈杞﹀か锛屽苟鍑嗗鍚戣刀鏉ユ彺鍔╃殑娓呭珎鏂芥毚銆傛睙缇庝簯鏆椾腑鐩稿姪锛 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鎴愬洓濡瑰拰娓呭珎鍥炲埌浜嗗湡瀹跺锛岃屾睙缇庝簯鐣欎笅缁х画娼滀紡銆傛湵鑻ユ剼鍜岄儜璐炰箶瑁呮墦鎵紝娼滃洖瀹滄槍鍩庯紝浠栦滑浜ょ粰姹熺編浜戞柊鐨勪换鍔★細鎵撳嚮姹夊ジ锛屾竻闄ょ壒鍒〗鍥虹殑鍙涘浗鎶曟晫鍒嗗瓙锛屾懅姣佹棩鍐涘脊鑽簱锛屽紩璧峰疁鏄屽煄鍐呮棩鍐涚殑鎭愭厡銆傛睙缇庝簯绉佷笅閲屽悜閮戣礊琛ㄧず锛屽ス鎷呭績杩欎釜鍋氭硶鏄洸鐩殑娌℃湁鎰忎箟鐨勩傞儜璐炲憡璇夊ス锛氱摝瑗块噷璇磋繃涓浗鐨勫笇鏈涘湪寤跺畨锛屽浗姘戞斂搴滈噷闈㈡湁绉佸績鐨勪汉澶銆         鎴愬洓濡瑰拰娓呭珎鍥炲埌浜嗗湡瀹跺锛岃屾睙缇庝簯鐣欎笅缁х画娼滀紡銆傛湵鑻ユ剼鍜岄儜璐炰箶瑁呮墦鎵紝娼滃洖瀹滄槍鍩庯紝浠栦滑浜ょ粰姹熺編浜戞柊鐨勪换鍔★細鎵撳嚮姹夊ジ锛屾竻闄ょ壒鍒〗鍥虹殑鍙涘浗鎶曟晫鍒嗗瓙锛屾懅姣佹棩鍐涘脊鑽簱锛屽紩璧峰疁鏄屽煄鍐呮棩鍐涚殑鎭愭厡銆傛睙缇庝簯绉佷笅閲屽悜閮戣礊琛ㄧず锛屽ス鎷呭績杩欎釜鍋氭硶鏄洸鐩殑娌℃湁鎰忎箟鐨勩傞儜 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏忔煷闃熼暱甯﹂鐨勬棩鏈叺鍦ㄥ煄闂ㄥ彛鎷︿綇浜嗗嚭娈＄殑闃熶紞锛屼粬瑕佹眰妫鏌ユ瘡涓涓汉鐨勮壇姘戣瘉锛屽綋浠栨鏌ュ埌閽卞瘜璐电殑鏃跺欙紝閽卞瘜璐垫墠鎰忚瘑鍒拌嚜宸辩殑鑹皯璇佽惤鍦ㄤ簡鏃呯ぞ銆傚嵄鏈烘椂鍒伙紝姹熷▋瀛愮伒鏈轰竴鍔紝鏁呮剰鍜岄挶瀵岃吹澶ф墦鍑烘墜锛屾紨浜嗕竴鍑洪椆鍓э紝楠楄繃浜嗗皬鏌撮槦闀裤備綈宸濆拰灏忔灄琚竴涓绉樼敺瀛愮粦鏋讹紝骞惰浠栦滑鍐欎笅瀵逛腑鍥戒汉鐨勫繌鎮斾功銆備簩浜轰负浜嗕繚鍛斤紝鏈缁堝Ε鍗忋         灏忔煷闃熼暱甯﹂鐨勬棩鏈叺鍦ㄥ煄闂ㄥ彛鎷︿綇浜嗗嚭娈＄殑闃熶紞锛屼粬瑕佹眰妫鏌ユ瘡涓涓汉鐨勮壇姘戣瘉锛屽綋浠栨鏌ュ埌閽卞瘜璐电殑鏃跺欙紝閽卞瘜璐垫墠鎰忚瘑鍒拌嚜宸辩殑鑹皯璇佽惤鍦ㄤ簡鏃呯ぞ銆傚嵄鏈烘椂鍒伙紝姹熷▋瀛愮伒鏈轰竴鍔紝鏁呮剰鍜岄挶瀵岃吹澶ф墦鍑烘墜锛屾紨浜嗕竴鍑洪椆鍓э紝楠楄繃浜嗗皬鏌撮槦闀裤備綈宸濆拰灏忔灄琚竴涓绉樼敺瀛愮粦鏋讹紝 