姝ｅ湪鎺ュ緟鍥藉璁块棶鐨勫浜ゅ畼娴疯嫳涓庢鍦ㄦ墦宸ョ殑鏉庨洩绗竴娆＄殑鐩搁亣灏变笉鏄繖涔堢殑椤洪亗锛岃屽悗鍙堝湪鐧捐揣鍏徃涓伓閬囩殑涓や汉! 娴疯嫳绔熷洜涓烘潕闆彁鍑虹殑鑽掑攼鐨勮姹傝屾劅鍒版棤璇濆彲璇淬傚厑鐝犲湪鍗氱墿棣20鍛ㄥ勾绾康浼氱殑鏃跺欏睍鍑轰簡椤哄畻鐨勪翰绗斾俊锛屾垚涓哄懆骞寸邯蹇电殑涓澶т寒鐐广 涓鏂归潰锛岄潚鐡﹀彴浠ユ荤粺鐨勫浐鏈夋潈闄愭彁鍑轰簡鐨囧閲嶅缓妗堢殑鍏ㄦ皯鍏姇妗堬紝澶ч煩闆嗗洟鐨勬湸涓滆浇浼氶暱鎸囩ず瀛欏瓙娴疯嫳瑕佽刀蹇壘鍒板繀椤诲緱鍋胯繕鍊哄姟鐨勫璞°         姝ｅ湪鎺ュ緟鍥藉璁块棶鐨勫浜ゅ畼娴疯嫳涓庢鍦ㄦ墦宸ョ殑鏉庨洩绗竴娆＄殑鐩搁亣灏变笉鏄繖涔堢殑椤洪亗锛岃屽悗鍙堝湪鐧捐揣鍏徃涓伓閬囩殑涓や汉! 娴疯嫳绔熷洜涓烘潕闆彁鍑虹殑鑽掑攼鐨勮姹傝屾劅鍒版棤璇濆彲璇淬傚厑鐝犲湪鍗氱墿棣20鍛ㄥ勾绾康浼氱殑鏃跺欏睍鍑轰簡椤哄畻鐨勪翰绗斾俊锛屾垚涓哄懆骞寸邯蹇电殑涓澶т寒鐐广 涓鏂归潰锛岄潚鐡﹀彴 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鐭ラ亾鑷繁瑕佹壘鐨勨滄潕闆濆氨鏄偅涓啋鍐掑け澶辩殑鈥滃コ澶у鐢熲濆悗锛屾捣鑻卞緢鏄棤璇備负浜嗗啀瑙傚療涓涓嬪ス锛屽喅瀹氬湪濂瑰寮鐨勬梾搴楋紙鍑哄幓鐜╃殑鏃跺欙紝鍙互绉熶綇鐨勬皯瀹匡級浣忎笅銆傛捣鑻卞鍐涘鎴樸 鍙︿竴鏂归潰锛屽厑鏍獊鐒跺彂琛ㄩ『瀹椾翰绗斾俊锛岃閮戝畤鎰熷埌鑳屽彌锛屼袱浜轰箣闂存劅鎯呭紑濮嬫湁闂撮殭銆傛渶缁堬紝娴疯嫳鍛婅瘔鏉庨洩鑷繁鏄ぇ闊╅泦鍥㈢殑瀛欏瓙锛屽苟甯﹀ス瑙佷笢鏍姐傛捣鑻辩殑鐖风埛绐佺劧璺掑湪鏉庨洩闈㈠墠锛屽苟鍙潃鈥滄涓嬧濓紝娴疯嫳涓嶆暍鐩镐俊鑷繁鐨勭溂鐫涖 娴疯嫳鐨勭埛鐖疯鏉庨洩鏄ぇ闊╂皯鍥界殑鍏富锛屽苟鍛婅瘔鏉庨洩濂圭殑鐖朵翰宸茬粡姝讳簡锛屾潕闆緢浼ゅ績锛屾劅鍒板緢璇у紓锛屼笉鏁㈢浉淇″ス鍚埌鐨勪竴鍒囥傝繖鏃跺ス鏉ュ埌浜嗘捣鑻辩殑瀹讹紝姝ｅ綋浠栦滑浜屼汉鍚冮キ鏃讹紝鍏佺彔鏉ヤ簡锛岀湅鍒颁簡鏉庨洩銆         鐭ラ亾鑷繁瑕佹壘鐨勨滄潕闆濆氨鏄偅涓啋鍐掑け澶辩殑鈥滃コ澶у鐢熲濆悗锛屾捣鑻卞緢鏄棤璇備负浜嗗啀瑙傚療涓涓嬪ス锛屽喅瀹氬湪濂瑰寮鐨勬梾搴楋紙鍑哄幓鐜╃殑鏃跺欙紝鍙互绉熶綇鐨勬皯瀹匡級浣忎笅銆傛捣鑻卞鍐涘鎴樸 鍙︿竴鏂归潰锛屽厑鏍獊鐒跺彂琛ㄩ『瀹椾翰绗斾俊锛岃閮戝畤鎰熷埌鑳屽彌锛屼袱浜轰箣闂存劅鎯呭紑濮嬫湁闂撮殭銆傛渶缁堬紝娴疯嫳 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

琚姝㈠嚭鍥界殑鏉庨洩涓轰簡鎷垮洖缁欐瘝浜插啓鐨勫憡鍒俊锛屽拰娴疯嫳涓璧锋壘鍥炲幓銆傛潕闆瘝浜查敊鎶婃潕闆殑淇″拰瑁呴挶鐨勪俊灏佸璋冿紝浜庢槸鏉庨洩鐨勪俊闃村樊闃抽敊鍦拌鍏浜庝紬銆傛潕闆拰娴疯嫳鏃犲彲濂堜綍鍦拌澶у璇細鎴愯缁撳鐨勫叧绯汇備笌姝ゅ悓鏃讹紝娴疯嫳琚鍑烘潵鏄ぇ闊╅泦鍥㈢殑缁ф壙浜猴紝浜庢槸寰楀埌浜嗘潕闆瘝浜茬殑鍏ㄨ韩蹇冩敮鎸併傛棤娉曞悜鏉庨洩姣嶄翰鍧︾櫧涓鍒囩殑涓や汉锛屽彧濂借璧蜂簡鎭嬩汉锛屾悶绗戞氮婕枩鍓х敱姝や笂婕斻傚挨鍏讹紝瀹嬫壙瀹崗钁楅噾娉扮啓鐨勮劯鈥滄垜鐨勬媷鎸囧叕涓粇鎷囨寚鍏富鈥濆彨鍞ょ殑鏃跺欙紝浠ゆ棤鏁板コ鎬х矇涓濆唴蹇冮璧锋稛婕. 