鏀圭紪鑷編绫嶅崕瑁斾綔瀹舵湵娲嬬喒鐨勫悓鍚嶅皬璇达紝鏁呬簨娣峰悎浜嗗啣濠氱瓑涓浗姘戜織鍜屾氮婕埍鎯呫佽秴鑷劧鍏冪礌銆傝瀹氬湪1890骞翠唬锛屾畺姘戝湴鏃舵湡鐨勯┈鍏敳锛岃杩颁竴涓綋闈㈢殑鍗庝汉浜哄鐨勫コ鍎夸附鍏板洜涓哄閬撲腑钀斤紝琚姹傚幓褰撳瘜浜哄鏋楀鐨勨滈鏂板鈥濃斺斿珌缁欒繖鎴蜂汉瀹跺凡姝诲幓鐨勫効瀛愩傚ス鑳借。椋熸棤蹇э紝浣嗗珌缁欐浜鸿繖浠朵簨灏嗚窡闅忓ス鐨勪綑鐢燂紝鎯抽冭蛋鏇村姞鍥伴毦銆傛鍚庯紝涓藉叞琚嵎鍏ラ槾闂达紝鍙戠幇浜嗏滃か瀹垛濈殑榛戞殫绉樺瘑锛屼篃鍙戠幇浜嗚嚜宸卞鏃忕殑寰浜嬨         鏀圭紪鑷編绫嶅崕瑁斾綔瀹舵湵娲嬬喒鐨勫悓鍚嶅皬璇达紝鏁呬簨娣峰悎浜嗗啣濠氱瓑涓浗姘戜織鍜屾氮婕埍鎯呫佽秴鑷劧鍏冪礌銆傝瀹氬湪1890骞翠唬锛屾畺姘戝湴鏃舵湡鐨勯┈鍏敳锛岃杩颁竴涓綋闈㈢殑鍗庝汉浜哄鐨勫コ鍎夸附鍏板洜涓哄閬撲腑钀斤紝琚姹傚幓褰撳瘜浜哄鏋楀鐨勨滈鏂板鈥濃斺斿珌缁欒繖鎴蜂汉瀹跺凡姝诲幓鐨勫効瀛愩傚ス鑳借。椋熸棤蹇э紝浣嗗珌缁欐浜鸿繖浠朵簨灏嗚窡闅忓ス鐨勪綑鐢燂紝鎯抽冭蛋鏇村姞鍥伴毦銆傛鍚庯紝涓藉叞琚 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