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

瀵瑰疁鏄屽鍥翠箣鏁屽彂璧峰眬閮ㄥ弽鍑荤殑浣滄垬寮濮嬩簡銆傛垬鏂椾腑锛屼竴鍚嶅＋鍏靛彈浼ゅ掑湪鏃ュ啗鐏姏鑼冨洿鍐呫傝儭瀹滅敓瀹夋帓姹熷▋瀛愮瓑浜猴紝灏嗙ɑ鑽夈佹灟鏋濈偣鐕冿紝鎺轰笂瀹佷含濡鍓嶉佺粰浠栦滑鐨勮荆妞掗潰锛屽熺潃椋庡娍鍚瑰悜鏃ュ啗銆傞樀鍦颁笂鐨勬棩鍐涗互涓轰腑鍥藉啗浜轰篃浣跨敤浜嗘瘨姘斿脊锛岀灛闂村ぇ涔便傝儭瀹滅敓涔樻満鎶㈠洖浜嗕激鍛樸傚彲鏄繖涓涓惧姩鍙嶈岃鍓嶇嚎鍐涘畼璁や负鏄晱鏁屼笉鍓嶏紝瑕佸皢浠栧啗娉曞缃         瀵瑰疁鏄屽鍥翠箣鏁屽彂璧峰眬閮ㄥ弽鍑荤殑浣滄垬寮濮嬩簡銆傛垬鏂椾腑锛屼竴鍚嶅＋鍏靛彈浼ゅ掑湪鏃ュ啗鐏姏鑼冨洿鍐呫傝儭瀹滅敓瀹夋帓姹熷▋瀛愮瓑浜猴紝灏嗙ɑ鑽夈佹灟鏋濈偣鐕冿紝鎺轰笂瀹佷含濡鍓嶉佺粰浠栦滑鐨勮荆妞掗潰锛屽熺潃椋庡娍鍚瑰悜鏃ュ啗銆傞樀鍦颁笂鐨勬棩鍐涗互涓轰腑鍥藉啗浜轰篃浣跨敤浜嗘瘨姘斿脊锛岀灛闂村ぇ涔便傝儭瀹滅敓涔樻満鎶㈠洖浜嗕激鍛樸傚彲 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏄ユ潵濂旇荡姹熼槻鍐涢┗鍦版眰瑙佹潹甯嗗弬璋嬮暱锛屽嵈琚斂娌婚儴褰撲綔鐘汉缁欐姄浜嗚捣鏉ャ傛潹甯嗘佸害鍧氬喅鍦版晳鍑烘槬鏉ャ傛槬鏉ュ悜鏉ㄥ竼姹囨姤锛氭棩鍐涜繎鏈熶細鏈夎緝澶х殑鍐涗簨琛屽姩銆傝屾潃瀹充簡寮犺嚜蹇犲皢鍐涚殑妯北姝﹀溅锛屽凡缁忓崌浠诲皯灏嗘梾鍥㈤暱銆傝繎鏈熶粬灏嗙巼鍐涜繘琚繙瀹夈佸綋闃充竴甯︺傝儭瀹滅敓闅忓嵆棰嗗懡锛屽皢杩欎竴娑堟伅杞憡缁欑77鍐涘壇鍐涢暱鍏肩179甯堝笀闀夸綍鍩烘玻銆         