鏉庨洩鐨勭殗瀹ゅ叕涓昏韩浠介伃鍒颁簡鑸嗚鐨勫叕寮锛屽張闄峰叆浜嗘柊涓杞殑鍗辨満銆傛捣鑻变负浜嗗敖閲忔帺鐩栨潕闆殑鍏富韬唤锛屼箣鍓嶆儏鎬ヤ箣涓嬪悜鑸嗚鏀捐瘽璇存潕闆槸鑷繁鐨勬湭濠氬銆         琚姝㈠嚭鍥界殑鏉庨洩涓轰簡鎷垮洖缁欐瘝浜插啓鐨勫憡鍒俊锛屽拰娴疯嫳涓璧锋壘鍥炲幓銆傛潕闆瘝浜查敊鎶婃潕闆殑淇″拰瑁呴挶鐨勪俊灏佸璋冿紝浜庢槸鏉庨洩鐨勪俊闃村樊闃抽敊鍦拌鍏浜庝紬銆傛潕闆拰娴疯嫳鏃犲彲濂堜綍鍦拌澶у璇細鎴愯缁撳鐨勫叧绯汇備笌姝ゅ悓鏃讹紝娴疯嫳琚鍑烘潵鏄ぇ闊╅泦鍥㈢殑缁ф壙浜猴紝浜庢槸寰楀埌浜嗘潕闆瘝浜茬殑鍏ㄨ韩 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍑轰笉浜嗗叧鐨勬潕闆拰娴疯嫳浜嗚В鎯呭喌鍚庯紝鍥炲埌浜嗘潕闆锛屽湪鏉庨洩姣嶉潰鍓嶅亣瑁呮儏渚ｃ傛潕闆洖鍒板鏍℃壘鏁欐巿瑕佷俊锛屽彲鏄暀鎺堝凡缁忕湅浜嗕俊锛屽緱鐭ユ潕闆啓鐨勬槸涓灏佹儏涔︼紝鍚屾椂濂规槸鍏富鐨勪簨鎯呬篃琚洕鍏夛紝浠庨鍘呭嚭鏉ュ悗琚鑰呭彂鐜帮紝鐒跺悗濂逛笌鏁欐巿涓や汉韬茶繘浜嗗姙鍏锛岀殗瀹ゅ叕涓绘槸澶ч煩闆嗗洟缁ф壙浜烘湭濠氬,涓缁忚繖鏍疯仈绯,濯掍綋鍔犱互娓叉煋鎶ュ,浠ゆ皯浼楀澶ф眽闆嗗洟鎹愮尞璐骇鐨勪妇鍔ㄤ骇鐢熶簡鎬鐤,娴疯嫳鍜屾潕闆篃鍐嶆鎴愪负璁拌呬滑杩介愮殑瀵硅薄.鍚庢潵鏉庨洩琚捣鑻辨晳鍑恒傛鏃舵潕闆殑鐓х墖宸茬粡琚洕鍏夛紝涓庢捣鑻卞湪鍔犳补绔欏姞娌规槸琚汉璁ゅ嚭锛岀粡杩囦竴鐣姫鍔涳紝涓や汉鍒颁簡娴疯竟锛岀敥鎺夎鑰呭紑杞﹂冭蛋鐨勪袱浜,鍦ㄨ溅閲岀簿鐤插姏绔湴鐫¤憲.鍏堥啋杩囨潵鐨勬潕闆旀斿湴鐪嬭憲娴疯嫳,瀵规捣鑻卞張闀垮張瀵嗙殑鐫瘺浜х敓浜嗘棤闄愮殑濂藉鍜屽叴瓒,鏂兼槸瓒佹捣鑻辩潯钁楀伔鍋峰湴鍘绘嫧寮勪粬鐨勭潾姣.鍦ㄤ竴瀹堕棣嗗唴鏉庨洩鍦ㄧ數瑙嗕腑鐪嬪埌浜嗕竴浜涘叧浜庣埗浜茬殑璋ｈ█锛屾縺璧蜂簡鏉庨洩鍥為灏斿綋涓婂叕涓荤殑鍐冲績銆         鍑轰笉浜嗗叧鐨勬潕闆拰娴疯嫳浜嗚В鎯呭喌鍚庯紝鍥炲埌浜嗘潕闆锛屽湪鏉庨洩姣嶉潰鍓嶅亣瑁呮儏渚ｃ傛潕闆洖鍒板鏍℃壘鏁欐巿瑕佷俊锛屽彲鏄暀鎺堝凡缁忕湅浜嗕俊锛屽緱鐭ユ潕闆啓鐨勬槸涓灏佹儏涔︼紝鍚屾椂濂规槸鍏富鐨勪簨鎯呬篃琚洕鍏夛紝浠庨鍘呭嚭鏉ュ悗琚鑰呭彂鐜帮紝鐒跺悗濂逛笌鏁欐巿涓や汉韬茶繘浜嗗姙鍏锛岀殗瀹ゅ叕涓绘槸澶ч煩闆嗗洟缁ф壙浜烘湭 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍏富鍒扮殗瀹紝涓涓柊鐨勫紑濮嬪湪杩庢帴鐫濂广傛湸娴疯嫳鎵鏈夌殑涓汉璐骇鍧囪鍏呭叕锛屽彧鐣欎笅涓涓皬灏忕殑鏃呰绠憋紝鍏富鍙婃墍鏈夌殗瀹殢浠庡湪鍟嗗満鐨勫唴琛ｄ笓鏌滀笌鏈存捣鑻辩浉閬囷紝杩欐椂鏈存捣鑻卞彂鐜拌嚜宸辩殑淇＄敤鍗″凡琚喕缁撱備粬姘旀劋鍦扮粰鍏富鎵撶數璇濊锛氣滄垜瑕佸拰浣犵粨濠氥傗濆緱鐭ユ湸娴疯嫳瑕佸湪濯掍綋鍙戣█鐨勫叕涓绘ュ繖瑕佹眰鏁欐巿甯嚜宸遍冭窇锛岀敱浜庢湇鍔＄敓寮熷紵浠ヤ负鍏富琚粦鏋讹紝鍦ㄥ拰杞︿笂鐨勫叕涓昏璇濈殑杩囩▼涓紝鏁欐巿娌℃湁鐪嬪埌鍓嶆柟璺喌锛屽彂鐢熻溅绁革紝鍏富鍙椾激銆         