寮犳闆嗗洟涓鐩村拰澶╀笅闆嗗洟绔炰簤鏂拌嵂鐮斿彂锛屾娆″ぉ涓嬮泦鍥㈢爺鍙戠殑鏂拌嵂鏄兘寤剁紦琛拌佺殑鑽墿锛屾棤涓氱殑鍒橀偊琚ぉ涓嬮泦鍥㈠壇绀鹃暱鑳′亥瀹夋帓杩涘熀鍦板伔鑽紝鑰屾鏃跺紶妤氶泦鍥㈢殑椤圭窘涔熷仛涓鸿瘯楠岃呮綔鍏ョ爺鍙戝熀鍦般傚垬閭﹁鎵涢搩鐮稿埌鍗翠竴鐩村ぇ绗戯紝浼椾汉閮借涓鸿繖鏄嚭鐜颁簡鑽墿鍓綔鐢ㄣ傚垬閭﹀伔鑽殑鍙ｉ绯栭槾宸槼閿欒鍒汉鎷胯蛋锛屼篃鍥犳骞歌繍鍦版病琚煡鍑烘槸濂哥粏銆備笉琚細闀块噸瑙嗙殑鑳′亥涓轰簡涓嶈渚勫コ鍚曢泬鎴愪负缁ф壙鑰咃紝鍑洪挶浠ゅス鍜岀敺鍙嬪垎鎵嬨傚垬閭︽棤鎰忕殑涓惧姩璁╁悤闆夊綋浼楀ぇ澶у嚭涓戙         寮犳闆嗗洟涓鐩村拰澶╀笅闆嗗洟绔炰簤鏂拌嵂鐮斿彂锛屾娆″ぉ涓嬮泦鍥㈢爺鍙戠殑鏂拌嵂鏄兘寤剁紦琛拌佺殑鑽墿锛屾棤涓氱殑鍒橀偊琚ぉ涓嬮泦鍥㈠壇绀鹃暱鑳′亥瀹夋帓杩涘熀鍦板伔鑽紝鑰屾鏃跺紶妤氶泦鍥㈢殑椤圭窘涔熷仛涓鸿瘯楠岃呮綔鍏ョ爺鍙戝熀鍦般傚垬閭﹁鎵涢搩鐮稿埌鍗翠竴鐩村ぇ绗戯紝浼椾汉閮借涓鸿繖鏄嚭鐜颁簡鑽墿鍓綔鐢ㄣ傚垬閭﹀伔鑽殑鍙ｉ绯 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍚曢泬涓烘姤澶嶇Е浼氶暱鎷嗘暎鑷繁鐨勬亱鎯咃紝鐓簡绉︿細闀跨殑鈥滈粍閲戦浮鈥濓紝杩樻晠鎰忓湪鎶曡祫鏅氬涓婂嚭涓戣绉︿細闀块毦鐪嬨傞」缇芥妸鍒橀偊鏈嶈嵂鍚庣殑鍓綔鐢ㄥ弽搴斿叕甯冨湪鏅氬涓婏紝绉︿細闀垮惛寮曟姇璧勮鍒掑交搴曞け璐ャ傞煩淇￠獥鍒橀偊涓哄浗鎯呴櫌鏁堝姏锛岃浠栨墦鍏ュぉ涓嬮泦鍥㈣幏鍙栨儏鎶ャ傜Е浼氶暱灏侀攣浜嗗悤闆夌粡娴庯紝瑕佸悤闆夊埌鍏徃涓婄彮鎷垮伐璧勫吇娲昏嚜宸便傚湪椤圭窘鐨勫府鍔╀笅锛屽垬閭︾粓浜庝互绗竴鍚嶈韩浠借澶╀笅闆嗗洟鑱樼敤銆傚洖鎯宠捣琚Е濮嬬殗瀹虫鐨勭埗浜诧紝椤圭窘瑾撹鍚戠Е浼氶暱澶嶄粐銆         鍚曢泬涓烘姤澶嶇Е浼氶暱鎷嗘暎鑷繁鐨勬亱鎯咃紝鐓簡绉︿細闀跨殑鈥滈粍閲戦浮鈥濓紝杩樻晠鎰忓湪鎶曡祫鏅氬涓婂嚭涓戣绉︿細闀块毦鐪嬨傞」缇芥妸鍒橀偊鏈嶈嵂鍚庣殑鍓綔鐢ㄥ弽搴斿叕甯冨湪鏅氬涓婏紝绉︿細闀垮惛寮曟姇璧勮鍒掑交搴曞け璐ャ傞煩淇￠獥鍒橀偊涓哄浗鎯呴櫌鏁堝姏锛岃浠栨墦鍏ュぉ涓嬮泦鍥㈣幏鍙栨儏鎶ャ傜Е浼氶暱灏侀攣浜嗗悤闆夌粡娴庯紝瑕佸悤闆夊埌鍏 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