鏄ユ潵濂旇荡姹熼槻鍐涢┗鍦版眰瑙佹潹甯嗗弬璋嬮暱锛屽嵈琚斂娌婚儴褰撲綔鐘汉缁欐姄浜嗚捣鏉ャ傛潹甯嗘佸害鍧氬喅鍦版晳鍑烘槬鏉ャ傛槬鏉ュ悜鏉ㄥ竼姹囨姤锛氭棩鍐涜繎鏈熶細鏈夎緝澶х殑鍐涗簨琛屽姩銆傝屾潃瀹充簡寮犺嚜蹇犲皢鍐涚殑妯北姝﹀溅锛屽凡缁忓崌浠诲皯灏嗘梾鍥㈤暱銆傝繎鏈熶粬灏嗙巼鍐涜繘琚繙瀹夈佸綋闃充竴甯︺傝儭瀹滅敓闅忓嵆棰嗗懡锛屽皢杩欎竴娑堟伅杞憡 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏃ュ啗鎵崱杩戠▼锛岀儳鏉鎶㈡帬鏃犳伓涓嶄綔銆傚叾涓棩鍐涗腑鐨勪竴涓槦闀胯涓鸿繖鏍蜂笉瀵癸紝璐ㄩ棶棰嗗ご浜轰负浣曡杩欐牱锛岄澶翠汉琛ㄧず杩欐牱鑳芥秷鐏晫瀵瑰娍鍔涚殑澹皵锛岃岄槦闀胯涓鸿繖鏍峰彧鑳芥洿鍔犳縺鍙戝鏂圭殑澹皵锛岄澶翠汉鎵撴墦闃熼暱涓宸存帉锛岃〃绀哄鏋滈槦闀垮啀鎵ц糠涓嶆偀锛屽氨鎶婁粬灏嗕负宸ュ叺锛岄槦闀跨枒鎯戜笉瑙ｏ紝鍏堕槦鍛樿刀蹇欏府蹇欏姖瑙ｅ紑浜屼汉銆         鏃ュ啗鎵崱杩戠▼锛岀儳鏉鎶㈡帬鏃犳伓涓嶄綔銆傚叾涓棩鍐涗腑鐨勪竴涓槦闀胯涓鸿繖鏍蜂笉瀵癸紝璐ㄩ棶棰嗗ご浜轰负浣曡杩欐牱锛岄澶翠汉琛ㄧず杩欐牱鑳芥秷鐏晫瀵瑰娍鍔涚殑澹皵锛岃岄槦闀胯涓鸿繖鏍峰彧鑳芥洿鍔犳縺鍙戝鏂圭殑澹皵锛岄澶翠汉鎵撴墦闃熼暱涓宸存帉锛岃〃绀哄鏋滈槦闀垮啀鎵ц糠涓嶆偀锛屽氨鎶婁粬灏嗕负宸ュ叺锛岄槦闀跨枒鎯戜笉瑙ｏ紝鍏堕槦鍛 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鎴愬洓濡广佹竻瀚傝繕鏈夊湡瀹舵棌缇や紬涓琛屼汉鍑嗗鍓嶅線姹熼槻鍐涢┗鍦版叞闂紝缁撴灉鍗婅矾閬囪绌挎彃鑷虫鐨勬棩鍐涘皬鏌撮儴闃熴傚氨鍦ㄦ垚鍥涘銆佹竻瀚傚皢琚棩鍐涙崏浣忕殑鏃跺欙紝灏忔灄涓鏋嚮涓簡娓呭珎锛屽洓濡瑰湪娣蜂贡涓穼钀藉潯搴曘傝儭瀹滅敓绛変汉寰潃鏋０锛屾晳涓嬩簡鏄忚糠涓殑鎴愬洓濡癸紝骞剁户缁拷韪嚦鏃ュ啗椹诲湴鎵惧埌浜嗘娆插己鏆存竻瀚傜殑灏忔煷闃熼暱銆傝儭瀹滅敓鏁戝嚭浜嗘竻瀚傦紝灏嗗皬鏌翠繕铏忋         