鍏富鍒扮殗瀹紝涓涓柊鐨勫紑濮嬪湪杩庢帴鐫濂广傛湸娴疯嫳鎵鏈夌殑涓汉璐骇鍧囪鍏呭叕锛屽彧鐣欎笅涓涓皬灏忕殑鏃呰绠憋紝鍏富鍙婃墍鏈夌殗瀹殢浠庡湪鍟嗗満鐨勫唴琛ｄ笓鏌滀笌鏈存捣鑻辩浉閬囷紝杩欐椂鏈存捣鑻卞彂鐜拌嚜宸辩殑淇＄敤鍗″凡琚喕缁撱備粬姘旀劋鍦扮粰鍏富鎵撶數璇濊锛氣滄垜瑕佸拰浣犵粨濠氥傗濆緱鐭ユ湸娴疯嫳瑕佸湪濯掍綋鍙戣█鐨勫叕涓 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鎬荤粺璁╂湸娴疯嫳褰撳叕涓荤殑鑰佸笀锛屾潕闆緢姘旀劋鍦拌鏈存捣鑻辨嬁鍑烘暀甯堣祫鏍艰瘉锛屼粬涓嶄絾鎷垮嚭浜嗚祫鏍艰瘉锛屽皻瀹滑杩樿鏈存捣鑻辨湁澶氫釜璇佷功銆傛寜鐓ф湸娴疯嫳鐨勬椂闂磋〃锛屾潕闆渶瑕佸叚鐐归挓灏辫捣搴婏紝骞朵笖绗竴澶╃殑璇剧▼鍏ㄦ槸鑰冭瘯銆傛潕闆湪娴嬭瘯涓緱浜嗛浂鍒嗭紝鏈存捣鑻辫瑕佹妸璇曞嵎鍐欐垚鎶ュ憡瀵勭粰鎬荤粺锛屾潕闆敓姘斿湴鍘绘姠锛屾病鎶㈠埌鍚庤涪浜嗘湸娴疯嫳涓鑴氾紝宸偣婊戜笅搴婏紝鏈存捣鑻变竴鎶婃媺浣忓ス锛屼袱浜哄崄鍒嗘毀鏄с         鎬荤粺璁╂湸娴疯嫳褰撳叕涓荤殑鑰佸笀锛屾潕闆緢姘旀劋鍦拌鏈存捣鑻辨嬁鍑烘暀甯堣祫鏍艰瘉锛屼粬涓嶄絾鎷垮嚭浜嗚祫鏍艰瘉锛屽皻瀹滑杩樿鏈存捣鑻辨湁澶氫釜璇佷功銆傛寜鐓ф湸娴疯嫳鐨勬椂闂磋〃锛屾潕闆渶瑕佸叚鐐归挓灏辫捣搴婏紝骞朵笖绗竴澶╃殑璇剧▼鍏ㄦ槸鑰冭瘯銆傛潕闆湪娴嬭瘯涓緱浜嗛浂鍒嗭紝鏈存捣鑻辫瑕佹妸璇曞嵎鍐欐垚鎶ュ憡瀵勭粰鎬荤粺锛屾潕闆敓姘斿湴 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏉庨洩璇曡。鏈嶅悗锛岃璁″笀浠彫寮濂圭殑褰㈣薄璁捐浼氾紝鍚村厑鐝犺涓嶈兘璁捐璁╀汉鑱旀兂璧峰鍎垮拰鍏诲コ鐨勫舰璞★紝瑕佹眰鎵撻犳嫢鏈夋皵璐ㄥ拰鏃犳硶瓒呰秺鐨勫崕涓界殑鍏富褰㈣薄锛屽苟璇村ス浠槸鍦ㄨ惀閿涓涓姇绁ㄦ椂鍥芥皯婊℃剰鐨勫叕涓诲舰璞°傛捣鑻卞憡璇夋潕闆粖澶╃殑浜嬪彧鏄釜寮濮嬶紝浠ュ悗浼氭湁鏇村鐨勪汉鐢氳嚦鏄叏鍥戒汉姘戜负闅惧ス锛屾櫄涓婃潕闆潯涓嶇潃锛岃窇鍒颁簡瀹噷鐨勬棫姹借溅涓紝娴疯嫳鎵惧埌濂癸紝鍚庤浠嗕汉鐪嬭锛屼簩浜鸿皫绉板湪瀛﹁溅锛屾鏃ヨ繖浠朵簨琚姤鍛婄粰鍚村厑鐝犮傚惔鍏佺彔鍛婅瘔浼椾汉鏃ュ悗瀹噷鐨勪竴鍒囪储鏀夸簨鍔￠兘灞炰簬濂圭殑绠¤緰鑼冨洿銆傛潕闆鍚村厑鐝犲甫鍘诲仛褰㈣薄濉戦狅紝鐢氳嚦琚犲瀷甯堝壀浜嗙煭鍙戙 鏉庨洩鐨勫吇姣嶅拰濮愬琚甫鍏ュ閲岋紝骞惰禒閫佷簡绀肩墿锛屾捣鑻卞憡璇夊ス浠鑰呬細涓婇渶瑕佽鏄庡掑崠绾畻浜蹭功璧濆搧鐨勬槸鏉庨洩鐨勫吇鐖惰屼笉鏄翰韬埗浜诧紝寮曞彂鏉庨洩鍜屽浜虹殑鍐茬獊锛屾潕闆笉绛斿簲锛岃〃绀轰竴瀹氳缁存姢瀹朵汉锛屽崡鏁欐巿瀹夋叞濂规斁瀹藉績锛屾參鎱㈡潵銆傛湸娴疯嫳甯︽潕闆洖濂瑰皬鏃跺欑敓娲荤殑鍦版柟锛岃鍒扮埜鐖哥殑鏁呭弸锛屽悗鏉ヤ簩浜哄幓鍚冮キ锛屾潕闆激蹇冧箣浣欏枬閱変簡锛屽湪闆湴閲屼笉渚胯璧帮紝娴疯嫳鑳岀潃濂癸紝涔嬪悗浠栦滑鍧愬湪妤兼涓婏紝鏉庨洩涓诲姩浜蹭簡娴疯嫳鐨勮劯棰婏紝娴疯嫳瑕佸ス蹇樹簡杩欎竴鍒囷紝闅忓悗娴疯嫳娣辨繁鍦板惢浜嗗ス銆         鏉庨洩璇曡。