宕旈」缇借瘯鍥捐秮澶滆壊甯﹁蛋琚亴浜嗛厭鍜岃嵂鐨勮溅铏炲К锛屼笉鏂欏嵈琚垬閭﹂亣鍒帮紝鏈兂鎵撳掑垬閭︾殑椤圭窘鍗磋鍒橀偊鐣ユ柦灏忚鍒嗘暎浜嗘敞鎰忓姏锛屽垬閭﹁秮鏈轰竴鑴氬懡涓簡宕旈」缇界殑鈥滆瀹斥濓紝姝ｅ綋椤圭窘鏃犺鍙柦鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鏈変汉浠庤韩鍚庣敤鐢靛嚮妫掑嚮鍊掍簡鍒橀偊鈥︹﹀磾椤圭窘鎶婅溅铏炲К甯﹀洖瀹讹紝寮濮嬭秮鑽晥鐩橀棶鏈夊叧鏂拌嵂鐨勬儏鎶ワ紝涓寮濮嬬洏闂繕绠楅『鍒╋紝鍙褰撻棶鍒版渶鍏抽敭鐨勬柊鑽繚鍋ユ墍瀵嗙爜鏃讹紝鎰忓鍙戠敓浜嗏︹         宕旈」缇借瘯鍥捐秮澶滆壊甯﹁蛋琚亴浜嗛厭鍜岃嵂鐨勮溅铏炲К锛屼笉鏂欏嵈琚垬閭﹂亣鍒帮紝鏈兂鎵撳掑垬閭︾殑椤圭窘鍗磋鍒橀偊鐣ユ柦灏忚鍒嗘暎浜嗘敞鎰忓姏锛屽垬閭﹁秮鏈轰竴鑴氬懡涓簡宕旈」缇界殑鈥滆瀹斥濓紝姝ｅ綋椤圭窘鏃犺鍙柦鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鏈変汉浠庤韩鍚庣敤鐢靛嚮妫掑嚮鍊掍簡鍒橀偊鈥︹﹀磾椤圭窘鎶婅溅铏炲К甯﹀洖瀹讹紝寮濮嬭秮鑽晥鐩橀棶鏈夊叧鏂拌嵂 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

宕旈」缇戒笌鍒橀偊鍦ㄥ叕鍙镐腑鍋堕亣锛屼簩浜虹殑璋堣瘽瑷杈炴縺鐑堬紝璋侀兘涓嶆墦绠楀眻鏈嶏紱鍦ㄥ彟涓杈圭殑鍏徃楂樺眰浼氳涓紝浼椾汉鎶婃鐤戠殑瀵硅薄閿佸畾鍒伴噾澶у嚭鍜岃溅铏炲К韬笂锛屾昏澶у彂闆烽渾锛屽彂瑾撹涓嶆儨涓鍒囦唬浠锋壘鍒颁綔妗堣咃紝鍦ㄦ昏鐨勬掔伀涔嬩笅锛屼笌浼氫紬浜鸿帿涓嶅櫎鑻ュ瘨铦夈傜櫧鍚曢泬閬囧埌浜嗗紑瀹屼細璧板嚭鏉ョ殑鑳′亥锛岃儭浜ラ鍏堝嚭瑷缇炶颈鍚曢泬锛屽悤闆変笉鐢樼ず寮憋紝闅忓嵆鍥炲嚮锛屽弻鏂瑰嵈鍙戠敓浜嗘縺鐑堢殑浜夊惖锛岃儭浜ユ皵鎬ヨ触鍧忥紝鎵撲簡鍚曢泬涓鑰冲厜鈥︹         宕旈」缇戒笌鍒橀偊鍦ㄥ叕鍙镐腑鍋堕亣锛屼簩浜虹殑璋堣瘽瑷杈炴縺鐑堬紝璋侀兘涓嶆墦绠楀眻鏈嶏紱鍦ㄥ彟涓杈圭殑鍏徃楂樺眰浼氳涓紝浼椾汉鎶婃鐤戠殑瀵硅薄閿佸畾鍒伴噾澶у嚭鍜岃溅铏炲К韬笂锛屾昏澶у彂闆烽渾锛屽彂瑾撹涓嶆儨涓鍒囦唬浠锋壘鍒颁綔妗堣咃紝鍦ㄦ昏鐨勬掔伀涔嬩笅锛屼笌浼氫紬浜鸿帿涓嶅櫎鑻ュ瘨铦夈傜櫧鍚曢泬閬囧埌浜嗗紑瀹屼細璧板嚭鏉ョ殑鑳′亥 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍥犺儭鍓細闀挎毚姣欎竴妗堬紝鐧藉悤闆夊拰鍒橀偊閮借甯﹀埌浜嗚瀵熷眬璇㈤棶锛屽悤闆夊ぇ闂硅瀵熷眬锛岃窡璀﹀療鎵撻獋璧锋潵銆傚ソ涓嶅鏄撴墠浠庤灞鑴辫韩鐨勫垬閭﹀湪鑼堕鍘呬笌杞﹁櫈濮闈紝姣棤闃插鐨勫悜濂瑰彊杩颁簡姝ゅ墠鍙戠敓鐨勪竴鍒囷紝骞舵帹娴嬭儭鍓細闀跨殑姝讳篃璁稿拰鍋风獌鏂拌嵂鏈夊叧绯汇傚綋鍒橀偊鎷垮嚭鑷繁闅忚韩鎼哄甫鐨勮嵂鍚炴湇鏃讹紝杞﹁櫈濮嵈璁ゅ嚭浜嗛偅涓摱瀛愨︹         鍥犺儭鍓細闀挎毚姣欎竴妗堬紝鐧藉悤闆夊拰鍒橀偊閮借甯﹀埌浜嗚瀵熷眬璇㈤棶锛屽悤闆夊ぇ闂硅瀵熷眬锛岃窡璀﹀療鎵撻獋璧锋潵銆傚ソ涓嶅鏄撴墠浠庤灞鑴辫韩鐨勫垬閭﹀湪鑼堕鍘呬笌杞﹁櫈濮闈紝姣棤闃插鐨勫悜濂瑰彊杩颁簡姝ゅ墠鍙戠敓鐨勪竴鍒囷紝骞舵帹娴嬭儭鍓細闀跨殑姝讳篃璁稿拰鍋风獌鏂拌嵂鏈夊叧绯汇傚綋鍒橀偊鎷垮嚭鑷繁闅忚韩鎼哄甫鐨勮嵂鍚炴湇鏃讹紝 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