鎴愬洓濡广佹竻瀚傝繕鏈夊湡瀹舵棌缇や紬涓琛屼汉鍑嗗鍓嶅線姹熼槻鍐涢┗鍦版叞闂紝缁撴灉鍗婅矾閬囪绌挎彃鑷虫鐨勬棩鍐涘皬鏌撮儴闃熴傚氨鍦ㄦ垚鍥涘銆佹竻瀚傚皢琚棩鍐涙崏浣忕殑鏃跺欙紝灏忔灄涓鏋嚮涓簡娓呭珎锛屽洓濡瑰湪娣蜂贡涓穼钀藉潯搴曘傝儭瀹滅敓绛変汉寰潃鏋０锛屾晳涓嬩簡鏄忚糠涓殑鎴愬洓濡癸紝骞剁户缁拷韪嚦鏃ュ啗椹诲湴鎵惧埌浜嗘娆插己 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鎴愬洓濡硅涓哄挨鑰佸叺鐨勬涓庤嚜宸辨湁鍏筹紝蹇冩鎰х枤锛屽ス鍚戞竻閱掑悗鐨勬竻瀚傞亾姝夈傛竻瀚傝〃绀猴紝瀹充簡灏よ佸叺鐨勪笉鏄埆浜猴紝鑰屾槸鏃ユ湰渚电暐鑰呫傚ス璁╄儭瀹滅敓缁欎粬涓涓翰鎵嬫潃鎺夊皬楝煎瓙锛屼负鑷繁鐢蜂汉鎶ヤ粐鐨勬満浼氥傛潹甯嗗悜鑳″疁鐢熶紶杈句簡涓叡涓婄骇鎸囩ず锛屾姉鏃ユ垬浜夊氨鏄鎵撲竴鍦轰汉姘戠兢浼楀弬涓庣殑鍏ㄦ皯涔嬫垬锛岃鏃ユ湰鍐涢槦闄峰叆鍒颁汉浠兢浼楃殑姹磱澶ф捣閲岄潰銆         鎴愬洓濡硅涓哄挨鑰佸叺鐨勬涓庤嚜宸辨湁鍏筹紝蹇冩鎰х枤锛屽ス鍚戞竻閱掑悗鐨勬竻瀚傞亾姝夈傛竻瀚傝〃绀猴紝瀹充簡灏よ佸叺鐨勪笉鏄埆浜猴紝鑰屾槸鏃ユ湰渚电暐鑰呫傚ス璁╄儭瀹滅敓缁欎粬涓涓翰鎵嬫潃鎺夊皬楝煎瓙锛屼负鑷繁鐢蜂汉鎶ヤ粐鐨勬満浼氥傛潹甯嗗悜鑳″疁鐢熶紶杈句簡涓叡涓婄骇鎸囩ず锛屾姉鏃ユ垬浜夊氨鏄鎵撲竴鍦轰汉姘戠兢浼楀弬涓庣殑鍏ㄦ皯涔嬫垬锛 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

閴翠簬鎴樺満褰㈠娍鐨勫嵄鎬ワ紝閲嶅簡鍐涘浼氬皢鏈凡璋冧换婊囩紖鎴樺尯鐨勫師绗叚鎴樺尯鍙镐护闀垮畼閲嶆柊璋冨洖鎭╂柦銆傚皬鏋楀憡璇変綈宸濓紝鍙よ春涓閮庤鎷呬换浠栦滑鐨勯槦闀夸簡銆傛棩鍐涚11鍐涘徃浠ゅ畼妯北鍕囧湪涓嬭揪浣滄垬鍛戒护锛氭娆℃垬鐣ョ殑鐩爣灏辨槸鍗犻銆傝儭瀹滅敓銆佹睙濞冨瓙銆侀挶瀵岃吹閬囧埌浜嗕竴浣嶆鍦ㄨ鏃ュ啗杩芥潃鐨勪腑鍥藉啗鎴樺＋锛屽皢鍏惰В鏁戜箣鍚庯紝鎵嶇煡閬撲粬鏄煇钀ョ殑鎴樺＋楂樻弧鍥ゃ         