鏈嶅悗锛岃璁″笀浠彫寮濂圭殑褰㈣薄璁捐浼氾紝鍚村厑鐝犺涓嶈兘璁捐璁╀汉鑱旀兂璧峰鍎垮拰鍏诲コ鐨勫舰璞★紝瑕佹眰鎵撻犳嫢鏈夋皵璐ㄥ拰鏃犳硶瓒呰秺鐨勫崕涓界殑鍏富褰㈣薄锛屽苟璇村ス浠槸鍦ㄨ惀閿涓涓姇绁ㄦ椂鍥芥皯婊℃剰鐨勫叕涓诲舰璞°傛捣鑻卞憡璇夋潕闆粖澶╃殑浜嬪彧鏄釜寮濮嬶紝浠ュ悗浼氭湁鏇村鐨勪汉鐢氳嚦鏄叏鍥戒汉姘戜负闅惧ス 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

娴疯嫳鎶婃潕闆涪涓嬶紝鐙嚜鍘诲彂甯冧細鍙戣█锛屼负鏉庨洩鐨勪翰韬埗浜插钩浜嗗弽锛屽嵈鐗虹壊浜嗘潕闆吇鐖剁殑鍚嶈獕銆備笌姝ゅ悓鏃讹紝鍗楁瀹囩粓浜庢墦閫氫簡鏉庨洩鐨勭數璇濓紝鏉庨洩璇蜂粬甯繖鎺ㄨ繜鍙戝竷浼氾紝浣嗘槸杩樻槸杩熶簡銆傛潕闆窇鍒板閲屾兂璺熷濡堝拰濮愬瑙ｉ噴锛岄棬鍗翠竴鐩寸揣闂潃銆傛潕闆负姝や簨澶у摥涓鍦猴紝鍗楁瀹囬棶浠栭夋嫨璺戝洖瀹惰繕鏄洖瀹紝鏉庨洩鏈鍚庡洖浜嗗锛岀涓鏃堕棿璺戝埌娴疯嫳閭ｉ噷璇村師浠ヤ负浠栨槸鍙互渚濋潬鐨勪汉锛屾捣鑻辫鍑粈涔堜緷闈犱粬銆傛潕闆彫闆嗗閲屾墍鏈夌殑浜猴紝瀹ｅ竷閲嶆柊鍙紑鍙戝竷浼氾紝棰囨湁涓鍓叕涓绘灦鍔匡紝鏁欐巿瀵瑰ス绔栬捣浜嗗ぇ鎷囨寚銆備細闀胯鏉庨洩锛屽厑鐝狅紝娴疯嫳锛屽崡鏁欐巿4浜哄悆楗紝鍦ㄩキ妗岋紝浼氶暱璇翠负浜嗙殗瀹ゅ缓璁炬洿鍔犻『鍒╋紝瑕佹眰鍏佺彔鍜屾捣鑻辩粨濠氾紝鏉庨洩鍚悗寰堟儕璁朵絾鏄捣鑻卞悓鎰忎簡锛屽嚭濂囩殑鏄厑鐝犱笉鍚屾剰濠氫簨銆         娴疯嫳鎶婃潕闆涪涓嬶紝鐙嚜鍘诲彂甯冧細鍙戣█锛屼负鏉庨洩鐨勪翰韬埗浜插钩浜嗗弽锛屽嵈鐗虹壊浜嗘潕闆吇鐖剁殑鍚嶈獕銆備笌姝ゅ悓鏃讹紝鍗楁瀹囩粓浜庢墦閫氫簡鏉庨洩鐨勭數璇濓紝鏉庨洩璇蜂粬甯繖鎺ㄨ繜鍙戝竷浼氾紝浣嗘槸杩樻槸杩熶簡銆傛潕闆窇鍒板閲屾兂璺熷濡堝拰濮愬瑙ｉ噴锛岄棬鍗翠竴鐩寸揣闂潃銆傛潕闆负姝や簨澶у摥涓鍦猴紝鍗楁瀹囬棶浠栭夋嫨璺戝洖 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

楗悗鏉庨洩鍦ㄥ帹鎴胯皟鍒跺挅鍟★紝涓哄挅鍟＄敾浜嗕釜鐢熸皵鐨勮劯锛岃繖鏃跺欐捣鑻卞嚭鐜颁簡锛屾潕闆鑷繁琚敥浜嗭紝浣嗘槸娴疯嫳璇存病鏈夎鐢┿傛潕闆竴鐩村湪鍑嗗閲嶆柊寮鍙戝竷浼氱殑浜嬶紝鍜屾捣鑻变竴璧枫傛潕闆惉璇村濮愬埌瀹腑鏉ワ紝寰堥珮鍏寸殑鍘荤湅濮愬锛屼絾鏄濮愬緢鐢熸皵锛岀柉瀛愪竴鏍风殑涔辨墧鏉庨洩鐨勪笢瑗裤傚氨鍦ㄤ笢瑗胯鎵撳湪鏉庨洩韬笂鐨勬椂鍊欙紝娴疯嫳鍑虹幇浜嗭紝闃绘浜嗕簨鎯呯殑鍙戠敓銆傚厑鐝犳淳浜虹粍缁囨櫘閫氳鑰呮潵鍙傚姞鍙戝竷浼氾紝鎵浠ュ彂甯冧細涓婂彧鏈夊緢灏戠殑璁拌呭嚭鐜般傛捣鑻辩煡閬撳悗锛屽啓绾告潯鍛婅瘔鏉庨洩鍘诲仠杞﹀満寮鍙戝竷浼氥備簬鏄潕闆湪鍋滆溅鍦哄紑浜嗗彂甯冧細銆傚彂甯冧細寰堟垚鍔燂紝鍑虹幇浜嗗緢澶氭潕闆殑绮変笣銆傛潕闆棶鍏佺彔锛屼袱涓敺浜哄ス鍠滄璋侊紝鍏佺彔璇翠袱涓汉濂归兘涓嶄細鏀炬墜锛屼负浜嗚瘉鏄庯紝鍏佺彔鍚屾椂缁欎袱涓汉鍙戜簡鐭俊璁╀粬浠潵鎺ュス銆傛潕闆劍鎬ョ殑绛夊緟鐫缁撴灉锛岀粨鏋滀袱涓汉閮芥潵浜嗐         