閫冧骸鐨勫垬閭﹀湪缁堜簬鎶撳埌浜嗚寖澧烇紝瀛版枡宸￠昏瀵熷嵈闅忓悗璧跺埌锛屽垬閭﹀彧濂戒粨鐨囬冭窇銆傜櫧鍚曢泬铚风缉鍦ㄥ湴涓嬮氶亾閲岃繃澶滐紝鍒嗗鍑勫噳锛屽垬閭︿负濂归佹潵浜嗛鐗╋紝鍔濆ス鍥炲埌鎬昏韬竟锛屽彲鐧藉悤闆夊己纭殑鎷掔粷浜嗭紝浜屼汉涓烘澶у惖涓鏋讹紝鍒嗛亾鎵暢銆傚垰涓庡垬閭﹀垎鎵嬶紝鐧藉悤闆夊氨鍙戠幇浜嗕竴杈嗗彲鐤戠殑闈㈠寘杞︼紝濂硅箲鎵嬭箲鑴氫笂鍓嶆帰鏌ワ紝璋佺煡鍗撮櫡鍏ラ櫓澧冣︹         閫冧骸鐨勫垬閭﹀湪缁堜簬鎶撳埌浜嗚寖澧烇紝瀛版枡宸￠昏瀵熷嵈闅忓悗璧跺埌锛屽垬閭﹀彧濂戒粨鐨囬冭窇銆傜櫧鍚曢泬铚风缉鍦ㄥ湴涓嬮氶亾閲岃繃澶滐紝鍒嗗鍑勫噳锛屽垬閭︿负濂归佹潵浜嗛鐗╋紝鍔濆ス鍥炲埌鎬昏韬竟锛屽彲鐧藉悤闆夊己纭殑鎷掔粷浜嗭紝浜屼汉涓烘澶у惖涓鏋讹紝鍒嗛亾鎵暢銆傚垰涓庡垬閭﹀垎鎵嬶紝鐧藉悤闆夊氨鍙戠幇浜嗕竴杈嗗彲鐤戠殑闈㈠寘杞︼紝濂 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

椤规濞佽儊鍒橀偊浜ゅ嚭鏂拌嵂锛屼笉鏂欒鍚曢泬褰曚笅鏉浜虹殑璇佽瘝銆傛儏鎬ヤ箣涓嬶紝椤规浠撶殗鑰岄冦傞潰瀵硅拷鎹曪紝璧版姇鏃犺矾鐨勯」姊佹渶缁堥夋嫨浜嗚嚜鏉銆傚氨鍦ㄧЕ濮嬬殗杞崠澶╀笅绛剧害涔嬮檯锛屽垬閭﹀甫鐫鏂拌嵂鍑虹幇鍦ㄤ細鍦恒傚摜鍝ョ殑绐佺劧绂讳笘璁╅」缇藉嶅彈鎵撳嚮锛屽紑濮嬭嚜鏆磋嚜寮冦傛嫑寰呭涓婏紝鍒橀偊鍥犱负鏂拌嵂鍚庨仐鐥囪儭瑷涔辫銆傝櫈濮ヤ腑鐢熸櫤锛屼互鍒橀偊鏄复搴婅瘯楠岃呯殑韬唤灏嗕粬甯﹁蛋銆傞噸鏂版尟浣滅殑椤圭窘浠ヨВ鍐宠储鍔″嵄鏈轰负鏉′欢锛岄『鍒╂垚涓哄ぉ涓嬮泦鍥㈢殑鏈儴闀裤         椤规濞佽儊鍒橀偊浜ゅ嚭鏂拌嵂锛屼笉鏂欒鍚曢泬褰曚笅鏉浜虹殑璇佽瘝銆傛儏鎬ヤ箣涓嬶紝椤规浠撶殗鑰岄冦傞潰瀵硅拷鎹曪紝璧版姇鏃犺矾鐨勯」姊佹渶缁堥夋嫨浜嗚嚜鏉銆傚氨鍦ㄧЕ濮嬬殗杞崠澶╀笅绛剧害涔嬮檯锛屽垬閭﹀甫鐫鏂拌嵂鍑虹幇鍦ㄤ細鍦恒傚摜鍝ョ殑绐佺劧绂讳笘璁╅」缇藉嶅彈鎵撳嚮锛屽紑濮嬭嚜鏆磋嚜寮冦傛嫑寰呭涓婏紝鍒橀偊鍥犱负鏂拌嵂鍚庨仐鐥囪儭瑷涔辫 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