閴翠簬鎴樺満褰㈠娍鐨勫嵄鎬ワ紝閲嶅簡鍐涘浼氬皢鏈凡璋冧换婊囩紖鎴樺尯鐨勫師绗叚鎴樺尯鍙镐护闀垮畼閲嶆柊璋冨洖鎭╂柦銆傚皬鏋楀憡璇変綈宸濓紝鍙よ春涓閮庤鎷呬换浠栦滑鐨勯槦闀夸簡銆傛棩鍐涚11鍐涘徃浠ゅ畼妯北鍕囧湪涓嬭揪浣滄垬鍛戒护锛氭娆℃垬鐣ョ殑鐩爣灏辨槸鍗犻銆傝儭瀹滅敓銆佹睙濞冨瓙銆侀挶瀵岃吹閬囧埌浜嗕竴浣嶆鍦ㄨ鏃ュ啗杩芥潃鐨勪腑鍥藉啗鎴 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鑳″疁鐢熷甫棰嗙潃澹叺鍜岀櫨濮撶牬琚佹寲鏂棩鍐涘叕璺傛睙濞冨瓙鍙戠幇浜嗘鍦ㄥ弬鍔犳柇璺殑鎴愬洓濡广佹竻瀚傜瓑浜恒傚ご涓婃棩鍐涢鏈鸿鏉ワ紝缁撴灉琚刀鏉ヨ繋鎴樼殑椋炶檸闃熸墦浜嗕釜钀借姳娴佹按銆傛睙闃插啗鍙镐护閮紝鏉ㄥ竼寤鸿鍚村浼熸诲徃浠ゅ啀鎷ㄥ嚭涓鎵规灙鏀脊鑽瑁呭湡瀹舵棌浜恒傛棩鍐涗互7涓囧ぇ鍐涜繘鏀诲亸宀╋紝閭ｉ噷鏄86鍐13甯堢殑闃插尽闃靛湴锛岃儭瀹滅敓鍙楀懡鎼哄甫涓閮ㄧ數鍙板墠鍘诲鎵剧13甯堥粍閲戣疆甯堥暱銆         鑳″疁鐢熷甫棰嗙潃澹叺鍜岀櫨濮撶牬琚佹寲鏂棩鍐涘叕璺傛睙濞冨瓙鍙戠幇浜嗘鍦ㄥ弬鍔犳柇璺殑鎴愬洓濡广佹竻瀚傜瓑浜恒傚ご涓婃棩鍐涢鏈鸿鏉ワ紝缁撴灉琚刀鏉ヨ繋鎴樼殑椋炶檸闃熸墦浜嗕釜钀借姳娴佹按銆傛睙闃插啗鍙镐护閮紝鏉ㄥ竼寤鸿鍚村浼熸诲徃浠ゅ啀鎷ㄥ嚭涓鎵规灙鏀脊鑽瑁呭湡瀹舵棌浜恒傛棩鍐涗互7涓囧ぇ鍐涜繘鏀诲亸宀╋紝閭ｉ噷鏄86 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鑳″疁鐢熷甫鐫姹熺編浜戠瓑浜烘潵鍒颁簡鍦熷鏃忓北瀵ㄣ傛垚鍥涘鍥犵埗浜层佹湪灏斿拰浼楀垝澶槦鍏勫紵浠殑姝伙紝鎸囪矗姹熺編浜戣繖浜涘浗姘戝厷鐗瑰姟鏄潃浜哄嚩鎵嬨傛睙缇庝簯灏嗚嚜宸辩殑鐪熷疄鎯虫硶鍛婅瘔浜嗘垚鍥涘锛氬浣犳潵璇磋璇嗘垜涔熻鏄竴涓笉濂界殑浜嬫儏锛屼絾鏄浜庢垜鏉ヨ锛岃璇嗕綘浠槸鎴戠殑绂忓垎锛屾垜寰堢弽鎯溿備絾鎴愬洓濡瑰惉缃紝杞韩绂诲幓銆傚敖绠¤〃闈笂鎴愬洓濡规病鏈夊師璋呮睙缇庝簯锛屼絾蹇冮噷鍗存湁鎵瑙﹀姩銆         