楗悗鏉庨洩鍦ㄥ帹鎴胯皟鍒跺挅鍟★紝涓哄挅鍟＄敾浜嗕釜鐢熸皵鐨勮劯锛岃繖鏃跺欐捣鑻卞嚭鐜颁簡锛屾潕闆鑷繁琚敥浜嗭紝浣嗘槸娴疯嫳璇存病鏈夎鐢┿傛潕闆竴鐩村湪鍑嗗閲嶆柊寮鍙戝竷浼氱殑浜嬶紝鍜屾捣鑻变竴璧枫傛潕闆惉璇村濮愬埌瀹腑鏉ワ紝寰堥珮鍏寸殑鍘荤湅濮愬锛屼絾鏄濮愬緢鐢熸皵锛岀柉瀛愪竴鏍风殑涔辨墧鏉庨洩鐨勪笢瑗裤傚氨鍦ㄤ笢瑗胯鎵撳湪鏉 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

娴疯嫳鍜屾暀鎺堝悓鏃舵潵鎺ュ厑鐝狅紝浣挎潕闆ぇ鍙楁墦鍑汇傜敱浜庣殗瀹ら噸寤鸿鑰呮嫑寰呬細锛屾潕闆叕涓诲ぇ鍙楁皯浼楁杩庯紝寮曟潵涓浜涙斂娌婚泦鍥㈢殑瑙婅銆傛捣鑻辨暀瀵兼潕闆互鍚庤娉ㄦ剰鑷繁鐨勮█琛岋紝闃叉琚汉鍒╃敤銆傛荤粺鎰忓浘鍒╃敤鏉庨洩鍋氳姳鐡舵爲绔嬭嚜宸卞湪姘戜紬涓殑褰㈣薄锛岃姹傛捣鑻卞畨鎺掑叕涓诲嚭瀹弬鍔犲叕涓绘浘缁忔墍鍦ㄧ殑瀛ゅ効闄㈢殑鎱堝杽娲诲姩銆傛捣鑻卞姖璇存潕闆笉瑕佸弬鍔犺繖娆℃椿鍔紝鏉庨洩涔熺敱浜庡厑鐝犵殑鎬傛伩鑰屾敼鍙樿鍒掞紝閭璇锋荤粺鍜屽鍎夸滑鏉ュ閲屽弬瑙傦紝浣嗗ス娌℃兂鍒版荤粺杩樻槸寮曟潵璁拌咃紝鎶婅繖娆℃椿鍔ㄥ彉鎴愪竴鍦烘斂娌讳綔绉銆傛捣鑻辨尯韬屽嚭锛屽府鍔╂潕闆В鍥达紝浣嗘槸鍗村緱缃簡鎬荤粺銆傝韩涓哄叕鍔″憳锛岃繖寰堝彲鑳芥剰鍛崇潃鑷繁鑱屼笟鐢熸动鐨勭粓缁撱傛捣鑻卞悜鏉庨洩琛ㄧ櫧浜嗚嚜宸变笉鎯宠鏉庨洩褰撳叕涓伙紝鍙兂璁╁ス鍋氳嚜宸卞コ浜虹殑鐪熷績銆         娴疯嫳鍜屾暀鎺堝悓鏃舵潵鎺ュ厑鐝狅紝浣挎潕闆ぇ鍙楁墦鍑汇傜敱浜庣殗瀹ら噸寤鸿鑰呮嫑寰呬細锛屾潕闆叕涓诲ぇ鍙楁皯浼楁杩庯紝寮曟潵涓浜涙斂娌婚泦鍥㈢殑瑙婅銆傛捣鑻辨暀瀵兼潕闆互鍚庤娉ㄦ剰鑷繁鐨勮█琛岋紝闃叉琚汉鍒╃敤銆傛荤粺鎰忓浘鍒╃敤鏉庨洩鍋氳姳鐡舵爲绔嬭嚜宸卞湪姘戜紬涓殑褰㈣薄锛岃姹傛捣鑻卞畨鎺掑叕涓诲嚭瀹弬鍔犲叕涓绘浘缁忔墍鍦ㄧ殑瀛 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏉庨洩闈㈠娴疯嫳鐨勫憡鐧戒笉鐭ュ浣曟槸濂斤紝浣嗗憡璇変簡娴疯嫳鑷繁鐨勫咖铏戙備袱浜烘繁鎯呯浉鎷ワ紝鎭拌璺繃鐨勫厑鐝犵湅瑙併傚厑鐝犵煡閬撲簡棣欏泭鐪熺殑鏄槑鎴愮殗鍚庣殑棣欏泭锛屾壘鏉ユ潕涓广傛潕涓规兂瑕佸綋鍏富锛屽厑鐝犲憡璇夊ス鍙細璁╁ス褰撳嚑澶╃殑鍏富锛岃屼笖鍙槸涓轰簡涓嶈鏉庨洩缁х画鍋氬叕涓汇傛潕涓瑰嚭浜庡悓鏍风殑鐩殑鍚屾剰浜嗐傛捣鑻辫鍋滆亴浜嗭紝鍦ㄧ寮瀹箣鍓嶅甫鐫鏉庨洩鍘讳簡浠栦滑绗竴娆￠亣瑙佺殑鍦版柟锛屼袱浜轰竴璧峰紑蹇冨湴鐓т簡涓浜涚収鐗囥傛暀鎺堝憡璇夋潕闆偅涓鍥婃槸