绉﹀鐨囦互鍓ぞ闀夸箣鑱屼负鏉′欢锛屽叕寮寰侀泦闈╂柊妗堛傚紶鑹悓椤圭窘绔嬩笅璧岀害锛屽湪闈╂柊妗堜腑杈撴帀鐨勪竴鏂硅鍏ㄤ綋杈炶亴銆傚氨鍦ㄥ悓浜嬩滑涓杈瑰掔殑閫夋嫨椤圭窘涔嬮檯锛屽垬閭︽惡妯婂摍鍔犲叆浜嗗紶鑹樀钀ャ傚弻鏂圭粡杩囦笉鎳堢殑鐮旂┒鍜屾帰绱紝缁堜簬鎵惧埌浜嗛棶棰樻墍鍦ㄣ傚垬閭﹀拰椤圭窘鎻愬嚭浜嗘埅鐒朵笉鍚岀殑鏂规锛岀Е濮嬬殗閮藉緢婊℃剰锛屼絾鍗磋〃绀虹粨鏋滄墠鏄渶閲嶈鐨勩備负瀹炵幇鎻愭锛岄」缇藉拰鍒橀偊寮濮嬪悇鍑哄鎷涖         绉﹀鐨囦互鍓ぞ闀夸箣鑱屼负鏉′欢锛屽叕寮寰侀泦闈╂柊妗堛傚紶鑹悓椤圭窘绔嬩笅璧岀害锛屽湪闈╂柊妗堜腑杈撴帀鐨勪竴鏂硅鍏ㄤ綋杈炶亴銆傚氨鍦ㄥ悓浜嬩滑涓杈瑰掔殑閫夋嫨椤圭窘涔嬮檯锛屽垬閭︽惡妯婂摍鍔犲叆浜嗗紶鑹樀钀ャ傚弻鏂圭粡杩囦笉鎳堢殑鐮旂┒鍜屾帰绱紝缁堜簬鎵惧埌浜嗛棶棰樻墍鍦ㄣ傚垬閭﹀拰椤圭窘鎻愬嚭浜嗘埅鐒朵笉鍚岀殑鏂规锛岀Е濮嬬殗閮藉緢婊℃剰 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍒橀偊瑙ｉ泧宸ヤ汉鐨勬柟妗堥伃鍒颁粊宸濆伐鍘傚憳宸ョ殑鍙嶅銆傞」缇藉緱鐭ユ柟閮ㄩ暱楠氭壈铏炲К锛屼粬涓诲姩涓婇棬閭璇疯櫈濮埌鑷繁閮ㄩ棬涓婄彮銆傞」缇戒互琛绠℃姂鍒跺墏鍚戜腑鍥藉晢浜烘崲鍙栦簡鐗╂祦鍚堝悓锛屽嵈杞屾帹鑽愯寖澧炲嚭浠诲壇绀鹃暱涓鑱岋紝姝や妇鍑轰箮鐭ユ檽椤圭窘韬笘鐨勬瘺瀹跺鐨勬剰鏂欎箣澶栥傚垬閭﹀彂鐜板彧瑕佸巶闀跨爺鍙戠殑璁捐鍥炬垚鍔熷氨鍙互鎸芥晳宸ュ巶锛屼粬杞屽ぇ鍔涙敮鎸佸巶闀跨殑鎶鏈紑鍙戯紝鑰屾鏃讹紝椤圭窘鍛戒汉鍐插嚮宸ュ巶瑕佽В闆囧叏閮ㄥ憳宸ャ         鍒橀偊瑙ｉ泧宸ヤ汉鐨勬柟妗堥伃鍒颁粊宸濆伐鍘傚憳宸ョ殑鍙嶅銆傞」缇藉緱鐭ユ柟閮ㄩ暱楠氭壈铏炲К锛屼粬涓诲姩涓婇棬閭璇疯櫈濮埌鑷繁閮ㄩ棬涓婄彮銆傞」缇戒互琛绠℃姂鍒跺墏鍚戜腑鍥藉晢浜烘崲鍙栦簡鐗╂祦鍚堝悓锛屽嵈杞屾帹鑽愯寖澧炲嚭浠诲壇绀鹃暱涓鑱岋紝姝や妇鍑轰箮鐭ユ檽椤圭窘韬笘鐨勬瘺瀹跺鐨勬剰鏂欎箣澶栥傚垬閭﹀彂鐜板彧瑕佸巶闀跨爺鍙戠殑璁捐鍥炬垚鍔 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍒橀偊鍜岄」缇界殑浜烘縺鐑堜氦鎴橈紝鎵撴垚涓鍥傚悤闆夊拰椤圭窘鍏辫垶锛岃溅铏炲К瀚夊銆傞」缇界湅鍑鸿櫈濮績鎯呬綆钀斤紝鍓嶆潵甯繖銆傚垬閭﹁韩鍙楅噸浼わ紝璺眰绉﹀鐨囨敹鍥炲叧闂伐鍘傜殑鍐冲畾锛岀Е濮嬬殗鎷掔粷銆傚伐鍘傞噷琚緸閫鐨勫伐浜轰滑鎰ゆ劋涓嶅钩锛屽皢鎵鏈夌殑鎬ㄦ皵閮藉彂娉勫湪鍚曢泬韬笂锛屽垬閭﹀強鏃惰刀鍒帮紝涓婃紨浜嗕竴鍦鸿嫳闆勬晳缇庛         鍒橀偊鍜岄」缇界殑浜烘縺鐑堜氦鎴橈紝鎵撴垚涓鍥傚悤闆夊拰椤圭窘鍏辫垶锛岃溅铏炲К瀚夊銆傞」缇界湅鍑鸿櫈濮績鎯呬綆钀斤紝鍓嶆潵甯繖銆傚垬閭﹁韩鍙楅噸浼わ紝璺眰绉﹀鐨囨敹鍥炲叧闂伐鍘傜殑鍐冲畾锛岀Е濮嬬殗鎷掔粷銆傚伐鍘傞噷琚緸閫鐨勫伐浜轰滑鎰ゆ劋涓嶅钩锛屽皢鎵鏈夌殑鎬ㄦ皵閮藉彂娉勫湪鍚曢泬韬笂锛屽垬閭﹀強鏃惰刀鍒帮紝涓婃紨浜嗕竴鍦鸿嫳闆勬晳缇庛