鑳″疁鐢熷甫鐫姹熺編浜戠瓑浜烘潵鍒颁簡鍦熷鏃忓北瀵ㄣ傛垚鍥涘鍥犵埗浜层佹湪灏斿拰浼楀垝澶槦鍏勫紵浠殑姝伙紝鎸囪矗姹熺編浜戣繖浜涘浗姘戝厷鐗瑰姟鏄潃浜哄嚩鎵嬨傛睙缇庝簯灏嗚嚜宸辩殑鐪熷疄鎯虫硶鍛婅瘔浜嗘垚鍥涘锛氬浣犳潵璇磋璇嗘垜涔熻鏄竴涓笉濂界殑浜嬫儏锛屼絾鏄浜庢垜鏉ヨ锛岃璇嗕綘浠槸鎴戠殑绂忓垎锛屾垜寰堢弽鎯溿備絾鎴愬洓濡瑰惉缃 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鑳″疁鐢熺巼棰嗘垚鍥涘鐨勬敮鍓嶈繍杈撻槦鍜屾睙缇庝簯銆佸畞浜Ξ銆侀挶瀵岃吹銆佹竻瀚傜瓑浜鸿璧板湪璺笂锛岀獊鐒堕伃閬囨棩鍐涢鏈虹殑杞扮偢銆傛睙缇庝簯涓烘帺鎶ゅ洓濡癸紝鍦ㄨ桨鐐镐腑韬礋閲嶄激銆傝儭瀹滅敓绛変汉鐢ㄦ爲鏋濆仛鎴愭媴鏋讹紝灏嗘睙缇庝簯杞佸悗鏂瑰尰闄傞珮婊″洡鍦ㄥ墠闈㈡帰璺殑鏃跺欙紝涓庡彜璐轰竴閮庣巼棰嗙殑浼鎴愬浗姘戝厷淇濆畨鍥㈢殑鏃ュ啗涓嶆湡鑰岄亣锛岄珮婊″洡韬腑鍒哄垁锛屼粛寮鏋ず璀︼紝澹儓鐗虹壊銆         鑳″疁鐢熺巼棰嗘垚鍥涘鐨勬敮鍓嶈繍杈撻槦鍜屾睙缇庝簯銆佸畞浜Ξ銆侀挶瀵岃吹銆佹竻瀚傜瓑浜鸿璧板湪璺笂锛岀獊鐒堕伃閬囨棩鍐涢鏈虹殑杞扮偢銆傛睙缇庝簯涓烘帺鎶ゅ洓濡癸紝鍦ㄨ桨鐐镐腑韬礋閲嶄激銆傝儭瀹滅敓绛変汉鐢ㄦ爲鏋濆仛鎴愭媴鏋讹紝灏嗘睙缇庝簯杞佸悗鏂瑰尰闄傞珮婊″洡鍦ㄥ墠闈㈡帰璺殑鏃跺欙紝涓庡彜璐轰竴閮庣巼棰嗙殑浼鎴愬浗姘戝厷淇濆畨鍥㈢殑鏃 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍙よ春涓閮庣巼閮ㄤ竴璺秺杩囦腑鍥藉畧鍐涚殑鍝ㄥ崱锛岃儭瀹滅敓銆佹垚鍥涘銆佸畞浜Ξ绛変汉涓璺ヨ鍐涜拷璧舵棩鍐涖傚湡瀹舵棌鍏勫紵鍥犵柌鍔宠繃搴︼紝绱掑湪鍦般傛垚鍥涘鍗存墽鎰忕户缁刀璺紝杩芥潃鏃ュ啗锛屼负姹熺編浜戞姤浠囥傜粓浜庯紝鑳″疁鐢熷甫棰嗗ぇ瀹惰拷涓婁簡姝ｅ湪浼戞伅鐨勫彜璐轰竴閮庨儴闃熴傚弻鏂逛氦鐏紝鏃ュ啗鏄剧幇棰撳娍銆傚彜璐轰竴閮庝笅浠ゅ叺鍒嗕袱璺繘琛屾挙閫锛屽浗姘戝厷鍐涘け瀹堟湪妗ユ邯闃靛湴锛屾棩鍐涘悜澶彶妗ヨ繘鍙戙         