鐪熺殑锛屼袱浜哄張鍘讳簡瀛ゅ効闄備慨濂冲憡璇変粬浠紝鏉庝腹鎵璇寸殑濡堝鍙兘鍙槸骞绘兂鍑烘潵鐨勶紝鑰屾潕闆皬鏃跺欑粡甯歌鍒扮埜鐖稿拰鍙斿彅銆傛捣鑻卞喅瀹氱寮鍘荤編鍥界航绾︽壘鐖朵翰浜嗚В鎯呭喌銆傚厑鐝犲憡璇夋潕闆捣鑻卞洜涓哄ス鑰岃閫肩寮浜嗗锛屾潕闆壘涓嶅埌娴疯嫳锛屾墦鐢佃瘽涔熸棤浜烘帴鍚傚嵈鍦ㄦ埧闂撮噷鐪嬪埌浜嗘捣鑻辩暀涓嬬殑涓や唤绀肩墿銆傛潕闆拷鍒颁簡鏈哄満锛屾捣鑻卞洜涓哄厑鐝犵殑鐢佃瘽鍜屾潕闆竴璧峰洖鍒颁簡瀹傚師鏉ユ槸鏉庝腹甯︾潃棣欏泭鍑虹幇浜嗭紒骞朵笖璇磋嚜宸辨墠鏄湡鐨勫叕涓伙紝骞剁敤鏉庨洩鐨勫け蹇嗗弽鍑汇傛湸浼氶暱浠ヤ负杩欎竴鍒囬兘鏄捣鑻卞仛鐨勩傝屽厑鐝犱篃鍛婅瘔鏉庨洩濂瑰拰鐖朵翰涔嬫墍浠ユ祦娴冧骸閮芥槸鍥犱负娴疯嫳鐨勭埗浜层         鏉庨洩闈㈠娴疯嫳鐨勫憡鐧戒笉鐭ュ浣曟槸濂斤紝浣嗗憡璇変簡娴疯嫳鑷繁鐨勫咖铏戙備袱浜烘繁鎯呯浉鎷ワ紝鎭拌璺繃鐨勫厑鐝犵湅瑙併傚厑鐝犵煡閬撲簡棣欏泭鐪熺殑鏄槑鎴愮殗鍚庣殑棣欏泭锛屾壘鏉ユ潕涓广傛潕涓规兂瑕佸綋鍏富锛屽厑鐝犲憡璇夊ス鍙細璁╁ス褰撳嚑澶╃殑鍏富锛岃屼笖鍙槸涓轰簡涓嶈鏉庨洩缁х画鍋氬叕涓汇傛潕涓瑰嚭浜庡悓鏍风殑鐩殑鍚屾剰浜嗐傛捣 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏉庨洩琚厑鐝犻煎嚭瀹紝鏉庨洩璇翠竴瀹氫細鍐嶅洖鏉ワ紝涔嬪悗濂瑰氨鍘诲鎵惧ス鐖朵翰鐨勬湅鍙嬪笇鏈涚煡閬撹嚜宸卞皬鏃跺欏拰鐖哥埜鍦ㄤ竴璧风殑浜嬨傜埜鐖哥殑鏈嬪弸鍛婅瘔鏉庨洩锛屼粬浠娆℃墦鎶ョ焊涓婂浜哄惎浜嬬殑鐢佃瘽锛屼竴鐩存湭鏋滐紝鐩村埌鑱旂郴鍒颁簡鏈存捣鑻便傛潕闆墦瀵讳汉鍚簨鐨勭數璇濓紝鍗磋鍛婄煡鏄厑鐝犵殑鐖哥埜浠庝腑浣滄銆傛潕闆鏉ヤ簡鎵撶數璇濅汉鐨勫悕鍗曪紝涓婇潰鏄剧ず涓涓彨瑭瑰鏂 鏈寸殑浜轰粠缇庡浗鎵撴潵杩囩數璇濄傝繖涓汉姝ｆ槸娴疯嫳鐨勭埜鐖搞傛捣鑻辨兂鍒颁簡鍏佺彔鍙兘娲句汉璺熻釜鏉庨洩锛屾壘鍏佺彔瀵婚棶鏉庨洩鍏富鐨勪笅钀姐傝繖鏃朵細闀跨煡閬撲簡鏉庨洩鍑哄鐨勬秷鎭紝璁╁厑鐝犳妸濂规帴鍥炴潵銆傛捣鑻辨壘鍒版潕闆悗灏嗘潕闆甫鍒颁簡鍗楁暀鎺堢殑瀹朵腑锛屽苟纭畾鍏佺彔涓嶄細鍘诲崡鏁欐巿瀹朵腑鎶婃潕闆甫璧般傜粨鏋滃厑鐝犲幓浜嗗苟璁╂潕闆翰鑷窡浼氶暱璇村ス涓嶆兂褰撳叕涓伙紝娴疯嫳涓嶄細璁╁厑鐝犲甫璧版潕闆紝浠栧皢鏉庨洩甯﹀幓涓涓害鍋囧皬灞嬶紝鎵撶畻涓や汉涓栫晫锛岃屽綋浠栦滑鍒氬湪閭ｄ釜鎴垮瓙鏃讹紝鏉庨洩蹇界劧璁拌捣浜嗕竴涓敾闈--娴疯嫳鐨勭埜鐖稿井绗戠潃绔欏湪鎴垮瓙闂ㄥ彛銆         鏉庨洩琚厑鐝犻煎嚭瀹紝鏉庨洩璇翠竴瀹氫細鍐嶅洖鏉ワ紝涔嬪悗濂瑰氨鍘诲鎵惧ス鐖朵翰鐨勬湅鍙嬪笇鏈涚煡閬撹嚜宸卞皬鏃跺欏拰鐖哥埜鍦ㄤ竴璧风殑浜嬨傜埜鐖哥殑鏈嬪弸鍛婅瘔鏉庨洩锛屼粬浠娆℃墦鎶ョ焊涓婂浜哄惎浜嬬殑鐢佃瘽锛屼竴鐩存湭鏋滐紝鐩村埌鑱旂郴鍒颁簡鏈存捣鑻便傛潕闆墦瀵讳汉鍚簨鐨勭數璇濓紝鍗磋鍛婄煡鏄厑鐝犵殑鐖哥埜浠庝腑浣滄銆傛潕闆鏉ヤ簡 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