鐧藉悤闆夋湰鏄竴鐗囧ソ蹇冿紝鍗撮伃鍒颁簡鎰ゆ掔殑缃㈠伐鑰呯殑鍥存敾锛屽垬閭﹀寙蹇欒刀鍒帮紝鎬荤畻缁欓伃鍙楀洿鏀荤殑鐧藉悤闆夎В浜嗗洿锛屽彲鐧藉悤闆夊嵈娣辨劅蹇冪伆鎰忓喎锛岄化鐒剁鍘汇傞」缇借繘鍏ュ伐鍘備笌缃㈠伐鑰呰繘琛岃皥鍒わ紝椤圭窘鍧氭寔鑻涘埢鐨勬潯浠朵娇璋堝垽杩涘叆鍍靛眬锛屾褰撳弻鏂瑰宄欎箣鏃讹紝澶ф壒鎵嬫寔妫嶆鍑跺櫒鐨勪汉鍐茶繘浜嗙舰宸ヨ呭崰鎹殑宸ュ巶澶ф墦鍑烘墜鈥︹         鐧藉悤闆夋湰鏄竴鐗囧ソ蹇冿紝鍗撮伃鍒颁簡鎰ゆ掔殑缃㈠伐鑰呯殑鍥存敾锛屽垬閭﹀寙蹇欒刀鍒帮紝鎬荤畻缁欓伃鍙楀洿鏀荤殑鐧藉悤闆夎В浜嗗洿锛屽彲鐧藉悤闆夊嵈娣辨劅蹇冪伆鎰忓喎锛岄化鐒剁鍘汇傞」缇借繘鍏ュ伐鍘備笌缃㈠伐鑰呰繘琛岃皥鍒わ紝椤圭窘鍧氭寔鑻涘埢鐨勬潯浠朵娇璋堝垽杩涘叆鍍靛眬锛屾褰撳弻鏂瑰宄欎箣鏃讹紝澶ф壒鎵嬫寔妫嶆鍑跺櫒鐨勪汉鍐茶繘浜嗙舰宸ヨ呭崰鎹 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍒橀偊鍚戝江瓒婂睍绀轰簡浠佸窛宸ュ巶鐨勬渶鏂拌璁♀斺斾究鎼哄紡琛绯栦华锛屽江瓒婄湅涓婂幓鏄惧緱鍏磋嚧鍕冨媰锛屽垬閭﹁秮鐑墦閾侊紝甯屾湜褰秺鑳藉鎻愪緵涓瀹跺彲浠ョ敓浜ц繖绉嶄华鍣ㄧ殑宸ュ巶锛屽彲姝ゆ椂褰秺鍗存潵浜嗕釜澶у彉鑴革紝鍘熸潵浠栨鐤戝垬閭﹀彧鏄竴涓互鈥滃厛杩涢」鐩濆仛骞屽瓙鎷涙憞鎾為獥鐨勫浼欌︹︾櫧鍚曢泬鐨勮鍒掍功琚」缇芥棤鎯呯殑鍢插紕锛屽ス钀藉癁鐨勮蛋鍑轰細璁锛屾閬囦笂绉﹀鐨囦粠姝ょ粡杩囷紝濂圭湅鐫杞涓婄殑鐖风埛锛岄化鐒剁浼も︹         鍒橀偊鍚戝江瓒婂睍绀轰簡浠佸窛宸ュ巶鐨勬渶鏂拌璁♀斺斾究鎼哄紡琛绯栦华锛屽江瓒婄湅涓婂幓鏄惧緱鍏磋嚧鍕冨媰锛屽垬閭﹁秮鐑墦閾侊紝甯屾湜褰秺鑳藉鎻愪緵涓瀹跺彲浠ョ敓浜ц繖绉嶄华鍣ㄧ殑宸ュ巶锛屽彲姝ゆ椂褰秺鍗存潵浜嗕釜澶у彉鑴革紝鍘熸潵浠栨鐤戝垬閭﹀彧鏄竴涓互鈥滃厛杩涢」鐩濆仛骞屽瓙鎷涙憞鎾為獥鐨勫浼欌︹︾櫧鍚曢泬鐨勮鍒掍功琚」缇芥棤鎯 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍒橀偊浜嬩笟閬囧埌鍧庡澐鍒橀偊涓轰簡鍜屾姇璧勮呯殑瑙侀潰鑰岀簿蹇冨噯澶囷紝鏈鍚庡嵈鍙戠幇鎶曡祫鑰呯珶鐒舵槸绉﹀鐨囧拰鍚曢泬锛屽ぇ鍚冧竴鎯婏紝鍚曢泬瀵瑰垬閭﹀喎鍢茬儹璁姐傜Е濮嬬殗鏆楀湴璁╁紶鑹皟鏌ュ叕鍙稿悇浜猴紝鑼冨涓浼欎汉鏈夋墍瀵熻銆傚垬閭︽瑕佷笌澶槼闆嗗洟鍚堜綔锛岄」缇藉皝閿佷簡鍒橀偊鐨勮祫閲戞潵婧愶紝宸ュ巶鍋滃伐锛屽垬閭︿笉寰椾笉鍚戠Е濮嬬殗瀵绘眰甯姪銆傜绾︿箣鏃堕煩淇℃潵鎶ヨ灏侀攣璧勯噾鐨勬槸椤圭窘锛屽垬閭︿究涓嶇浉淇″ぉ涓嬮泦鍥         