鍙よ春涓閮庣巼閮ㄤ竴璺秺杩囦腑鍥藉畧鍐涚殑鍝ㄥ崱锛岃儭瀹滅敓銆佹垚鍥涘銆佸畞浜Ξ绛変汉涓璺ヨ鍐涜拷璧舵棩鍐涖傚湡瀹舵棌鍏勫紵鍥犵柌鍔宠繃搴︼紝绱掑湪鍦般傛垚鍥涘鍗存墽鎰忕户缁刀璺紝杩芥潃鏃ュ啗锛屼负姹熺編浜戞姤浠囥傜粓浜庯紝鑳″疁鐢熷甫棰嗗ぇ瀹惰拷涓婁簡姝ｅ湪浼戞伅鐨勫彜璐轰竴閮庨儴闃熴傚弻鏂逛氦鐏紝鏃ュ啗鏄剧幇棰撳娍銆傚彜璐轰竴閮庝笅 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍦ㄥ疁鐢熺殑鎸囨尌涓嬶紝娴峰啗鎴樺＋浠『鍒╃偢娌変簡鏃ュ啗鐨勬捣鑸般傛棩鍐涘惉鍙栧彜璐虹殑寤鸿锛屽皢浠庝晶缈肩獊琚煶鐗屽畧鍐涖備负浜嗘煡娓呮棩鍐涚殑杩涙敾璁″垝锛屽疁鐢熷鍛藉睍寮渚﹀療銆傚垢瀛樹笅鏉ョ殑缇庝簯璧跺線鍓嶇嚎涓庡疁鐢熸眹鍚堬紝涓嶆枡鍗婅矾閬亣鏃ュ啗绐佽銆傝閲嶉噸鍖呭洿鐨勭編浜戯紝鍙戝嚭浜嗘渶鍚庝竴鏉＄數鎶ュ悗楗脊鑷敖銆傚徃浠ら儴鍛藉疁鐢熻刀寰鍓嶇嚎锛屼笌绗11甯堣儭甯堥暱涓鍚屽潥瀹堥樀鍦般傚洓濡瑰洜涓虹編浜戠殑姝诲彉寰楅儊閮佸娆紝缁忚繃瀹滅敓鐨勫姖鎱板悗锛岄噸鏂版尟浣滅户缁姉鎴樸         鍦ㄥ疁鐢熺殑鎸囨尌涓嬶紝娴峰啗鎴樺＋浠『鍒╃偢娌変簡鏃ュ啗鐨勬捣鑸般傛棩鍐涘惉鍙栧彜璐虹殑寤鸿锛屽皢浠庝晶缈肩獊琚煶鐗屽畧鍐涖備负浜嗘煡娓呮棩鍐涚殑杩涙敾璁″垝锛屽疁鐢熷鍛藉睍寮渚﹀療銆傚垢瀛樹笅鏉ョ殑缇庝簯璧跺線鍓嶇嚎涓庡疁鐢熸眹鍚堬紝涓嶆枡鍗婅矾閬亣鏃ュ啗绐佽銆傝閲嶉噸鍖呭洿鐨勭編浜戯紝鍙戝嚭浜嗘渶鍚庝竴鏉＄數鎶ュ悗楗脊鑷敖銆傚徃浠ら儴鍛 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

娓呭珎鐐圭噧浜嗙焊閽憋紝涓庢睙濞冨瓙涓璧风紖鎬鍥犳垬浜夋棤杈滀抚鍛界殑浜蹭汉锛屽ス浠嶆棫瀵逛笀澶殑姝绘棤娉曢噴鎬銆傞暱瀹橀儴涓嬭揪鍛戒护瑕佹眰姹熼槻鍐涙瀹堝喅鎴樼嚎锛屽疁鐢熸潵鍒伴┗瀹堢煶鐗岀殑甯堥儴锛屼笌浼楀皢澹竴璧峰瑾撹鎴樺埌搴曘傚彜璐轰竴閮庣巼棰嗗啗闃熷悜闃靛湴鍙戣捣杩涙敾锛屽悓鏃跺悗鎻村叺鍔涗篃涓嶆柇鍚戠煶鐗岄樀鍦伴艰繎锛屽疁鐢熸墍鍦ㄧ殑鍓嶇嚎闃靛湴宀屽矊