涓や汉渚濆亷鐫杩囦簡涓鏅氥傜浜屽ぉ鏃╂櫒鏉庨洩鎺ュ埌浜嗘湸娴疯嫳鐖朵翰鐨勭數璇濓紝浠栬姹傝闈㈣璋堛傛潕闆湪杩欎釜鎴垮瓙閲屽憜杩囩殑璁板繂閲嶇幇銆傚ス鍐冲畾鎶涘純鏈存捣鑻憋紝鍥炲幓涓庝細闀胯闈㈤棶娓呮濂圭埗浜茬殑姝绘槸涓嶆槸鏈存捣鑻辩埗浜查犳垚鐨勩備細闀胯閭ｆ槸涓剰澶栥傛潕闆濂瑰喅瀹氫笉褰撳叕涓伙紝璁╀細闀夸竴瀹惰儗璐熻礋缃劅銆備細闀夸竴鎬ュ氨鏅曞掍簡銆傚崡姝ｅ畤鏁欐巿瀵瑰惔鍏佺彔璇磋嚜宸辫皟鎹簡棣欏泭锛岀湡姝ｇ殑棣欏泭鍦ㄤ粬閭ｉ噷锛岀粰鍚村厑鐝犱竴涓敼杩囪嚜鏂扮殑鏈轰細銆傚惔鍏佺彔璇村ス涓嶄細鏀惧純銆傛潕涓瑰湪鍚村厑鐝犵殑瑕佹眰涓嬫墦绠楅冨埌鍥藉锛岀劧鑰岃鏈存捣鑻卞憡鐭ュ凡琚姝㈠嚭鍥姐傛潕闆甫鐫琛屾潕鍥炲埌瀹讹紝鎵撴壂灞嬪瓙浣忎簡涓嬫潵銆傛湸娴疯嫳鏉ユ壘濂癸紝濂逛笉璁╂湸娴疯嫳杩涙潵銆傛湸娴疯嫳绛夊埌浜嗘櫄涓婏紝闅旂潃闂ㄧ棝鑻﹀湴璇夎浜嗚嚜宸卞鏉庨洩鐨勬兂蹇点傛潕闆渶缁堝紑浜嗛棬锛屼袱浜哄垢绂忓湴鎷ュ惢銆         涓や汉渚濆亷鐫杩囦簡涓鏅氥傜浜屽ぉ鏃╂櫒鏉庨洩鎺ュ埌浜嗘湸娴疯嫳鐖朵翰鐨勭數璇濓紝浠栬姹傝闈㈣璋堛傛潕闆湪杩欎釜鎴垮瓙閲屽憜杩囩殑璁板繂閲嶇幇銆傚ス鍐冲畾鎶涘純鏈存捣鑻憋紝鍥炲幓涓庝細闀胯闈㈤棶娓呮濂圭埗浜茬殑姝绘槸涓嶆槸鏈存捣鑻辩埗浜查犳垚鐨勩備細闀胯閭ｆ槸涓剰澶栥傛潕闆濂瑰喅瀹氫笉褰撳叕涓伙紝璁╀細闀夸竴瀹惰儗璐熻礋缃劅銆備細闀 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

瑕佸湪浼戜笟鐨勬皯瀹块噷鐣欏鐨勬捣鑻辩殑鎬佸害璁╂潕闆畬鍏ㄦ儕鎱屽け鎺紝娴疯嫳瀵圭潃杩欎釜璇寸潃闇瑕佹椂闂寸殑鏉庨洩锛岃浜嗕笉瑕佸彧鐩镐俊鐪煎墠鐨勮繖涓嚜宸憋紝璇锋潕闆畬鍏ㄧ湡瀹炵殑鎭ㄤ粬銆傜敱浜庢捣鑻辩殑鍏崇収涓鍚屾潵鍒版皯瀹跨殑鍠勯泤锛屽皬寤猴紝鐢冲皻瀹繕鏄湁閮戝畤鏁欐巿鎰夊揩鐨勫害杩囦簡闅惧緱鐨勬椂闂磣銆傚彟涓鏂归潰锛屼互鏁欐巿涓轰腑蹇冨皢鍚戜富瀵间簡鍏富浜嬩欢鐨勫厑鐝犵悊浜嬮暱闂矗銆傝姹傚厑鐝犵Щ鏉冦傛捣鑻辩揣鎬ュ彫寮浜嗚鑰呮嫑寰呬細銆傚叕甯冩墍鏈夌殑澶ч煩闆嗗洟澶氬勾鏉ラ殣钘忕殑寰浜嬨傚湪鍥芥皯闈㈠墠璋㈢姜銆         瑕佸湪浼戜笟鐨勬皯瀹块噷鐣欏鐨勬捣鑻辩殑鎬佸害璁╂潕闆畬鍏ㄦ儕鎱屽け鎺紝娴疯嫳瀵圭潃杩欎釜璇寸潃闇瑕佹椂闂寸殑鏉庨洩锛岃浜嗕笉瑕佸彧鐩镐俊鐪煎墠鐨勮繖涓嚜宸憋紝璇锋潕闆畬鍏ㄧ湡瀹炵殑鎭ㄤ粬銆傜敱浜庢捣鑻辩殑鍏崇収涓鍚屾潵鍒版皯瀹跨殑鍠勯泤锛屽皬寤猴紝鐢冲皻瀹繕鏄湁閮戝畤鏁欐巿鎰夊揩鐨勫害杩囦簡闅惧緱鐨勬椂闂磣銆傚彟涓鏂归潰锛屼互鏁欐巿涓轰腑蹇 