鍒橀偊浜嬩笟閬囧埌鍧庡澐鍒橀偊涓轰簡鍜屾姇璧勮呯殑瑙侀潰鑰岀簿蹇冨噯澶囷紝鏈鍚庡嵈鍙戠幇鎶曡祫鑰呯珶鐒舵槸绉﹀鐨囧拰鍚曢泬锛屽ぇ鍚冧竴鎯婏紝鍚曢泬瀵瑰垬閭﹀喎鍢茬儹璁姐傜Е濮嬬殗鏆楀湴璁╁紶鑹皟鏌ュ叕鍙稿悇浜猴紝鑼冨涓浼欎汉鏈夋墍瀵熻銆傚垬閭︽瑕佷笌澶槼闆嗗洟鍚堜綔锛岄」缇藉皝閿佷簡鍒橀偊鐨勮祫閲戞潵婧愶紝宸ュ巶鍋滃伐锛屽垬閭︿笉寰椾笉鍚戠Е濮嬬殗 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍒橀偊椤圭窘姝ｉ潰杈冮噺鍦ㄥ悤闆夊潥鎸佷笅锛岀Е濮嬬殗鏆椾腑鎵樺紶鑹В鍐冲垬閭﹁祫閲戦棶棰樸備负鍏钩绔炰簤锛屽お闃抽泦鍥㈠鍒橀偊鍙婇」缇界殑浜у搧杩涜鍏紑璇勫垽銆傞」缇芥淳闊╀俊涓哄崸搴曞苟鏀朵拱璇勫锛涗簨瀹炰笂锛岄」缇戒笉鐭ラ煩淇℃棭宸叉姇濂斿垬閭︼紝鍒橀偊灏嗚灏辫锛屾渶缁堣耽寰楀悎浣滄満浼氾紝椤圭窘涓嶅緱涓嶆湇浠庡叕寮璇勫垽鐨勭粨鏋溿傜Е濮嬬殗鐢ㄩ仐鍢辫姣涘闀块湶鍑哄熬宸达紝鍗村弽琚瘺瀹ら暱鏉瀹炽         鍒橀偊椤圭窘姝ｉ潰杈冮噺鍦ㄥ悤闆夊潥鎸佷笅锛岀Е濮嬬殗鏆椾腑鎵樺紶鑹В鍐冲垬閭﹁祫閲戦棶棰樸備负鍏钩绔炰簤锛屽お闃抽泦鍥㈠鍒橀偊鍙婇」缇界殑浜у搧杩涜鍏紑璇勫垽銆傞」缇芥淳闊╀俊涓哄崸搴曞苟鏀朵拱璇勫锛涗簨瀹炰笂锛岄」缇戒笉鐭ラ煩淇℃棭宸叉姇濂斿垬閭︼紝鍒橀偊灏嗚灏辫锛屾渶缁堣耽寰楀悎浣滄満浼氾紝椤圭窘涓嶅緱涓嶆湇浠庡叕寮璇勫垽鐨勭粨鏋溿傜Е濮 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

姣涘濠㈠皢宸叉鐨勭Е浼氶暱鍖栧鍚庡甫鍑哄叕鍙革紝鐢垫閲岄亣鍒拌櫈濮傜Е浼氶暱姝昏鍏竷鍚庯紝浼楃悊浜嬩笉璁ゅ彲鍚曢泬鍑轰换浼氶暱涓鑱岋紝鑰屽笇鏈涢」缇芥媴浠讳細闀裤傚紶鑹皢鍚曢泬鎭虫眰浼氶暱鎶曡祫鐨勪簨鍛婅瘔浜嗗垬閭︼紝浠栧笇鏈涘垬閭﹁兘鎴愪负鍚曢泬鐨勪即渚ｃ傞煩淇℃晠鎰忚椤圭窘鐨勮溅閫斾腑鍑烘晠闅滐紝鑰屾鏃跺紶鑹鍒橀偊鍑虹幇鍦ㄤ复鏃惰偂涓滀細璁笂锛屽垬閭﹀彞鍙ユ壖涓悇鑲′笢鐨勬绌达紝浠よ偂涓滀滑鍐冲畾鍙紑钁ｄ簨浼氶噸鏂版姇绁ㄣ傛褰撹寖澧炴鍏竷鎶曠エ缁撴灉鏃讹紝寰嬪笀杩涙潵璇存墜閲屾湁绉︿細闀跨殑閬楀槺銆         姣涘濠㈠皢宸叉鐨勭Е浼氶暱鍖栧鍚庡甫鍑哄叕鍙革紝鐢垫閲岄亣鍒拌櫈濮傜Е浼氶暱姝昏鍏竷鍚庯紝浼楃悊浜嬩笉璁ゅ彲鍚曢泬鍑轰换浼氶暱涓鑱岋紝鑰屽笇鏈涢」缇芥媴浠讳細闀裤傚紶鑹皢鍚曢泬鎭虫眰浼氶暱鎶曡祫鐨勪簨鍛婅瘔浜嗗垬閭︼紝浠栧笇鏈涘垬閭﹁兘鎴愪负鍚曢泬鐨勪即渚ｃ傞煩淇℃晠鎰忚椤圭窘鐨勮溅閫斾腑鍑烘晠闅滐紝鑰屾鏃跺紶鑹鍒橀偊鍑虹幇鍦ㄤ复鏃惰偂 