鍙嵄銆傛繁澶滀袱鍐涘仠鐏紤鎭紝瀹滅敓涓庡＋鍏典滑鍞辫捣浜嗘瓕鏇诧紝鎮犳壃鐨勬瓕澹拌鏃ユ湰澹叺娣卞彈鎰熸煋銆傚湪鎵撴壂鎴樺満鐨勮繃绋嬩腑锛屽瘜璐典负浜嗘崱鎷炬棩鍐涚殑楂樼骇鐪奸暅涓嶆厧琚偖寮瑰嚮涓紝瀹滅敓涓轰簡鏁戜粬鐙嚜鍐茶繘浜嗘灙鏋楀脊闆ㄤ腑銆         娓呭珎鐐圭噧浜嗙焊閽憋紝涓庢睙濞冨瓙涓璧风紖鎬鍥犳垬浜夋棤杈滀抚鍛界殑浜蹭汉锛屽ス浠嶆棫瀵逛笀澶殑姝绘棤娉曢噴鎬銆傞暱瀹橀儴涓嬭揪鍛戒护瑕佹眰姹熼槻鍐涙瀹堝喅鎴樼嚎锛屽疁鐢熸潵鍒伴┗瀹堢煶鐗岀殑甯堥儴锛屼笌浼楀皢澹竴璧峰瑾撹鎴樺埌搴曘傚彜璐轰竴閮庣巼棰嗗啗闃熷悜闃靛湴鍙戣捣杩涙敾锛屽悓鏃跺悗鎻村叺鍔涗篃涓嶆柇鍚戠煶鐗岄樀鍦伴艰繎锛屽疁鐢熸墍鍦ㄧ殑鍓 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏界瀹滅敓鎷煎敖鍏ㄥ姏鏁戝洖浜嗗瘜璐碉紝浣嗗瘜璐典粛鍥犱激鍔胯繃閲嶄笉骞歌韩浜°備负浜嗙粰姝诲幓鐨勫紵鍏勪滑鎶ヤ粐锛屽疁鐢熺巼閮ㄦ潃鍏ユ晫闃靛睍寮鑲夋悘锛屽洓濡逛笉鎱庝腑鏋壓鐗层傛垬鏂楃粨鏉熷悗瀹滅敓鍐冲畾灏嗕含濡埗浜茬殑姝诲洜鍛婅瘔濂癸紝鑰屼含濡嵈鍧﹁█鑷繁鏃╁凡鐭ユ儏锛屽疁鐢熷煁钘忓凡涔呯殑蹇冪粨杩欐墠瑙ｅ紑銆備负浜嗗ず鍥炴笖娲嬪叧锛屽疁鐢熷甫闃熶粠鍚庡北鍋疯鏁屽啗锛屽湪浼椾汉鐨勮嫳鍕囨姉浜変笅鎴愬姛澶哄洖浜嗗浗鍦熴傚彜璐轰竴閮庤韩鍙楅噸浼や妇鏋嚜灏斤紝灏忔灄鍒欏洜鎴樿触琚繕锛岀煶鐗屼繚鍗垬缁堜簬钀戒笅浜嗗阜骞曘         灏界瀹滅敓鎷煎敖鍏ㄥ姏鏁戝洖浜嗗瘜璐碉紝浣嗗瘜璐典粛鍥犱激鍔胯繃閲嶄笉骞歌韩浜°備负浜嗙粰姝诲幓鐨勫紵鍏勪滑鎶ヤ粐锛屽疁鐢熺巼閮ㄦ潃鍏ユ晫闃靛睍寮鑲夋悘锛屽洓濡逛笉鎱庝腑鏋壓鐗层傛垬鏂楃粨鏉熷悗瀹滅敓鍐冲畾灏嗕含濡埗浜茬殑姝诲洜鍛婅瘔濂癸紝鑰屼含濡嵈鍧﹁█鑷繁鏃╁凡鐭ユ儏锛屽疁鐢熷煁钘忓凡涔呯殑蹇冪粨杩欐墠瑙ｅ紑銆備负浜嗗ず鍥炴笖娲嬪叧锛屽疁鐢熷甫闃 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