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍏富缁堜簬鏀跺埌P鍚涘彂鏉ョ殑鈥溿傗濆氨鍦ㄨ浆韬箣闄咃紝宸偣璺屽掔殑鍏富琚韩鍚庣殑P鍚涙姳鍏ユ涓紒鍏富楂樺叴涔嬩綑璐ｆ狿鍚涢偅涔堜箙閮戒笉鏉ヤ俊~鐒跺悗P鍚涚敤缇庡浗浜鸿闈㈢殑鏂瑰紡浜插惢鍏富鍢磣P鍚涘幓瑙佷簡鍏佺彔锛岃浠ュ悗鍐嶄篃涓嶈闈簡銆傚厑鐝犵潃鎬ヨ窡鐖朵翰瑙侀潰锛屾病鎯冲埌鐖朵翰甯﹀ス鍘荤浉浜诧紝缁撴灉鍗楁暀鎺堜腑閫旀媺濂硅蛋~鍗楁暀鎺堣锛氣滀綘鍦ㄦ垜韬竟鏃舵墠鏈鏈夐瓍鍔涒濓紝鍏佺彔鍝簡銆傛鏃剁殑鍏佺彔鍠勮壇浜嗗ソ澶氥傚叕涓绘嫓鎵樺厑鐝犵埜鐖稿仛鐞嗕簨闀匡紝鍥犱负浠栨槸鍊煎緱淇¤禆鐨勪汉銆侾鍚涙垚涓鸿储闃涔嬪悗鍒╃敤杩旇繕璐骇鐨勭瀛楀府鍔╁叕涓讳繚鎶ょ殗瀹ゃ傚湪鐨囧鎶曠エ鏃讹紝鍏富鏍煎绱у紶锛孭鍚涘府濂规斁杞绘澗銆         鍏富缁堜簬鏀跺埌P鍚涘彂鏉ョ殑鈥溿傗濆氨鍦ㄨ浆韬箣闄咃紝宸偣璺屽掔殑鍏富琚韩鍚庣殑P鍚涙姳鍏ユ涓紒鍏富楂樺叴涔嬩綑璐ｆ狿鍚涢偅涔堜箙閮戒笉鏉ヤ俊~鐒跺悗P鍚涚敤缇庡浗浜鸿闈㈢殑鏂瑰紡浜插惢鍏富鍢磣P鍚涘幓瑙佷簡鍏佺彔锛岃浠ュ悗鍐嶄篃涓嶈闈簡銆傚厑鐝犵潃鎬ヨ窡鐖朵翰瑙侀潰锛屾病鎯冲埌鐖朵翰甯﹀ス鍘荤浉浜诧紝缁撴灉鍗楁暀鎺堜腑閫 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

2骞村悗锛屽叕涓绘垚涓哄惔鏁欐巿锛堝厑鐝狅級鐨勫鐢燂紝浣嗘槸鎴愮哗涓鐩存槸F銆 鐧介噾姹夊鐨勫搱閲岀帇瀛愬拰娉板浗鐨勬潕蹇楁槅鐜嬪瓙閮芥潵璐虹數涓哄叕涓诲簡鐢燂紝浣嗗叕涓讳竴鐩村湪鏈熷緟鐨勬湸娴疯嫳娌℃湁鐢佃瘽锛屼篃娌℃湁閫佺ぜ鐗╋紝杩欒鍏富寰堟槸澶辫惤銆傚叕涓荤粌杞︽椂涓嶆剰鏈存捣鑻辩獊鐒朵粠瓒呰秺鐨勮溅鍑虹幇锛屽績鎯呭ぇ鎮︺備竴璧峰悆楗椂锛屽叕涓诲彂鐜扮浖鏈涘凡涔呯殑P鍚涙眰濠氭垝鎸囷紝涓嶆枡鎬荤粺姝ゆ椂鍙敜P鍚涳紝浜嬪悗鎬荤粺鍛婅鏈存捣鑻变笉瑕佸拰鍏富缁撳銆 鐢变簬涓や汉鏃ョ▼浜ら敊锛屾暟鏃ヤ笉瑙侊紝鍏富鍥犳垝鎸囦竴浜嬪績鐢熷井闅欍傛湸娴疯嫳浠庣害鍏嬪叕鐨囧お瀛愭棩璁板綊鍥戒箣浜嬭屼笌鍏富鍜屽ソ锛岀粡鎵嬪惔鍏佺彔鍚庯紝鏃ヨ寰椾互褰掕繕銆 鍏富缁堜簬蹇嶄笉浣忓悜鏈存捣鑻辩储瑕佸鎴掞紝鍗村洜濮愬鍑虹幇鐨勬秷鎭屾墦鏂傛潕闆笌鏉庝腹涓鐣惖闂瑰悗缁堜簬閲婄劧锛岃屽悗鏉庨洩榧撳姳濮愬鍔姏骞跺幓瀹夋叞姣嶄翰銆傜敵灏氬鍜屽缓涓鐨勬劅鎯呯粓鏈夋垚鏋溿傚惔鍏佺彔鍑哄浗鍓嶇害浼氬崡鏁欐巿锛屼簩浜虹粡鍘嗘尝鎶樺洖褰掍即渚ｃ傛湸娴疯嫳璧寸編鍓嶏紝澶滀細鍏富骞舵眰濠氾紝鍏富鍐嶅洜鏃ョ▼鍩嬫≒鍚涘お杩囪嚜鎴戯紝鏈存捣鑻辩暀涓嬫垝鎸囷紝鎬呯劧绂诲幓銆傚叕涓诲彂鐜版垝鎸囷紝涓嶈垗涓囧垎銆傜浜屾棩鍏富鍋峰伔鎼箻鍚岀彮椋炴満锛屼笌鏈存捣鑻辩儹鎯呯浉鍚伙紝缁堣嚦涓ゆ儏鐩告偊銆         2骞村悗锛屽叕涓绘垚涓哄惔鏁欐巿锛堝厑鐝狅級鐨勫鐢燂紝浣嗘槸鎴愮哗涓鐩存槸F銆 鐧介噾姹夊鐨勫搱閲岀帇瀛愬拰娉板浗鐨勬潕蹇楁槅鐜嬪瓙閮芥潵璐虹數涓哄叕涓诲簡鐢燂紝浣嗗叕涓讳竴鐩村湪鏈熷緟鐨勬湸娴疯嫳娌℃湁鐢佃瘽锛屼篃娌℃湁閫佺ぜ鐗╋紝杩欒鍏富寰堟槸澶辫惤銆傚叕涓荤粌杞︽椂涓嶆剰鏈存捣鑻辩獊鐒朵粠瓒呰秺鐨勮溅鍑虹幇锛屽績鎯呭ぇ鎮︺備竴璧峰悆楗椂锛屽叕 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