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏卞湪蹇鍏竷澶╀笅闆嗗洟鐨勬柊浠婚瀵兼椂锛屽緥甯堝甫鐫绉﹀鐨囦細闀跨殑閬椾功鍖嗗寙璧舵潵銆傝溅铏炲К鐪嬪埌绉﹀鐨囩敓鍓嶇殑妫娴嬬粨鏋滐紝瀵逛负浣曡鑷繁鍒嗘瀽鑳板矝绱犳垚鍒嗘劅鍒扮枒鎯戙備細闀跨殑閬椾功琛ㄧず锛屾墍鏈夐泦鍥㈢殑鑲′唤灏嗚浆浜や簬绉樹功瀹ゅ闀挎瘺瀹惰（锛屽湪鍦烘墍鏈変汉澶у悆涓鎯娿傞櫎鍏徃浠ュ鐨勫湴浜х瓑璐骇浜ょ敱鍚曢泬銆         灏卞湪蹇鍏竷澶╀笅闆嗗洟鐨勬柊浠婚瀵兼椂锛屽緥甯堝甫鐫绉﹀鐨囦細闀跨殑閬椾功鍖嗗寙璧舵潵銆傝溅铏炲К鐪嬪埌绉﹀鐨囩敓鍓嶇殑妫娴嬬粨鏋滐紝瀵逛负浣曡鑷繁鍒嗘瀽鑳板矝绱犳垚鍒嗘劅鍒扮枒鎯戙備細闀跨殑閬椾功琛ㄧず锛屾墍鏈夐泦鍥㈢殑鑲′唤灏嗚浆浜や簬绉樹功瀹ゅ闀挎瘺瀹惰（锛屽湪鍦烘墍鏈変汉澶у悆涓鎯娿傞櫎鍏徃浠ュ鐨勫湴浜х瓑璐骇浜ょ敱鍚曢泬銆

姣涘瑁ㄦ敹鍒板尶鍚嶄紶鐪燂紝鏉ュ埌棣栧皵澶у帵銆傜害瑙佹瘺瀹惰（鐨勬寮忓垬閭︺傚垬閭﹁〃绀烘庝箞璋嬫潃绉﹀鐨囦細闀跨殑闅鹃亾姣涘瑁ㄤ細涓嶆竻妤氾紵姣涘瑁ㄥ甫浜嗚瀵熻繃鏉ワ紝琛ㄧず濡傛灉鍒橀偊涓嶈В閲婃竻妤氾紝閭ｄ箞灏辨妸浠栧綋鍋氬珜鐤戜汉甯﹁蛋銆傚垬閭﹁〃绀猴紝鏈変汉宸插憡璇変粬锛岀Е濮嬬殗浼氶暱鏄瘺瀹惰（鎵鏉銆         姣涘瑁ㄦ敹鍒板尶鍚嶄紶鐪燂紝鏉ュ埌棣栧皵澶у帵銆傜害瑙佹瘺瀹惰（鐨勬寮忓垬閭︺傚垬閭﹁〃绀烘庝箞璋嬫潃绉﹀鐨囦細闀跨殑闅鹃亾姣涘瑁ㄤ細涓嶆竻妤氾紵姣涘瑁ㄥ甫浜嗚瀵熻繃鏉ワ紝琛ㄧず濡傛灉鍒橀偊涓嶈В閲婃竻妤氾紝閭ｄ箞灏辨妸浠栧綋鍋氬珜鐤戜汉甯﹁蛋銆傚垬閭﹁〃绀猴紝鏈変汉宸插憡璇変粬锛岀Е濮嬬殗浼氶暱鏄瘺瀹惰（鎵鏉銆

鍚曢泬鏉ユ壘姣涘瑁紝鎯呯华婵鍔ㄧ殑濂规璇村嚭鐪熺浉锛屽垬閭﹀強鏃跺埗姝傚垬閭﹀笇鏈涘悤闆夋竻閱掍竴鐐癸紝鎵撹捣绮剧锛岀幇鍦ㄨ繕娌℃湁鑳藉姏瀵规姉姣涘瑁ㄣ傞」缇藉憡璇夎溅铏炲К锛屼互鍚庡啀涔熶笉浼氭潵鎵惧ス銆傞」缇介唹閰掞紝铏炲К鎮夊績鐓ф枡銆傛瘺瀹惰（鍐冲畾鏀惰喘褰垚闆嗗洟锛岃寖澧炴彁鍑哄紓璁         鍚曢泬鏉ユ壘姣涘瑁紝鎯呯华婵鍔ㄧ殑濂规璇村嚭鐪熺浉锛屽垬閭﹀強鏃跺埗姝傚垬閭﹀笇鏈涘悤闆夋竻閱掍竴鐐癸紝鎵撹捣绮剧锛岀幇鍦ㄨ繕娌℃湁鑳藉姏瀵规姉姣涘瑁ㄣ傞」缇藉憡璇夎溅铏炲К锛屼互鍚庡啀涔熶笉浼氭潵鎵惧ス銆傞」缇介唹閰掞紝铏炲К鎮夊績鐓ф枡銆傛瘺瀹惰（鍐冲畾鏀惰喘褰垚闆嗗洟锛岃寖澧炴彁鍑哄紓璁

鏉ㄥ徃鏈虹粰鍚曢泬鍙戞潵鐭俊锛屽悜鍚曢泬閬撴瓑锛岃〃绀哄仛浜嗗涓嶈捣绉﹀鐨囦細闀跨殑浜嬫儏銆傚垬閭﹀懡浠ら煩绉戦暱璋冩煡鏉ㄤ竴璋嬬殑鎯呭喌銆傛瘺瀹惰（甯屾湜椤圭窘鑳藉府鍔╄嚜宸憋紝鍋峰伔鎶婁細闀胯繍钀ョ殑璧勯噾鍗栨帀銆傝櫈濮帴鍒扮數璇濓紝涔嬪墠缁欒繃鐨勬敞灏勫櫒涓婂嚭鐜颁簡姣涘瑁ㄧ殑鎸囩汗銆傞」缇藉悜铏炲К姹傚銆         鏉ㄥ徃鏈虹粰鍚曢泬鍙戞潵鐭俊锛屽悜鍚曢泬閬撴瓑锛岃〃绀哄仛浜嗗涓嶈捣绉﹀鐨囦細闀跨殑浜嬫儏銆傚垬閭﹀懡浠ら煩绉戦暱璋冩煡鏉ㄤ竴璋嬬殑鎯呭喌銆傛瘺瀹惰（甯屾湜椤圭窘鑳藉府鍔╄嚜宸憋紝鍋峰伔鎶婁細闀胯繍钀ョ殑璧勯噾鍗栨帀銆傝櫈濮帴鍒扮數璇濓紝涔嬪墠缁欒繃鐨勬敞灏勫櫒涓婂嚭鐜颁簡姣涘瑁ㄧ殑鎸囩汗銆傞」缇藉悜铏炲К姹傚銆

鍚曢泬鎵炬潵鏉ㄤ竴璋嬶紝璐ㄩ棶浠栨槸鍚﹀绉﹀鐨囧仛杩囦粈涔堜簨鎯咃紝鍙鑷繁娲诲湪涓栦笂锛屽氨涓瀹氳鎼炴竻妤氬鍏璋嬫潃鐨勭湡鐩搞傛潹涓璋嬭儐鎬殑琛ㄧず閭ｆ潯鐭俊鏄嚜宸辫儭涔辩紪杈戠殑銆傚垬閭﹁閲婃斁锛屽悤闆夊紑蹇冦傝寖澧炴帴鍒伴」缇界數璇濓紝鍛戒护浠栭熼熸妸浼氳璐︾翱閿姣侊紝灏卞湪姝ゆ椂锛屾瀵熼櫌鐨勪汉鍛樺凡鍒拌揪鍏徃銆         鍚曢泬鎵炬潵鏉ㄤ竴璋嬶紝璐ㄩ棶浠栨槸鍚﹀绉﹀鐨囧仛杩囦粈涔堜簨鎯咃紝鍙鑷繁娲诲湪涓栦笂锛屽氨涓瀹氳鎼炴竻妤氬鍏璋嬫潃鐨勭湡鐩搞傛潹涓璋嬭儐鎬殑琛ㄧず閭ｆ潯鐭俊鏄嚜宸辫儭涔辩紪杈戠殑銆傚垬閭﹁閲婃斁锛屽悤闆夊紑蹇冦傝寖澧炴帴鍒伴」缇界數璇濓紝鍛戒护浠栭熼熸妸浼氳璐︾翱閿姣侊紝灏卞湪姝ゆ椂锛屾瀵熼櫌鐨勪汉鍛樺凡鍒拌揪鍏徃銆

铏炲К涓嶆槑鐧介」缇戒负浣曞府鍔╂瘺瀹跺锛岄」缇藉甫铏炲К鍒伴」姊佸鍓嶈鏄庡師鍥犮傞」缇芥壘闊╀俊鍋氳嚜宸辩殑绉佷汉绉樹功锛屽垬閭﹁闊╀俊鎵撹繘鍐呴儴銆傝寖澧炲湪搴笂甯瘺瀹跺寮鑴辩姜琛岋紝椤圭窘鏇村弽灏嗗垬閭︽柟闈竴鍐涳紝鍘熸潵杩欎竴鍒囬兘鏄寖澧炵殑鍙嶉棿璁°傝櫈濮笉鎰块」缇借楠楋紝濂逛互鐪熼仐涔﹁棰戦兼瘺瀹跺鑷銆傚垬閭︿负鍙嶈触涓鸿儨鍋囨壆妫瀵熷畼杩涘叆榛勯噾鍏勫紵鍏徃鎼滆蛋鎵鏈夎祫鏂欙紝鑰屾鏃剁殑铏炲К鎬у懡鍫咖銆         铏炲К涓嶆槑鐧介」缇戒负浣曞府鍔╂瘺瀹跺锛岄」缇藉甫铏炲К鍒伴」姊佸鍓嶈鏄庡師鍥犮傞」缇芥壘闊╀俊鍋氳嚜宸辩殑绉佷汉绉樹功锛屽垬閭﹁闊╀俊鎵撹繘鍐呴儴銆傝寖澧炲湪搴笂甯瘺瀹跺寮鑴辩姜琛岋紝椤圭窘鏇村弽灏嗗垬閭︽柟闈竴鍐涳紝鍘熸潵杩欎竴鍒囬兘鏄寖澧炵殑鍙嶉棿璁°傝櫈濮笉鎰块」缇借楠楋紝濂逛互鐪熼仐涔﹁棰戦兼瘺瀹跺鑷銆傚垬閭︿负鍙嶈触 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

姣涘瑁ㄥ笇鏈涜寖澧為噸鍥炲叕鍙革紝鑼冨鍗磋〃绀烘瘺瀹惰（鍐嶄篃鍙樹笉鎴愪粠鍓嶇殑鏍峰瓙浜嗐傛瘺瀹惰（鐨勬墜涓嬪皢杞﹁櫈濮繛鍚岃溅瀛愪竴璧峰紕鍒版按搴撱傚垬閭︽潵鍒拌灞鑷銆傚緱鐭ラ槾闃冲悎鍚屽凡钀藉叆璀︽柟鎵嬮噷锛屾瘺瀹惰（鎯婃厡澶辨帾锛屽彂瑾撳鍒や箣鍓嶆壘鍒板簲瀵逛箣绛栥         姣涘瑁ㄥ笇鏈涜寖澧為噸鍥炲叕鍙革紝鑼冨鍗磋〃绀烘瘺瀹惰（鍐嶄篃鍙樹笉鎴愪粠鍓嶇殑鏍峰瓙浜嗐傛瘺瀹惰（鐨勬墜涓嬪皢杞﹁櫈濮繛鍚岃溅瀛愪竴璧峰紕鍒版按搴撱傚垬閭︽潵鍒拌灞鑷銆傚緱鐭ラ槾闃冲悎鍚屽凡钀藉叆璀︽柟鎵嬮噷锛屾瘺瀹惰（鎯婃厡澶辨帾锛屽彂瑾撳鍒や箣鍓嶆壘鍒板簲瀵逛箣绛栥